Radio frequency coverage map generation in wireless networks
    1.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency coverage map generation in wireless networks 有权
    无线网络中的射频覆盖图生成

    公开(公告)号:US07983667B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US11543747

    申请日:2006-10-05

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00 H04W40/00

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method for generating a radio-frequency coverage map. The method includes receiving coverage map data comprising a plurality of locations within a region, and an identification of a location in the plurality of locations corresponding to a radio transceiver, wherein the locations within the region are represented by at least corresponding x- and y-terms of a Cartesian coordinate system. The method further includes receiving calibration data comprising a plurality of observed signal strength values at corresponding ones of the plurality of locations, converting the x- and y-terms of the locations of the coverage map data to corresponding first and second warped coordinate terms of a warped coordinate system, and computing, using linear interpolation and the first and second warped coordinate terms, predicted received signal strength values at one or more locations in the coverage map based on the calibration data.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种用于产生射频覆盖图的方法。 该方法包括接收包括区域内的多个位置的覆盖地图数据以及对应于无线电收发信机的多个位置中的位置的标识,其中该区域内的位置由至少相应的x和y- 笛卡尔坐标系的项。 该方法还包括接收包括在多个位置中的相应位置处的多个观测信号强度值的校准数据,将覆盖地图数据的位置的x和y项转换成相应的第一和第二扭曲坐标项 弯曲坐标系,以及使用线性内插和第一和第二翘曲坐标项的计算,基于校准数据在覆盖图中的一个或多个位置处预测接收信号强度值。

    Radio frequency coverage map generation in wireless networks
    2.
    发明申请
    Radio frequency coverage map generation in wireless networks 有权
    无线网络中的射频覆盖图生成

    公开(公告)号:US20080085692A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11543747

    申请日:2006-10-05

    IPC分类号: H04B1/18

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method for generating a radio-frequency coverage map. The method includes receiving coverage map data comprising a plurality of locations within a region, and an identification of a location in the plurality of locations corresponding to a radio transceiver, wherein the locations within the region are represented by at least corresponding x- and y-terms of a Cartesian coordinate system. The method further includes receiving calibration data comprising a plurality of observed signal strength values at corresponding ones of the plurality of locations, converting the x- and y-terms of the locations of the coverage map data to corresponding first and second warped coordinate terms of a warped coordinate system, and computing, using linear interpolation and the first and second warped coordinate terms, predicted received signal strength values at one or more locations in the coverage map based on the calibration data.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种用于产生射频覆盖图的方法。 该方法包括接收包括区域内的多个位置的覆盖地图数据以及对应于无线电收发信机的多个位置中的位置的标识,其中该区域内的位置由至少相应的x和y- 笛卡尔坐标系的项。 该方法还包括接收包括在多个位置中的相应位置处的多个观测信号强度值的校准数据,将覆盖地图数据的位置的x和y项转换成相应的第一和第二扭曲坐标项 弯曲坐标系,以及使用线性内插和第一和第二翘曲坐标项的计算,基于校准数据在覆盖图中的一个或多个位置处预测接收信号强度值。

    Pre-emptive roaming mechanism allowing for enhanced QoS in wireless network environments
    3.
    发明授权
    Pre-emptive roaming mechanism allowing for enhanced QoS in wireless network environments 有权
    先进的漫游机制,可在无线网络环境中实现增强的QoS

    公开(公告)号:US08798018B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US12873987

    申请日:2010-09-01

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    CPC分类号: H04W48/20 H04W36/08 H04W48/08

    摘要: A preemptive roaming mechanism in wireless network environments. In one implementation, the present invention provides a wireless client that implements a preemptive roaming mode that, when an attribute of the signal (e.g., Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), etc.) between the access point with which the client is currently associated crosses a threshold, scans for other access points with which to associate. In one implementation, the client switches between the scanning mode and a traffic mode to allow data to be transferred between the client and the current access point. The pre-emptive roaming functionality can be configured to support desired data rates or other QoS levels.

    摘要翻译: 无线网络环境中的抢占式漫游机制。 在一个实施方式中,本发明提供了一种无线客户机,其实现抢占式漫游模式,当客户端当前关联的接入点之间的信号属性(例如,信噪比(SNR)等) 跨越阈值,扫描与其关联的其他访问点。 在一个实现中,客户端在扫描模式和流量模式之间切换,以允许在客户端和当前接入点之间传输数据。 抢占式漫游功能可配置为支持所需的数据速率或其他QoS级别。

    Real-time sessions for wireless mesh networks
    4.
    发明授权
    Real-time sessions for wireless mesh networks 有权
    无线网状网络的实时会话

    公开(公告)号:US07729328B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11686105

    申请日:2007-03-14

    摘要: A real-time data transport protocol directed to aggregating multiple packets of a real-time protocol session and transmitting redundant copies of the packets as defined by a sliding window. In particular implementations, a method comprising accessing a plurality of packets of a real-time protocol session; aggregating, over a sliding window, a contiguous sequence of packets in the plurality of packets into real-time data transport packets, and transmitting the real-time data transport packets to a receiving node.

    摘要翻译: 一种实时数据传输协议,用于聚合实时协议会话的多个分组,并发送由滑动窗口定义的分组的冗余副本。 在特定实现中,一种方法包括访问实时协议会话的多个分组; 在滑动窗口中将多个分组中的连续的分组序列聚合成实时数据传输分组,并将实时数据传输分组发送到接收节点。

    Method and system for dynamically assigning channels across multiple access elements in a wireless LAN
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for dynamically assigning channels across multiple access elements in a wireless LAN 有权
    用于在无线LAN中跨多个无线电设备动态分配信道的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07593356B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US10913561

    申请日:2004-08-06

    IPC分类号: H04B7/005

    摘要: In a fixed channel wireless network system with a limited number of channels, assignment of the fixed channels between remote client elements and access elements is made systematically according to a set of criteria according for network loading and interference, then channel assignments are dynamically updated according to a priority to maintain optimal network performance with changing conditions of load and interference. The channel utilization problem is addressed at a system level rather than at a local level by treating the system as a three dimensional color mapping problem. All noise is treated as having a source in virtual access elements with an appropriate performance metric. The performance metric is used to select a channel set that minimize chances of interference and maximize user performance. Specifically, there are several parameter matrices which are managed and updated by a central resource management element, namely signal strength between elements, interference, and load. These matrices are used to find the optimal channel assignments for a predetermined limited set of assignable channels. In one implementation, the channel assignment methodology takes into account the interference associated with access elements operating on a selected channel, as well as the interference or energy that spills over (or is otherwise observable) on physical channels adjacent to the selected channel.

    摘要翻译: 在具有有限数量的信道的固定信道无线网络系统中,根据根据网络负载和干扰的一组标准系统地对远程客户端元件和接入元件之间的固定信道进行分配,然后根据 优先考虑负载和干扰条件下的最佳网络性能。 通过将系统视为三维颜色映射问题,在系统级而不是在本地级别处理信道利用问题。 所有噪声被视为具有适当性能指标的虚拟访问元素中的源。 性能指标用于选择最小化干扰机会并最大限度提高用户性能的信道集。 具体来说,存在由中央资源管理元件管理和更新的几个参数矩阵,即元件之间的信号强度,干扰和负载。 这些矩阵用于找到预定有限的一组可分配信道的最佳信道分配。 在一个实现中,信道分配方法考虑了与在所选信道上操作的接入单元相关联的干扰,以及在与所选择的信道相邻的物理信道上溢出(或以其它方式观察到)的干扰或能量。

    Raster-to-vector conversion operations adapted to modeling of RF propagation
    6.
    发明授权
    Raster-to-vector conversion operations adapted to modeling of RF propagation 有权
    适用于RF传播建模的光栅到矢量转换操作

    公开(公告)号:US07047014B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10982153

    申请日:2004-11-05

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W16/18 H04W4/18 H04W64/00

    摘要: Methods, apparatuses and systems directed to optimizing vector models for use in modeling RF propagation in desired physical environments. In one embodiment, the present invention can operate on pre-existing vector models. In other implementations, the present invention facilitates the conversion of raster images of buildings and other physical locations to vector formats for use in connection with the computational modeling of radio-frequency (RF) propagation. According to certain embodiments, the present invention is implemented within the context of a location diagram editing application that supports a line recognition filter, a snap filter and a merge filter which a user may individually select and configure. As discussed more fully below, the line recognition filter operates on the vector objects to adjust near-vertical lines (as defined by a configurable threshold angle) to vertical, and near-horizontal lines to horizontal. In some configuration modes, the line recognition filter may also delete lines that are oriented at an angle greater than a threshold from the x-axis and y-axis to, for example, clean up vector objects corresponding to text and other elements that are usually analytically irrelevant to modeling RF propagation. The snap filter, in one implementation, operates to extend closely spaced objects that are oriented within a threshold distance from each other. The merge filter operates, in one implementation, to merge closely spaced parallel lines to, for example, adjust the vector file to correctly model a wall with a single vector object. In one implementation, the output resulting from the invention is a vector file that has each wall accorded a given wall type, and is optimized for use in connection with an RF prediction engine.

    摘要翻译: 用于优化矢量模型以用于在期望的物理环境中建模RF传播的方法,装置和系统。 在一个实施例中,本发明可以对预先存在的矢量模型进行操作。 在其他实现中,本发明有助于将建筑物和其他物理位置的光栅图像转换成与射频(RF)传播的计算建模相关联使用的向量格式。 根据某些实施例,本发明在支持线路识别过滤器,快照过滤器和合并过滤器的位置图编辑应用的上下文中实现,用户可以单独选择和配置。 如下面更全面地讨论的,线路识别滤波器对矢量对象进行操作,以将垂直线和水平线的近似垂直线(由可配置的阈值角度定义)调整到水平线。 在一些配置模式中,线路识别滤波器还可以将从x轴和y轴以大于阈值的角度定向的线路例如删除对应于文本和其他元素的例如清理向量对象 分析与RF传播建模无关。 在一个实施方式中,快速过滤器用于延伸彼此相邻的阈值距离内的紧密间隔的物体。 合并滤波器在一个实现中操作,以将紧密间隔的平行线合并为例如调整矢量文件以使用单个矢量对象来正确地建模墙壁。 在一个实施方式中,由本发明产生的输出是一个矢量文件,其具有符合给定墙壁类型的每个壁,并且被优化用于与RF预测引擎结合使用。

    Method for maximizing throughput for multiple links using directional elements
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for maximizing throughput for multiple links using directional elements 有权
    使用方向元素最大化多个链路的吞吐量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06735178B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-11

    申请号:US09568658

    申请日:2000-05-10

    IPC分类号: H04L1228

    摘要: In an imperfect mesh network or in a star network, the directionality of transmission and reception at each node, as through a directional antenna, is selected to maximize combined or multiple-link end-to-end information throughput. To this end, a maximum throughput metric is provided for separate links through the network between a source node and a collection of end-point nodes to be optimized which is based on 1) measurement of link quality with respect to neighboring nodes and 2) information about link quality and other factors related to propagation delay or “latency” as reported to it by other nodes regarding their neighboring links, and 3) based upon the busy-ness or capacity utilization at each link.

    摘要翻译: 在不完美的网状网络或星形网络中,选择每个节点的发送和接收的方向性,如通过定向天线,以最大化组合或多链路端到端信息吞吐量。 为此,为源节点和要优化的端点节点集合之间的网络提供最大吞吐量度量,其基于1)相对于相邻节点的链路质量的测量和2)信息 关于链路质量以及其他节点针对其相邻链路报告的传播延迟或“延迟”的其他因素,以及3)基于每个链路上的忙碌或容量利用。

    WIRELESS ROAMING AND AUTHENTICATION
    8.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS ROAMING AND AUTHENTICATION 有权
    无线漫游和认证

    公开(公告)号:US20140051391A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:US13586782

    申请日:2012-08-15

    IPC分类号: H04W12/06

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a Wi-Fi authentication request from a mobile device at a wireless controller, the request including a network access identifier, transmitting the request from the wireless controller to an authentication proxy, wherein the authentication proxy is in communication with a plurality of mobile operator authentication devices and operable to forward the request to one of the mobile operator authentication devices based on the network access identifier, and receiving a response to the request at the wireless controller, wherein the mobile device is permitted Wi-Fi access to a network by the wireless controller if the request is authenticated by the mobile operator authentication device. An apparatus and logic are also disclosed herein.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括从无线控制器处的移动设备接收Wi-Fi认证请求,该请求包括网络接入标识符,将该请求从无线控制器发送到认证代理,其中认证代理处于通信 具有多个移动运营商认证设备,并且可操作以基于所述网络接入标识符将所述请求转发到所述移动运营商认证设备之一,以及在所述无线控制器处接收对所述请求的响应,其中所述移动设备被允许为Wi-Fi 如果请求由移动运营商认证设备认证,则由无线控制器访问网络。 本文还公开了一种装置和逻辑。

    Method and System for Dynamically Assigning Channels Across Multiple Radios in a Wireless LAN
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and System for Dynamically Assigning Channels Across Multiple Radios in a Wireless LAN 审中-公开
    在无线局域网中多个无线电通道分配通道的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140029526A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13918668

    申请日:2013-06-14

    IPC分类号: H04W72/08

    摘要: According to one embodiment, a method includes monitoring, at one or more wireless network access elements, signal strength of signals transmitted by respective neighboring wireless network access elements. Information is collected from said wireless network access elements and converted into reportable data about signal strength observed during the monitoring. The method further includes identifying, based at least in part on interference associated with concurrent signal transmissions of the wireless network access elements, a combination of channel assignments for the one or more wireless network access elements from a plurality of possible combinations of channel assignments and assigning channels for concurrent, respective use by said wireless network access elements based on the identified combination of channel assignments.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例,一种方法包括在一个或多个无线网络接入单元处监视由各个相邻无线网络接入单元发送的信号的信号强度。 从所述无线网络接入单元收集信息,并将其转换成关于在监视期间观察到的信号强度的可报告数据。 该方法还包括至少部分地基于与无线网络接入单元的并发信号传输相关的干扰来识别来自多个可能的信道分配组合和一个或多个信道分配的组合的一个或多个无线网络接入单元的信道分配 基于所识别的信道分配的组合,由所述无线网络接入元件分别使用的信道。

    Wireless node location mechanism featuring definition of search region to optimize location computation
    10.
    发明授权
    Wireless node location mechanism featuring definition of search region to optimize location computation 有权
    无线节点定位机制,特征定义搜索区域,优化位置计算

    公开(公告)号:US08204512B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12181576

    申请日:2008-07-29

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    摘要: A wireless node location mechanism that defines a search region to optimize the computations associated with estimating the location of a given wireless node. According to one implementation, a coverage map associated with each radio receiver that records signal strength data is defined out to a threshold signal strength level. Before computing the estimated location of a given wireless nodes, a search region is defined based on the intersection of the coverage maps associated with each radio receiver that detects the wireless node. Some implementations use information provided by the fact that certain radio receivers did not detect the wireless node to further optimize the location estimate. By defining a search region, which is a generally small area relative to the space encompassed by an entire RF environment, the present invention provides several advantages, such as reducing the processing time and/or power to compute estimated locations for wireless nodes.

    摘要翻译: 无线节点定位机制,其定义搜索区域以优化与估计给定无线节点的位置相关联的计算。 根据一个实施方式,将与记录信号强度数据的每个无线电接收机相关联的覆盖图定义为阈值信号强度水平。 在计算给定无线节点的估计位置之前,基于与检测无线节点的每个无线电接收机相关联的覆盖图的交集来定义搜索区域。 一些实现使用由某些无线电接收机没有检测到无线节点以进一步优化位置估计的事实提供的信息。 通过定义搜索区域,其是相对于由整个RF环境所包含的空间的一般小的区域,本发明提供了若干优点,例如减少处理时间和/或功率来计算无线节点的估计位置。