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公开(公告)号：US4201528A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US920929
申请日：1978-06-30
CPC分类号： C11D13/18 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/362 , B29C47/6081 , B29C47/64
摘要： Fittings for reducing cracking in soap bars including protrusions on the end flight on the worm or auger of a soap plodder to break up the glazed layer of soap formed by the wiping action of the end flight on the soap as it is discharged. The plodder is provided with a cone nozzle and fittings are provided for eliminating the spiral movement of the soap mass and forming a laminated bar by extrusion through aligned slots. The concept of the invention also includes the elimination of the central or the spongy mass of soap and the formation of a harder grain structure for the soap.
摘要翻译： 用于减少肥皂条中的裂缝的配件，包括在肥皂喷洒器的蜗杆或螺旋钻上的末端飞行上的突起，以分解由排出的肥皂上的末端飞行的擦拭动作形成的上光皂层。 喷枪设置有锥形喷嘴，并且提供了用于消除肥皂块的螺旋运动并且通过对准的狭槽挤出形成层压棒的配件。 本发明的概念还包括消除肥皂的中央或海绵质量并形成用于肥皂的较硬颗粒结构。
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公开(公告)号：US4738609A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US930359
申请日：1986-11-12
申请人： Cesare N. Marchesani
发明人： Cesare N. Marchesani
CPC分类号： B29C47/766 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/76 , C11D13/18 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0019
摘要： An apparatus for making soap comprising, an extruder having a device for passing the soap toward a downstream portion of the extruder, an orifice plate adjacent the downstream end of the extruder having a relatively dull edge defining an opening to form an extrudate of the extruder, and a trimmer plate spaced dowstream from the orifice plate and having a sharp edge defining an opening sufficiently small to trim an outer portion of the extrudate and form a well compacted residue for recycle and desired surface characteristics of the soap.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造皂的装置，包括：挤出机，其具有使肥皂朝向挤出机的下游部分流通的装置;邻近挤出机的下游端的孔板具有限定开口的相对钝的边缘以形成挤出机的挤出物， 以及与孔板间隔开的修剪板，并且具有限定足够小的开口的锋利边缘，以修剪挤出物的外部部分并形成良好压实的残余物以用于肥皂的再循环和期望的表面特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4473522A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-25
申请号：US488509
申请日：1983-04-25
申请人： Cesare N. Marchesani
发明人： Cesare N. Marchesani
CPC分类号： C11D13/18
摘要： A process for the elimination of wet surface cracking in dual extruded soaps including the steps of extruding two streams of plodded soap from a single cone dual extrusion nozzle, cutting the two streams of plodded soap at right angles to the extrusion axis to form plodder soap blanks or billets of a predetermined size, rotating the plodder soap blanks or billets 90.degree. on the extrusion axis, introducing the rotated plodder soap blanks or billets into a soap press having movable die elements so that the transverse faces of the plodder soap blanks or billets are in registry with the movable die elements, pressing the rotated plodder soap blanks or billets on their transverse faces to form pressed soap bars, and removing pressed soap bars. The process provides soap bars having an essentially laminar or parallel stress pattern.
摘要翻译： 一种消除双重挤出肥皂中的湿表面开裂的方法，其中包括从单锥双挤出喷嘴挤出两条流动皂液的步骤，将两条流动的肥皂与挤出轴线成直角切割，以形成plodder皂坯 或预定尺寸的坯料，将挤出肥皂坯料或坯料在挤出轴线上90度旋转，将旋转的肥皂坯料或坯料引入具有活动模具元件的皂压机中，使得肥皂坯料或坯料的横向面为 与可移动模具元件对准，在其横向面上按压旋转的肥皂坯料或坯料以形成压制肥皂条，并且移除压榨的肥皂条。 该方法提供具有基本层状或平行应力模式的皂条。
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公开(公告)号：US4002264A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-11
申请号：US545368
申请日：1975-01-30
申请人： Cesare N. Marchesani
发明人： Cesare N. Marchesani
CPC分类号： B65D83/0847 , A47K2010/3206 , B65H2701/1846
摘要： A flexible bag dispenser containing a roll of interconnected moist tissues is disclosed. The tissues are withdrawn from the center of the roll and pass through a restricted opening in the bag. A reclosable closure means is provided at the dispensing end of the bag to prevent evaporative losses and to protect the tissues when not in use.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包含相互连接的湿纸巾的柔性袋分配器。 组织从辊的中心抽出并穿过袋中的限制开口。 在袋的分配端处提供可再闭合的封闭装置，以防止蒸发损失并且在不使用时保护组织。
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公开(公告)号：US4769193A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-06
申请号：US929643
申请日：1986-11-10
申请人： Cesare N. Marchesani
发明人： Cesare N. Marchesani
CPC分类号： B29C47/766 , B29C47/50 , B29C47/76 , C11D13/18 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0019
摘要： A method of making a soap comprising the steps of passing the soap through an orifice plate to form an extrudate while passing the extrudate in a first portion generally parallel to the extrudate and permitting expansion in a second outwardly tapered portion, and trimming an outer portion of the extrudate to form a well compacted residue and desired surface characteristics of the soap.
摘要翻译： 一种制备肥皂的方法，包括以下步骤：使肥皂通过孔板以形成挤出物，同时使挤出物在大致平行于挤出物的第一部分中通过并允许在第二向外锥形部分中膨胀，并且修剪 挤出物以形成良好压实的残余物和皂的所需表面特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4147053A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US915438
申请日：1978-06-14
申请人： Cesare N. Marchesani
发明人： Cesare N. Marchesani
摘要： A wet crack method of testing the performance of soap bars comprising the step of first shaving a face of the soap bar. Then, the soap bar is immersed in water, after which it is air dried. The face which has been shaved is then placed face down on a flat bed photocopying machine so that a permanent graphical record is attained.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测试皂条的性能的湿裂纹方法，包括首先剃刮肥皂条的面部的步骤。 然后将皂条浸入水中，然后风干。 然后将被剃光的面朝下放置在平板复印机上，从而获得永久的图形记录。
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