-
1.
公开(公告)号:US20220003721A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-06
申请号:US17261095
申请日:2019-07-16
申请人: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique , ECOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS
发明人: Alexandre Aubry , Amaury Badon , Victor Barolle , Claude Boccara , Laura Cobus , Mathias Fink , William Lambert
摘要: In a first aspect, the present description relates to a system for non-invasively characterizing a heterogeneous medium using ultrasound, comprising at least one first array (10) of transducers configured to generate a series of incident ultrasound waves in a region of said heterogeneous medium and record the ultrasound waves which are backscattered by said region as a function of time, as well as a computing unit (42) which is coupled to said at least one first array of transducers and configured to: record an experimental reflection matrix defined between an emission basis at the input and the basis of the transducers at the output; determine, from said experimental reflection matrix, at least one first wideband reflection matrix defined in a focused base at the input and output; determine a first distortion matrix defined between said focused basis and an observation basis, said first distortion matrix resulting, directly or after a change of basis, from the term-by-term matrix product of said first wideband reflection matrix defined between said focused basis and an aberration correction basis, with the phase-conjugated matrix of a reference reflection matrix defined for a model medium, between the same bases; determine, from said first distortion matrix, at least one mapping of a physical parameter of said heterogeneous medium.
-
公开(公告)号:US11776526B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-03
申请号:US17473003
申请日:2021-09-13
申请人: SUPERSONIC IMAGINE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE—CNRS , Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris
CPC分类号: G10K11/28 , G01N29/0654 , G01N29/4463 , G01N2291/02475
摘要: Method and system for ultrasonic characterization of a medium Method for ultrasonic characterization of a medium, comprising generating a series of incident ultrasonic waves, generating an experimental reflection matrix Rui(t) defined between the emission basis (i) as input and a reception basis (u) as output, determining a focused reflection matrix RFoc(rin, rout, at) of the medium between an input virtual transducer (Win) calculated based on a focusing as input to the experimental reflection matrix and an output virtual transducer (TVout) calculated based on a focusing as output from the experimental reflection matrix, the responses of the output virtual transducer (TVout) being obtained at a time instant that is shifted by an additional delay 6t relative to a time instant of the responses of the input virtual transducer (TVin).
-
公开(公告)号:US11768181B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US17473080
申请日:2021-09-13
申请人: SUPERSONIC IMAGINE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE—CNRS , Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris
CPC分类号: G01N29/07 , G01N29/043 , A61B8/15 , G01N2291/0422
摘要: Method for ultrasonic characterization of a medium, comprising generating a series of incident ultrasonic waves, generating an experimental reflection matrix Rui(t) defined between the emission basis (i) as input and a reception basis (u) as output, and determining a focused reflection matrix RFoc(rin, rout, δt) of the medium between an input virtual transducer (TVin) calculated based on a focusing as input to the experimental reflection matrix and an output virtual transducer (TVout) calculated based on a focusing as output from the experimental reflection matrix, the responses of the output virtual transducer (TVout) being obtained at a time instant that is shifted by an additional delay δt relative to a time instant of the responses of the input virtual transducer (TVin).
-
公开(公告)号:US11509045B2
公开(公告)日:2022-11-22
申请号:US17271501
申请日:2019-08-23
申请人: COMPAGNIE PLASTIC OMNIUM , Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique , Greenerwave SAS , Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris
IPC分类号: H04B1/3822 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q15/14
摘要: A body part for a motorized land vehicle is provided. The body part includes at least one wall made of a plastic material and including at least one housing forming a cavity for electromagnetic waves, said housing includes: at least one transceiver for transmitting and/or receiving an electromagnetic wave in said housing; at least one adaptable surface capable of reflecting the electromagnetic wave transmitted by the transceiver in a given direction (in a controlled manner) and, conversely, capable of reflecting the electromagnetic wave coming from the exterior of the housing toward the transceiver.
-
5.
公开(公告)号:US11346819B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-31
申请号:US17261095
申请日:2019-07-16
申请人: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique , ECOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS
发明人: Alexandre Aubry , Amaury Badon , Victor Barolle , Claude Boccara , Laura Cobus , Mathias Fink , William Lambert
摘要: In a first aspect, the present description relates to a system for non-invasively characterizing a heterogeneous medium using ultrasound, comprising at least one first array (10) of transducers configured to generate a series of incident ultrasound waves in a region of said heterogeneous medium and record the ultrasound waves which are backscattered by said region as a function of time, as well as a computing unit (42) which is coupled to said at least one first array of transducers and configured to: record an experimental reflection matrix defined between an emission basis at the input and the basis of the transducers at the output; determine, from said experimental reflection matrix, at least one first wideband reflection matrix defined in a focused base at the input and output; determine a first distortion matrix defined between said focused basis and an observation basis, said first distortion matrix resulting, directly or after a change of basis, from the term-by-term matrix product of said first wideband reflection matrix defined between said focused basis and an aberration correction basis, with the phase-conjugated matrix of a reference reflection matrix defined for a model medium, between the same bases; determine, from said first distortion matrix, at least one mapping of a physical parameter of said heterogeneous medium.
-
6.
公开(公告)号:US11290231B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-29
申请号:US16633283
申请日:2018-07-12
申请人: GREENERWAVE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE—CNRS— , ECOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS
IPC分类号: H04L5/00 , H04B17/309 , H01Q3/44 , H04B7/0404 , H04W88/08
摘要: A communication network includes an access point, a control unit in communication with the access point, a wave shaping device in communication with the control unit, and a wireless communication device. The control unit determines parameters of the wave shaping device, the parameters being search parameters if the control unit does not receive a pilot signal, and optimization parameters if the control unit receives a pilot signal.
-
公开(公告)号:US11249187B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-15
申请号:US16319445
申请日:2017-07-10
申请人: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) , ECOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS , SORBONNE UNIVERSITE , INSERM (INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTÉ ET DE LA RECHERCHE MEDICALE) , UNIVERSITÉ PARIS DIDEROT—PARIS 7
摘要: A method for detecting movements of a plurality of points (P) of a surface (21), comprising a measuring step during which an incident ultrasonic wave is emitted into the air towards the surface and an ultrasonic wave reflected into the air by the surface (21) is detected. During the measuring step, each measuring point is illuminated by the incident ultrasonic wave at a multiplicity of angles of incidence, and the reflected ultrasonic wave is detected by a network of receiving transducers (3) comprising a plurality of ultrasonic receiving transducers (3a). The movements of the surface are determined at a measuring point by determining a delay and/or a phase shift between two beam-forming signals for said measuring point.
-
公开(公告)号:US11761928B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17473025
申请日:2021-09-13
申请人: SUPERSONIC IMAGINE , CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE—CNRS , Ecole Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles de la Ville de Paris
CPC分类号: G01N29/0654 , G01N29/4463 , G10K11/28 , G01N2291/02475
摘要: Method for ultrasonic characterization of a medium, comprising generating a series of incident ultrasonic waves, generating an experimental reflection matrix Rui(t) defined between the emission basis (i) as input and a reception basis (u) as output, and determining a focused reflection matrix RFoc(rin, rout, δt) of the medium between an input virtual transducer (TVin) calculated based on a focusing as input to the experimental reflection matrix and an output virtual transducer (TVout) calculated based on a focusing as output from the experimental reflection matrix, the responses of the output virtual transducer (TVout) being obtained at a time instant that is shifted by an additional delay δt relative to a time instant of the responses of the input virtual transducer (TVin).
-
9.
公开(公告)号:US11408723B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-09
申请号:US17261439
申请日:2019-07-16
申请人: Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique , ECOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS
发明人: Alexandre Aubry , Amaury Badon , Victor Barolle , Claude Boccara , Laura Cobus , Mathias Fink , William Lambert
IPC分类号: G01B11/02 , G01B9/02055 , G01B9/02091 , G01N21/47 , G02B21/36 , G02B27/00
摘要: The present invention relates to a method for the non-invasive optical characterization of a heterogeneous medium, comprising: a step of illuminating, by means of a series of incident light waves, a given field of view of the heterogeneous medium, positioned in a focal plane of a microscope objective (30); a step of determining a first distortion matrix (Dur, Drr) in an observation basis defined between a conjugate plane of the focal plane (FP) and an observation plane, said first distortion matrix corresponding, in a correction basis defined between a conjugate plane of the focal plane and an aberration correction plane, to the term-by-term matrix product of a first reflection matrix (Rur) of the field of view, determined in the correction basis, with the phase conjugate matrix of a reference reflection matrix, defined for a model medium, in said correction basis; and a step of determining, from the first distortion matrix, at least one mapping of a physical parameter of the heterogeneous medium.
-
公开(公告)号:US20190331793A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-31
申请号:US16319445
申请日:2017-07-10
申请人: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) , ECOLE SUPÉRIEURE DE PHYSIQUE ET DE CHIMIE INDUSTRIELLES DE LA VILLE DE PARIS , SORBONNE UNIVERSITE , INSERM (INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTÉ ET DE LA REC HERCHE MEDICALE) , UNIVERSITÉ PARIS DIDEROT - PARIS 7
摘要: A method for detecting movements of a plurality of points (P) of a surface (21), comprising a measuring step during which an incident ultrasonic wave is emitted into the air towards the surface and an ultrasonic wave reflected into the air by the surface (21) is detected. During the measuring step, each measuring point is illuminated by the incident ultrasonic wave at a multiplicity of angles of incidence, and the reflected ultrasonic wave is detected by a network of receiving transducers (3) comprising a plurality of ultrasonic receiving transducers (3a). The movements of the surface are determined at a measuring point by determining a delay and/or a phase shift between two beam-forming signals for said measuring point.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-