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公开(公告)号：US11650135B2
公开(公告)日：2023-05-16
申请号：US17923645
申请日：2022-01-28
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor： Wei Chen , Jihong Ye , Jian Jiang , Rui Li , Chunjin Lin , Mengtian Li
CPC classification number: G01M99/002 , G01M5/0058
Abstract: A multi-dimensional space load and fire test system for a tunnel structure, which includes a multi-point loading self-balancing reaction force system having a rigid platform, two furnace body side-sealing apparatuses (22) and a model assembly and transport apparatus (23) for transporting and situating a tunnel model are on a track on the rigid platform (9), the two furnace body side-sealing apparatuses (22) are respectively used for sealing two end openings of the tunnel model, a tower-type combustion vehicle can be placed within an inner cavity of the tunnel model, a plurality of sets of evenly distributed self-adaptive loading apparatuses (3) used for exerting loading forces on an outer wall of the tunnel model are connected between two reaction force frames (1) of the multi-point loading self-balancing reaction force system. The present system is able to perform loading on tunnel models having different cross section shapes, can be adapted to testing requirements of tunnel structures having different cross section shapes, and with respect to tunnel structure fire testing in particular, a camera of the present system has a large imaging angle of view, the present invention has good heat resistance, possesses both terminal imaging and distance measurement, and can amply satisfy a use requirement for the high temperature environment of a tunnel fire.
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公开(公告)号：US12221887B2
公开(公告)日：2025-02-11
申请号：US17605771
申请日：2020-04-15
Inventor： Jiong Wang , Guangyuan Yu , Jian Jiang
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a technical field of coal mining, in particular to a surrounding rock stability control method adapted for a coal mining area main roadway. The method comprises the following steps: reinforcing support on a roof and two sides of the mining area main roadway on a basis of an original support form; digging a safety roadway along a stop line of a present working face required by coal mine design, and supporting the safety roadway, wherein a protective coal pillar is formed between the safety roadway and the mining area main roadway; performing slitting blasting on the roof in the safety roadway, wherein blast holes are arranged on a roadway corner line on one side of the present working face to form a pre-splitting slit; and performing stoping at a next working face after completing coal mining at the present working face when stoping at the present working face advances to the safety roadway. By cutting the roof and relieving pressure at the stop mining line of the working face, an influence of mining disturbance on stability of the mining area main roadway in the stoping process of the working face is reduced, and by reinforcing support, a yielding deformation capacity of the mining area main roadway is improved, and the stability of the surrounding rock of the mining area main roadway is further improved.
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