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公开(公告)号：US07397549B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-08
申请号：US11609085
申请日：2006-12-11
CPC分类号： G01S17/50 , F41G7/226 , F41G7/2293 , G01S3/784
摘要： A method and apparatus for finding a relative direction to, a radial speed of, and a distance to a target is described. A laser source illuminates the target and the Doppler shifted return beam is incident upon a window system at an angle and is transmitted therethrough. The magnitude of the transmitted Doppler shifted beam decreases due to Fresnel transmittance. Opposing photomixers then detect this transmitted Doppler shifted beam, thereby creating a pair of detection signals that are mixed with a local oscillator signal. The mixing process creates Doppler frequency signals that are subsequently processed to determine the radial speed of the target. Due to the Doppler frequency component of the signals, objects in the same direction, but moving at different radial speeds, can be discriminated, as the relative direction processing occurs after the Doppler processing.
摘要翻译： 描述用于找到与目标的相对方向，径向速度和距离的方法和装置。 激光源照亮目标，并且多普勒偏移返回光束以一定角度入射在窗系统上并透过其中。 由于菲涅耳透光率，传输的多普勒偏移波束的幅度减小。 相反的混色器然后检测该发射的多普勒偏移波束，从而产生与本地振荡器信号混合的一对检测信号。 混合过程创建多普勒频率信号，随后进行处理以确定目标的径向速度。 由于在多普勒处理之后发生相对方向处理，可以鉴别信号的多普勒频率分量，相同方向的物体，但以不同的径向速度移动。
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公开(公告)号：US07154590B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10923241
申请日：2004-08-20
CPC分类号： G01S17/50 , F41G7/226 , F41G7/2293 , G01S3/784
摘要： A method and apparatus for finding a relative direction to, a radial speed of, and a distance to a target is described. A laser source illuminates the target and the Doppler shifted return beam is incident upon a window system at an angle and is transmitted therethrough. The magnitude of the transmitted Doppler shifted beam decreases due to Fresnel transmittance. Opposing photomixers then detect this transmitted Doppler shifted beam, thereby creating a pair of detection signals that are mixed with a local oscillator signal. The mixing process creates Doppler frequency signals that are subsequently processed to determine the radial speed of the target. Due to the Doppler frequency component of the signals, objects in the same direction, but moving at different radial speeds, can be discriminated, as the relative direction processing occurs after the Doppler processing.
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公开(公告)号：US06851645B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10729066
申请日：2003-12-05
IPC分类号： F41G7/00
CPC分类号： F41G7/2293 , F41G7/226
摘要： A method and apparatus for finding a relative direction of received radiation is described. The received radiation is incident upon a window system at an angle and is transmitted therethrough. The magnitude of the transmitted radiation decreases as a continuous function of increasing angle of incidence, known as Fresnel transmittance. Opposing radiation detectors then detect this transmitted radiation, thereby creating a pair of detection signals, By dividing the difference of the detection signals by the sum of the detection signals, a processor generates a beta angle error curve and finds the relative direction of the radiation. Based upon this beta angle error curve, the processor generates an appropriate error correction signal for guiding an object based upon the relative direction of the received radiation. The method and apparatus are readily applicable to guiding munitions using a laser monopulse to designate a target.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于发现接收辐射的相对方向的方法和装置。 所接收的辐射以一定角度入射在窗户系统上并透过其中。 发射辐射的幅度随着入射角增加的连续函数而减小，称为菲涅耳透光率。 相反的辐射探测器然后检测这个发射的辐射，从而产生一对检测信号。通过将检测信号的差除以检测信号的和，处理器产生一个β角误差曲线并找到辐射的相对方向。 基于该β角度误差曲线，处理器基于所接收的辐射的相对方向产生用于引导对象的适当的纠错信号。 所述方法和装置可以容易地应用于使用激光单脉冲来指导弹药来指定目标。
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公开(公告)号：US07786416B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11456792
申请日：2006-07-11
摘要： A combination conductor-antenna apparatus is provided comprising a surface that defines a passage for use as a receptor for a second conductor and for use as a waveguide. The surface is at least partially formed of an electrically conductive material, thus allowing the apparatus to serve as a medium by which an electrical signal can be transferred from a second conductor. Disposed within the passage is a pickup element for sensing and/or injecting electromagnetic energy in the passage, thus allowing the apparatus to serve as a medium for wireless communications.
摘要翻译： 提供一种组合导体天线装置，包括限定用作第二导体的接收体并用作波导的通道的表面。 该表面至少部分地由导电材料形成，从而允许该装置用作可以从第二导体传输电信号的介质。 在通道内设置有用于在通道中感测和/或注入电磁能的拾取元件，从而允许该装置用作无线通信的介质。
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公开(公告)号：US08618996B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US10742670
申请日：2003-12-19
IPC分类号： H01Q13/00
摘要： A combination conductor-antenna apparatus is provided comprising a surface that defines a passage for use as a receptor for a second conductor and for use as a waveguide. The surface is at least partially formed of an electrically conductive material, thus allowing the apparatus to serve as a medium by which an electrical signal can be transferred from a second conductor. Disposed within the passage is a pickup element for sensing and/or injecting electromagnetic energy in the passage, thus allowing the apparatus to serve as a medium for wireless communications.
摘要翻译： 提供一种组合导体天线装置，包括限定用作第二导体的接收体并用作波导的通道的表面。 该表面至少部分地由导电材料形成，从而允许该装置用作可以从第二导体传输电信号的介质。 在通道内设置有用于在通道中感测和/或注入电磁能的拾取元件，从而允许该装置用作无线通信的介质。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07804053B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US11003716
申请日：2004-12-03
申请人： Brian C. Baker , Brett A. Williams
发明人： Brian C. Baker , Brett A. Williams
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： F41G7/224 , F41G7/008 , F41G7/2293 , G01S3/7835 , G01S3/7862 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/495
摘要： A method and apparatus for determining the position of a target are disclosed. The method includes collecting onboard the platform a first set optical radiation in a first bandwidth and a second set of optical radiation in a second bandwidth reflected from a field of view; and determining the position of the target from the difference between the detected first and second sets of optical radiation. The apparatus includes a pair of detection channels a pair of detection channels, each of which further includes at least three optical channels, each detection channel capable of collecting onboard the platform a first set optical radiation in a first bandwidth and a second set of optical radiation in a second bandwidth, respectively, reflected from a field of view. The apparatus further includes a plurality of electronics capable of determining the position of the target from the difference between the detected first and second sets of optical radiation.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于确定目标位置的方法和装置。 该方法包括在平台上收集第一带宽中的第一组光辐射和从视场反射的第二带宽中的第二组光辐射; 以及根据检测到的第一和第二组光辐射之间的差异确定目标的位置。 该装置包括一对检测通道，一对检测通道，每个检测通道还包括至少三个光通道，每个检测通道能够在平台上收集第一带宽中的第一组光辐射和第二组光辐射 在第二带宽中分别从视场反映。 该装置还包括能够根据检测到的第一和第二组光辐射之间的差异来确定目标的位置的多个电子装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07097132B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10244323
申请日：2002-09-16
申请人： Johnny E. Banks , Brian C. Baker
发明人： Johnny E. Banks , Brian C. Baker
IPC分类号： F42B15/01
摘要： A fin assembly includes a fin base, a fin tip rotatably connected with the fin base, and means for selectively locking the fin tip in a chosen configuration. A vehicle includes a body defining a cavity therein and defining an opening through a wall thereof, a fin control mechanism disposed within the cavity, and a fin base having an axle extending through the opening and engaged with the fin control mechanism. The vehicle further comprises a fin tip rotatably connected with the fin base, and means for selectively locking the fin tip in a chosen configuration. A method for configuring a fin assembly on a vehicle includes providing a fin tip rotatably connected with a fin base being operably coupled with the vehicle and selectively locking the fin tip in a first position relative to the fin base.
摘要翻译： 翅片组件包括翅片基座，与翅片基部可旋转地连接的翅片尖端以及用于以选定构造选择性地锁定翅片尖端的装置。 车辆包括在其中限定空腔并且通过其壁限定开口的主体，设置在腔内的翅片控制机构和具有延伸穿过开口并与翅片控制机构接合的轴的翅片底座。 车辆还包括与翅片基座可旋转地连接的翅片尖端，以及用于以选定的构造选择性地锁定翅片尖端的装置。 一种用于在车辆上构造翅片组件的方法包括提供可转动地连接到翅片底座的翅片头部，该翅片底座可操作地与车辆联接并且相对于翅片底座选择性地将翅片尖端锁定在第一位置。
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8.发明授权Method and apparatus for non-propulsive fin control in an air or sea vehicle using planar actuation 失效使用平面致动在空中或海上车辆中进行非推进翅片控制的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06247666B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09110504
申请日：1998-07-06
IPC分类号： F42B1002
CPC分类号： B63B39/06 , B63H11/117 , B63H25/14 , B63H25/34 , F42B10/64 , F42B10/665
摘要： The invention, in one embodiment, is an apparatus for controlling the roll, pitch, and yaw attitudes of an air or sea vehicle. The apparatus includes an actuator including an actuation plane and an actuation mechanism, capable of displacing the actuation plane at three points; at least three non-propulsive fins; and a linkage between the actuator and each one of the fins, the linkage communicating the actuation plane's displacement to the respective one of the fins.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，本发明是一种用于控制空中或海上车辆的滚动，俯仰和偏航态度的装置。 该装置包括致动器，该致动器包括致动平面和致动机构，能够在三个位置移动致动平面; 至少三个非推进翅片; 以及致动器和每个翅片之间的连杆，所述连杆将致动平面的位移传递到相应的一个翅片。
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9.发明授权Actuation mechanism for a two piece retractable hard-top roof for an automobile 失效用于汽车的两件式可伸缩硬顶顶的启动机构公开(公告)号：US06347828B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-19
申请号：US09755957
申请日：2001-01-05
IPC分类号： B60J708
CPC分类号： B60J7/026 , B60J7/0573
摘要： An actuation mechanism for a two piece retractable hard-top roof that interfaces with an automobile body assembly, the retractable hard-top roof having a forward roof component and a rearward roof component which are selectively conjoinable, wherein the actuation mechanism and its associated framework are not located in the passenger compartment, being generally located in a stowage compartment, and wherein a minimal fore-aft dimension is needed to accommodate storage of the retractable hard-top roof. The actuation mechanism is microprocessor controlled, and the rearward roof component is affixed at its rear end to the actuation mechanism. In a retraction operation, an affixment assembly detaches the forward roof component from the windshield trim, a rearward carriage retracts the conjoined roof to a first selected location, a joinder assembly detaches the forward roof component from the rearward roof component, and a forward carriage seats the forward roof component inside the stowage compartment whereat the forward roof component is juxtaposed the rearward roof component. A deployment operation is essentially a reverse of the aforesaid retraction operation. A tonneau cover assembly selectively covers a selected portion of the stowage compartment.
摘要翻译： 一种用于与汽车车身组件接合的两件式可收回的硬顶屋顶的致动机构，该可收回的硬顶顶部具有可选择性地可结合的前部屋顶部件和后部屋顶部件，其中所述致动机构及其相关框架是 不位于乘客舱中，通常位于收纳舱中，并且其中需要最小的前后尺寸以适应可伸缩硬顶屋顶的储存。 致动机构由微处理器控制，后部车顶部件在其后端固定到致动机构。 在缩回操作中，固定装置将前部屋顶部件从挡风玻璃装饰件分离，后部托架将结合的屋顶缩回到第一选定位置，联接组件将前部屋顶部件从后部屋顶部件分离，并且前部托架座椅 在前部屋顶部件的前部屋顶部件内部，前部屋顶部件与后部屋顶部件并置。 部署操作基本上与上述撤回操作相反。 吨位盖组件选择性地覆盖所述装载隔间的选定部分。
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公开(公告)号：US06318793B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09755875
申请日：2001-01-05
IPC分类号： B60J700
CPC分类号： B60J7/1851 , B60J7/148 , B60J7/196
摘要： A two piece retractable hard-top roof for interfacing with an automobile body assembly, the retractable hard-top roof having a forward roof component and a rearward roof component, wherein an actuation mechanism and its associated framework are not located in the passenger compartment, being generally located in a stowage compartment, and wherein a minimal fore-aft dimension is needed to accommodate storage of the retractable hard-top roof. A front end of the forward roof component is selectively affixable to the windshield trim. The rearward roof component includes a rear window, is affixed at its rear end to the actuation mechanism, and is selectively conjoined at its front end to the rear end of the forward roof component to provide a single, rigid unit. In a retraction operation, the conjoined roof retracts to a first selected location, whereupon the forward roof component is detached from the rearward roof component and theafter seated inside the stowage compartment whereat the forward roof component is juxtaposed the rearward roof component. A deployment operation is essentially a reverse of the aforesaid retraction operation. A tonneau cover selectively covers a selected portion of the stowage compartment.
摘要翻译： 一种用于与汽车车身组件接口的两件式可收回的硬顶屋顶，该可收回的硬顶顶部具有前部屋顶部件和后部屋顶部件，其中致动机构及其相关联的框架不位于乘客舱中， 通常位于一个装载隔间中，并且其中需要最小的前后尺寸以适应可伸缩硬顶屋顶的储存。 前部车顶部件的前端可选择性地固定在挡风玻璃装饰件上。 后部车顶部件包括后窗，其后端固定到致动机构，并且在其前端选择性地结合到前车顶部件的后端以提供单个刚性单元。 在缩回操作中，结合的屋顶缩回到第一选定位置，于是，前部屋顶部件从后部屋顶部件脱离，并且在后部安装在储物室内，在前部屋顶部件与后部屋顶部件并置。 部署操作基本上与上述撤回操作相反。 吨位盖选择性地覆盖了装载隔间的选定部分。
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