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    Device and method for identifying a size of an absorbent article which is fit-appropriate for a potential wearer
    1.
    发明授权
    Device and method for identifying a size of an absorbent article which is fit-appropriate for a potential wearer 有权
    用于识别适合于潜在佩戴者的吸收制品的尺寸的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06488202B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-03

    申请号：US09539763

    申请日：2000-03-31

    申请人： Bret D. Seitz ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  David M. Weirich

    发明人： Bret D. Seitz ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  David M. Weirich

    IPC分类号： G06C2700

    CPC分类号： A61F13/84 ,  A61F2013/49068 ,  G06G1/0005

    摘要： A device and method are described for identifying the size of a disposable diaper or absorbent article which is appropriate in terms of proper fit for a potential wearer of the article. The device and method employ information regarding at least two different selected characteristics of potential wearers and an association between such information and a size of the article which is fit-appropriate for a potential wearer. The size identification is more reliable than an identification which is based solely upon a single characteristic of the potential wearer.

    摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于识别一次性尿布或吸收制品的尺寸的装置和方法，其适合于对于制品的潜在佩戴者的适当配合。 该装置和方法使用关于潜在佩戴者的至少两种不同选定特征的信息以及这种信息与适合于潜在佩戴者适合的物品尺寸之间的关联。 尺寸识别比仅基于潜在佩戴者的单一特征的识别更可靠。

    Zero scrap absorbent core formation process
    2.
    发明授权
    Zero scrap absorbent core formation process 失效
    零废料吸收芯形成工艺

    公开(公告)号：US5597437A

    公开(公告)日：1997-01-28

    申请号：US371886

    申请日：1995-01-12

    申请人： Stephen J. Lange ,  Douglas H. Benson ,  John W. Hackett ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  Bret D. Seitz

    发明人： Stephen J. Lange ,  Douglas H. Benson ,  John W. Hackett ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  Bret D. Seitz

    IPC分类号： A61F13/53 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/49 ,  B32B31/08 ,  B32B31/18

    CPC分类号： A61F13/15699 ,  Y10T156/1067 ,  Y10T156/1069 ,  Y10T156/1075 ,  Y10T156/1084 ,  Y10T428/24 ,  Y10T428/24777

    摘要： Described herein is a multiple layer absorbent core having a front ear section, a crotch section and a back ear section, wherein the machine direction length of the crotch section equals the combined machine direction length of the front ear section and the back ear section, the angle and radii forming the transition from the crotch width to the ear width being equal, the core being suitable for use in an absorbent article, and a method for manufacturing such multiple layer absorbent core. The method comprises providing a single web of absorbent core material from a roll, in which the web having parallel straight longitudinal side edges; continuously transporting the web of absorbent core material in the machine direction; continuously cutting the web of absorbent core material longitudinally into web sections having at least one full-pattern strip having a repeating hourglass-shape and first and second side trim pieces each of the side trim pieces having a straight edge defined by one of the parallel straight longitudinal side edges of the web and an opposite non-linear longitudinal edge having a pattern corresponding to one of the longitudinal edges of the full-pattern strip; continuously orienting the side trim pieces relative to the full-pattern strip such that the ear sections and said crotch section of the side trim pieces are superimposed in registration with said full-pattern strip to form a continuous multiple layer composite strip; and successively cutting the composite strip in the transverse direction at predetermined intervals to form discrete multiple layer absorbent cores.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述的是具有前耳部，裆部和后耳部的多层吸收芯，其中裆部的纵向长度等于前耳部和后耳部的组合机器方向长度， 形成从裆部宽度到耳朵宽度的过渡的角度和半径相等，所述芯适合用于吸收制品，以及制造这种多层吸收芯的方法。 该方法包括从卷筒提供单个的吸收芯材料纤维网，其中所述幅材具有平行的直的纵向侧边缘; 在机器方向上连续输送吸收芯材料的纤维网; 将吸收芯材料的纤维网纵向连续地切割成具有至少一个具有重复的沙漏形状的全图案条带的第一和第二侧面饰件，每个侧饰件具有由平行直线之一 幅材的纵向侧边缘和相对的非直线纵向边缘具有对应于全图案条带的纵向边缘之一的图案; 使侧饰件相对于全图案条连续取向，使得侧饰件的耳部和裆部与所述全图案条对齐地叠合以形成连续的多层复合带; 并且以预定间隔连续地在横向上切割复合带以形成离散的多层吸收芯。

    Absorbent articles providing sustained dynamic fit
    3.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles providing sustained dynamic fit 失效
    提供持续动态配合的吸收制品

    公开(公告)号：US5634916A

    公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

    申请号：US466310

    申请日：1995-06-06

    申请人： Gary D. Lavon ,  Edward P. Carlin ,  Kenneth B. Buell ,  Thomas A. Desmarais ,  John A. Chang ,  Christina S. Mueller ,  Takako Haga

    发明人： Gary D. Lavon ,  Edward P. Carlin ,  Kenneth B. Buell ,  Thomas A. Desmarais ,  John A. Chang ,  Christina S. Mueller ,  Takako Haga

    IPC分类号： A61F13/49 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/56 ,  A61F13/58 ,  A61F13/20

    CPC分类号： A61F13/49466 ,  A61F13/49011 ,  A61F13/49015 ,  A61F13/49017 ,  A61F2013/1504 ,  A61F2013/5688

    摘要： Absorbent articles such as diapers, incontinent briefs, training pants, diaper holders and liners, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, designed to provide sustained dynamic fit about the wearer during use as well as to improve the containment of body exudates and wearer comfort/mobility. Such an absorbent article has an absorbent core preferably designed to fit within the low motion zone of the wearer so that dynamic forces imparted by movements of the wearer on the absorbent core are minimized. The absorbent article is also provided with a closure system for anchoring the absorbent article on the wearer to sustain the dynamic fit of the absorbent article throughout wearing. The closure system is designed so that a primary line of tension, fitting at an angle to the body, is formed to secure the absorbent article on a wearer. The absorbent article preferably further comprises elastic features for fitting about the extremities of the wearer, including elastic waist features, elastic leg features, and elastic side panels, that allow freedom of movement for the wearer as well as maintenance of forces about the body to sustain the fit of the absorbent article. Preferred containment assembly (chassis) designs are also provided.

    摘要翻译： 吸收制品如尿布，失禁内裤，训练裤，尿布保持器和内衬，女性卫生服装等，设计用于在使用期间提供穿着者的持续动态配合以及改善身体渗出物的容纳和佩戴者舒适度/ 流动性 这种吸收性物品具有优选地设计成适合佩戴者的低运动区域内的吸收芯，使得穿着者在吸收芯上的运动所施加的动力最小化。 吸收制品还设置有用于将吸收制品固定在穿戴者身上的封闭系统，以在穿着时维持吸收制品的动态配合。 闭合系统被设计成使得形成与身体成一定角度的主要张力线，以将吸收制品固定在佩戴者身上。 吸收制品优选地还包括用于装配穿戴者的四肢的弹性特征，包括弹性腰部特征，弹性腿部特征和弹性侧片，其允许穿着者的自由运动以及维持围绕身体的力维持 吸收制品的配合。 还提供了优选的安全壳组件（底盘）设计。

    Disposable article having an expandable component
    4.
    发明授权
    Disposable article having an expandable component 失效
    具有可膨胀组分的一次性制品

    公开(公告)号：US06458110B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-01

    申请号：US09481457

    申请日：2000-01-11

    申请人： Gary D. Lavon ,  William R. Vinnage, Jr. ,  Letha M. Hines ,  Donald C. Roe ,  Brandon E. Wise

    发明人： Gary D. Lavon ,  William R. Vinnage, Jr. ,  Letha M. Hines ,  Donald C. Roe ,  Brandon E. Wise

    IPC分类号： A61F1315

    CPC分类号： A61F13/495

    摘要： An absorbent article having an expandable component. The expandable component comprises a compressed, resilient element disposed within an air impermeable envelope. The compressed element provides the absorbent article with a thin, low bulk profile prior to use of the disposable absorbent article, thereby reducing shipping and storage space. The user may open the impervious envelope, thereby permitting entry of air into the envelope and expansion of the compressed element. In one embodiment the expandable component is a spacer for maintaining fecal void space in a disposable diaper. Alternatively, the expandable component can provide displacement of the topsheet relative to the backsheet along the longitudinal centerline of a sanitary napkin.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有可膨胀组分的吸收制品。 可膨胀部件包括设置在不透气外壳内的压缩弹性元件。 在使用一次性吸收制品之前，压缩元件使吸收制品具有薄的低体积轮廓，从而减少运输和储存空间。 用户可以打开不透水的外壳，从而允许空气进入外壳并且压缩元件的膨胀。 在一个实施方案中，可膨胀组件是用于在一次性尿布中维持粪便空隙的间隔物。 或者，可膨胀部件可以沿着卫生巾的纵向中心线提供顶片相对于底片的位移。

    Absorbent articles having a closure system providing sustained dynamic fit
    5.
    发明授权
    Absorbent articles having a closure system providing sustained dynamic fit 失效
    具有闭合系统的吸收制品提供持续的动态配合

    公开(公告)号：US5383871A

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-24

    申请号：US072274

    申请日：1993-06-03

    申请人： Edward P. Carlin ,  Kenneth B. Buell ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  Dean J. Daniels

    发明人： Edward P. Carlin ,  Kenneth B. Buell ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  Dean J. Daniels

    IPC分类号： A61F13/49 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/56 ,  A61F13/58 ,  A61F13/20

    CPC分类号： A61F13/49009 ,  A61F13/5633 ,  A61F2013/49047 ,  A61F2013/49082 ,  A61F2013/5688

    摘要： A closure system for anchoring the absorbent article on the wearer. The closure system provides a primary line of tension around the wearer that fits predominantly within the low motion zone to enhance the dynamic fit and to anchor the absorbent core in place so that it will not slip/slide during use. The primary line of tension established by the closure system is disposed at an angle on the wearer. In preferred embodiments, the closure system is provided with tape tabs of a specified design, to allow the wearer to easily form the "angled" primary line of tension about the wearer. The closure system is also provided with a landing member designed to enhance the opportunity for the user to establish this primary line of tension equally each time the closure system is used.

    摘要翻译： 用于将吸收性物品固定在佩戴者上的闭合系统。 闭合系统提供围绕穿着者的主要张力线，其主要配合在低运动区域内以增强动态配合并将吸收芯锚定在适当位置，使得在使用过程中它不会滑动/滑动。 由关闭系统建立的主要张力线以一定角度设置在佩戴者身上。 在优选实施例中，闭合系统设置有具有指定设计的带状突片，以允许穿戴者容易地围绕佩戴者形成“成角度”的主要张力线。 封闭系统还设置有一个着陆部件，其设计用于增强每次使用闭合系统时用户平均建立该主要张力线的机会。

    Disposable absorbent article having an inflatable spacer
    8.
    发明授权
    Disposable absorbent article having an inflatable spacer 失效
    具有可充气间隔物的一次性吸收制品

    公开(公告)号：US5330459A

    公开(公告)日：1994-07-19

    申请号：US81536

    申请日：1993-06-23

    申请人： Gary D. Lavon ,  Theodora Beck

    发明人： Gary D. Lavon ,  Theodora Beck

    IPC分类号： A61F13/53 ,  A61F5/44 ,  A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/49 ,  A61F13/20

    CPC分类号： A61F13/495 ,  A61F2013/4956 ,  A61F2013/51492

    摘要： A disposable diaper having an inflatable component is disclosed. The inflatable component comprises an inflatable spacer, a gas evolving material, and a port for receiving an activating material. The port can comprise a gas impermeable, liquid permeable membrane, an adhesive closure, or a mechanical closure. The inflatable spacer maintains a fecal void space intermediate the topsheet and the backsheet of the diaper.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有充气部件的一次性尿布。 可膨胀部件包括可膨胀间隔件，气体放出材料和用于接收活化材料的端口。 端口可以​​包括不透气的液体可渗透膜，粘合剂封闭件或机械封闭件。 可膨胀间隔物保持在尿布的顶片和底片之间的粪便空隙。

    Disposable absorbent article with extensible side panels
    10.
    发明授权
    Disposable absorbent article with extensible side panels 失效
    具有可伸缩侧面板的一次性吸收制品

    公开(公告)号：US5997521A

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-07

    申请号：US723631

    申请日：1996-10-03

    申请人： Miguel A. Robles ,  Carl L. Bergman ,  Donald C. Roe ,  Kimberly A. Dreier ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  Thomas A. Desmarais

    发明人： Miguel A. Robles ,  Carl L. Bergman ,  Donald C. Roe ,  Kimberly A. Dreier ,  Gary D. Lavon ,  Thomas A. Desmarais

    IPC分类号： A61F13/15

    CPC分类号： A61F13/49015 ,  A61F13/49009 ,  A61F13/49011 ,  A61F13/49012 ,  A61F13/49017 ,  A61F13/4902 ,  A61F13/49466 ,  A61F2013/49041 ,  A61F2013/49046 ,  A61F2013/49049

    摘要： Absorbent articles such as disposable training pants, pull-up diapers, incontinence briefs, diaper holders, feminine hygiene garments, and the like, having extensible side panel features that improve the dynamic fit of the diaper around the legs and waist of the wearer. Such absorbent articles include a containment assembly including a liquid pervious topsheet; a liquid impervious backsheet; an absorbent core disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet; and extensible side panels, each including a waist panel and a thigh panel disposed along each longitudinal edge of the containment assembly in the first waist region. The waist panel and the thigh panel are operatively associated so that the waist panel has a primary direction of extensibility in one direction and the thigh panel has a primary direction of extensibility in a different direction. This forms a multi-directional extensible side panel wherein the waist panel provides tension around the wearer's waist to maintain fit about the waist and to hold the diaper on the wearer, and the thigh panel expands and contracts to maintain a dynamic fit around the leg of the wearer. Thus, the waist and thigh panels reduce the negative effects of the dynamic forces on the absorbent article, such as sagging and gapping that can cause leakage, while increasing freedom of motion and wearer comfort.

    摘要翻译： 诸如一次性训练裤，上拉尿布，失禁内裤，尿布保持器，女性卫生服装等的吸收制品具有可延伸的侧板特征，其可改善尿布围绕穿着者的腿和腰部的动态配合。 这种吸收性物品包括包含液体可透过的顶片的容纳组件; 不透液体的底片; 设置在顶片和底片之间的吸收芯; 和可伸展的侧板，每个侧板包括沿着第一腰部区域中的容纳组件的每个纵向边缘设置的腰部面板和大腿面板。 腰部面板和大腿面板可操作地相关联，使得腰部面板在一个方向上具有主要延伸方向，并且大腿面板在不同方向上具有主要延展方向。 这形成多方向可伸展侧面板，其中腰围片围绕穿着者的腰部提供张力，以保持腰部的配合并将尿布保持在佩戴者身上，并且大腿面板膨胀和收缩以保持围绕腿部的动态配合 穿着者。 因此，腰部和大腿面板减少吸收制品上的动力的负面影响，例如可能引起渗漏的下垂和间隙，同时增加运动的自由度和佩戴者的舒适度。