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公开(公告)号：US08900447B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US13910195
申请日：2013-06-05
IPC分类号： C10G21/00 , C10G1/04 , C10G45/30 , C10G1/00 , C07D333/76
CPC分类号： C10G45/24 , C07D333/76 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G45/28 , C10G45/30 , C10G2300/107 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0438 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/24
摘要： A method and a product made by treating a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed, e.g., heavy crude asphaltene reduction is disclosed herein. The method comprises the steps of: mixing the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed with a hydrogen donor solvent and an acidified silica to form a mixture and oxidizing the sulfur in the mixture at a temperature between 50° C. and 210° C., wherein the oxidation lowers the amount sulfur in the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed by at least 90%.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了通过处理含硫烃重原料（例如重质粗沥青质还原）制备的方法和产品。 该方法包括以下步骤：将含硫烃重原料与氢供体溶剂和酸化二氧化硅混合以形成混合物并在50℃至210℃的温度下氧化混合物中的硫，其中 氧化剂将含硫烃重质原料中的硫含量降低至少90％。
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公开(公告)号：US09293266B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US14262519
申请日：2014-04-25
发明人： Russell R. Chianelli , Karina Castillo , Vipin Gupta , Ali M. Qudah , Brenda Torres , Rajib E. Abujnah
CPC分类号： H01G9/2059 , B82Y10/00 , E01C9/00 , H01G9/2031 , H01L51/0045 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Photovoltaic devices and methods of making the same, are disclosed herein. The cell comprises a photovoltaic device that comprises a first electrically conductive layer comprising a photo-sensitized electrode; at least one photoelectrochemical layer comprising metal-oxide particles, an electrolyte solution comprising at least one asphaltene fraction, wherein the metal-oxide particles are optionally dispersed in a surfactant; and a second electrically conductive layer comprising a counter-electrode, wherein the second electrically conductive layer comprises one or more conductive elements comprising carbon, graphite, soot, carbon allotropes or any combinations thereof.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了光伏器件及其制造方法。 电池包括光电器件，其包括包含光致敏电极的第一导电层; 包含金属氧化物颗粒的至少一个光电化学层，包含至少一种沥青质部分的电解质溶液，其中所述金属氧化物颗粒任选地分散在表面活性剂中; 以及包括对电极的第二导电层，其中所述第二导电层包括一个或多个包含碳，石墨，烟灰，碳同素异形体或其任何组合的导电元件。
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公开(公告)号：US09453168B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-27
申请号：US14558156
申请日：2014-12-02
CPC分类号： C10G45/24 , C07D333/76 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G45/28 , C10G45/30 , C10G2300/107 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0438 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/24
摘要： A method and a product made by treating a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed, e.g., heavy crude asphaltene reduction is disposed herein. The method comprises the steps of: mixing the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed with a hydrogen donor solvent and an addled silica to form a mixture and oxidizing the sulfur in the mixture at a temperature between 50° C. and 210° C. wherein the oxidation lowers the amount sulfur in the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed by at least 90%.
摘要翻译： 在此处处理通过处理含硫烃重质原料（例如重质粗沥青质还原）制备的方法和产品。 该方法包括以下步骤：将含硫烃重原料与氢供体溶剂和加成二氧化硅混合以形成混合物并在50℃至210℃的温度下氧化混合物中的硫。其中 氧化剂将含硫烃重质原料中的硫含量降低至少90％。
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公开(公告)号：US20130202354A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-08
申请号：US13744027
申请日：2013-01-17
发明人： Russell R. Chianelli , Karina Castillo , Vipin Gupta , Ali M. Qudah , Brenda Torres , Rajib E. Abujnah
CPC分类号： H01G9/2059 , B82Y10/00 , E01C9/00 , H01G9/2031 , H01L51/0045 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Photovoltaic devices and methods of making the same are disclosed herein. The cell comprises: a first electrically conductive layer; at least one photoelectrochemical layer comprising metal-oxide particles, an electrolyte solution, an asphaltene dye, and a second electrically conductive layer.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了光伏器件及其制造方法。 电池包括：第一导电层; 至少一个包含金属氧化物颗粒的光电化学层，电解质溶液，沥青质染料和第二导电层。
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公开(公告)号：US20150090633A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-02
申请号：US14558156
申请日：2014-12-02
CPC分类号： C10G45/24 , C07D333/76 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G45/28 , C10G45/30 , C10G2300/107 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0438 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/24
摘要： A method and a product made by treating a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed, e.g., heavy crude asphaltene reduction is disposed herein. The method comprises the steps of: mixing the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed with a hydrogen donor solvent and an addled silica to form a mixture and oxidizing the sulfur in the mixture at a temperature between 50° C. and 210° C. wherein the oxidation lowers the amount sulfur in the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed by at least 90%.
摘要翻译： 在此处处理通过处理含硫烃重质原料（例如重质粗沥青质还原）制备的方法和产品。 该方法包括以下步骤：将含硫烃重原料与氢供体溶剂和加成二氧化硅混合以形成混合物并在50℃至210℃的温度下氧化混合物中的硫。其中 氧化剂将含硫烃重质原料中的硫含量降低至少90％。
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公开(公告)号：US20140234026A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：US14262519
申请日：2014-04-25
发明人： Russell R. Chianelli , Karina Castillo , Vipin Gupta , Ali M. Qudah , Brenda Torres , Rajib E. Abujnah
CPC分类号： H01G9/2059 , B82Y10/00 , E01C9/00 , H01G9/2031 , H01L51/0045 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Photovoltaic devices and methods of making the same, are disclosed herein. The cell comprises a photovoltaic device that comprises a first electrically conductive layer comprising a photo-sensitized electrode; at least one photoelectrochemical layer comprising metal-oxide particles, an electrolyte solution comprising at least one asphaltene fraction, wherein the metal-oxide particles are optionally dispersed in a surfactant; and a second electrically conductive layer comprising a counter-electrode, wherein the second electrically conductive layer comprises one or more conductive elements comprising carbon, graphite, soot, carbon allotropes or any combinations thereof.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了光伏器件及其制造方法。 电池包括光电器件，其包括包含光致敏电极的第一导电层; 包含金属氧化物颗粒的至少一个光电化学层，包含至少一种沥青质部分的电解质溶液，其中所述金属氧化物颗粒任选地分散在表面活性剂中; 以及包括对电极的第二导电层，其中所述第二导电层包括一个或多个包含碳，石墨，烟灰，碳同素异形体或其任何组合的导电元件。
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公开(公告)号：US08748740B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13744027
申请日：2013-01-17
发明人： Russell R. Chianelli , Karina Castillo , Vipin Gupta , Ali M. Qudah , Brenda Torres , Rajib E. Abujnah
IPC分类号： H01L31/0256
CPC分类号： H01G9/2059 , B82Y10/00 , E01C9/00 , H01G9/2031 , H01L51/0045 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要： Photovoltaic devices and methods of making the same are disclosed herein. The cell comprises: a first electrically conductive layer; at least one photoelectrochemical layer comprising metal-oxide particles, an electrolyte solution, an asphaltene dye, and a second electrically conductive layer.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了光伏器件及其制造方法。 电池包括：第一导电层; 至少一个包含金属氧化物颗粒的光电化学层，电解质溶液，沥青质染料和第二导电层。
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公开(公告)号：US20130264245A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-10
申请号：US13910195
申请日：2013-06-05
IPC分类号： C10G45/30 , C07D333/76
CPC分类号： C10G45/24 , C07D333/76 , C10G1/00 , C10G1/002 , C10G45/28 , C10G45/30 , C10G2300/107 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0438 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2290/24
摘要： A method and a product made by treating a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed, e.g., heavy crude asphaltene reduction is disclosed herein. The method comprises the steps of: mixing the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed with a hydrogen donor solvent and an acidified silica to form a mixture and oxidizing the sulfur in the mixture at a temperature between 50° C. and 210° C., wherein the oxidation lowers the amount sulfur in the sulfur-containing hydrocarbon heavy feed by at least 90%.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了通过处理含硫烃重原料（例如重质粗沥青质还原）制备的方法和产品。 该方法包括以下步骤：将含硫烃重原料与氢供体溶剂和酸化二氧化硅混合以形成混合物并在50℃至210℃的温度下氧化混合物中的硫，其中 氧化剂将含硫烃重质原料中的硫含量降低至少90％。
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