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公开(公告)号：US20200378258A1
公开(公告)日：2020-12-03
申请号：US16609738
申请日：2019-01-25
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor： Wenping LI , Weichi CHEN , Zhi YANG , Qiqing WANG , Kaifang FAN
Abstract: A method for classifying a phreatic leakage disaster level in shallow coal seam mining includes the following steps: S1. arranging a monitoring hole in a coal mine working face and burying a telemetering water level gauge to perform water level monitoring; S2. monitoring a ground elevation, calculating a ground subsidence amount, and collecting drilling footage information; S3. plotting variation relationship curves of drilling footage and phreatic water level as well as drilling footage and ground subsidence according to monitored information, respectively; and S4. comparing the curves with a no-leakage graph, a slight-leakage graph, and a heavy-leakage graph, and determining a leakage level; and S5. further classifying a studied area as an environmental disaster area or an environmentally friendly area.
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公开(公告)号：US20200370433A1
公开(公告)日：2020-11-26
申请号：US16630462
申请日：2019-01-25
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor： Wenping LI , Kaifang FAN , Qiqing WANG , Xiaoqin LI , Dongliang ZHAO
Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of prevention of a water disaster in coal mining, and discloses a risk evaluation method of an overburden bed-separation water disaster in a mining area. In the prior art, prevention of the bed-separation water disaster is achieved mainly by making bed-separation water “cut-off holes” and “diversion holes” underground; however, the degree of a roof bed-separation water disaster in the mining area has not yet been qualitatively or quantitatively evaluated and analyzed, resulting in blindness of the prevention of the bed-separation water disaster. In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a risk evaluation method of an overburden bed-separation water disaster in a mining area, which includes the following steps: S1. collecting geological information about strata in the mining area; S2. calculating the height of a water-conducting fissure zone in the mining area; S3. based on a composite beam principle, determining a bed separation development position in strata above the water-conducting fissure zone; and S4. calculating a bed-separation water inrush coefficient, and zoning the mining area based on a risk of an overburden bed-separation water disaster. The present invention can predict and evaluate a risk of an overburden bed-separation water disaster in the mining area in advance, thus providing a scientific basis for designing a scheme to prevent the bed-separation water disaster, and guaranteeing coal mining safety.
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