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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120217004A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13034361
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Chee K. Yee , Mark K. Adam , Jeffrey C. Williams
发明人： Chee K. Yee , Mark K. Adam , Jeffrey C. Williams
IPC分类号： E21B33/12
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208
摘要： An open hole packer uses mandrel expansion and a surrounding sealing element that can optionally have a swelling feature and further a seal enhancing feature of a ring with an internal taper to match an undercut on the mandrel exterior. As a swage progresses to the taper at the transition between the ring and the extending flat fingers, the fingers get plastically deformed in an outward radial direction to push out the sealing element. Shrinkage of the mandrel axially due to radial expansion brings a ring on the mandrel outer surface under the fingers to act as a support for the fingers against the seal which is pushed against the open hole. Mirror image orientations are envisioned to aid in retaining pressure differentials in opposed directions. Another external mandrel ring extends into the seal to keep its position during differential pressure loading.
摘要翻译： 开孔封隔器使用心轴膨胀和周围的密封元件，其可选地具有膨胀特征，并且还具有具有内锥度的环的密封增强特征以匹配心轴外部的底切。 随着在环和延伸的扁平指状物之间的过渡处，锥形进入锥形，手指在向外的径向方向上塑性变形以推出密封元件。 心轴由于径向膨胀而轴向收缩使手指外的心轴外表面上的环形成为手指抵靠打开孔的密封件的支撑。 可以设想镜像方位，以帮助保持相反方向的压力差。 另一个外部心轴环延伸到密封件中以在差压负载期间保持其位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20120217003A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13034285
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Chee K. Yee , Mark K. Adam , Jeffrey C. Williams
发明人： Chee K. Yee , Mark K. Adam , Jeffrey C. Williams
IPC分类号： E21B33/12
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208
摘要： An open hole packer uses mandrel expansion and a surrounding sealing element that can optionally have a swelling feature and further a seal enhancing feature of a ring with an internal taper to match an undercut on the mandrel exterior. As a swage progresses to the taper at the transition between the ring and the extending flat fingers, the fingers get plastically deformed in an outward radial direction to push out the sealing element. Shrinkage of the mandrel axially due to radial expansion brings a ring on the mandrel outer surface under the fingers to act as a support for the fingers against the seal which is pushed against the open hole. Mirror image orientations are envisioned to aid in retaining pressure differentials in opposed directions. Another external mandrel ring extends into the seal to keep its position during differential pressure loading.
摘要翻译： 开孔封隔器使用心轴膨胀和周围的密封元件，其可选地具有膨胀特征，并且还具有具有内锥度的环的密封增强特征以匹配心轴外部的底切。 随着在环和延伸的扁平指状物之间的过渡处，锥形进入锥形，手指在向外的径向方向上塑性变形以推出密封元件。 心轴由于径向膨胀而轴向收缩使手指外的心轴外表面上的环形成为手指抵靠打开孔的密封件的支撑。 可以设想镜像方位，以帮助保持相反方向的压力差。 另一个外部心轴环延伸到密封件中以在差压负载期间保持其位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20110133448A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12899647
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Jeffrey C. Williams , Mark K. Adam
发明人： Jeffrey C. Williams , Mark K. Adam
IPC分类号： F16L25/00
CPC分类号： F16L15/009
摘要： A retaining device for a threaded connection that is expanded holds the connection together to prevent leakage. In a two step thread the retention device is located between the steps and comprises a nose in a groove that holds aligned surfaces together for a metal to metal connection and allows for relative axial movement at the same time.
摘要翻译： 用于螺纹连接的保持装置被膨胀将连接保持在一起以防止泄漏。 在两级螺纹中，保持装置位于台阶之间并且包括在凹槽中的鼻部，其将对准的表面保持在一起用于金属与金属连接并且允许同时相对轴向移动。
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公开(公告)号：US08627885B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US12496138
申请日：2009-07-01
IPC分类号： E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/105
摘要： A swage is made from segments that slide relatively to each other to go from a run in dimension to a maximum or built dimension when the segments move into alignment. The angle of inclination of the sliding axis between the members is less than the swaging angle for the pipe on the exterior of the segments so that once the segments are aligned and driven into a tubular for swaging they are precluded from extending into misalignment to clear an obstruction. In this manner a minimum drift is provided or the swage simply stalls. The swage in a tubular goes to the predetermined maximum dimension using the sliding surfaces that are at an angle to bear the radial reaction forces from the tubular more directly, thereby reducing the contact forces and the resulting friction. The edge connections reduce bending which can cause segment binding as the swage is built in the tubular.
摘要翻译： 当片段移动到对齐状态时，由相对滑动的片段制成的尺寸从尺寸的延伸到最大或内置尺寸。 构件之间的滑动轴线的倾斜角度小于段的外部的管道的型锻角度，使得一旦段被对准并被驱动成管状用于型锻，则它们被排除以延伸到未对准中以清除 梗阻。 以这种方式，可以提供最小漂移，或者模具简单地停顿。 管中的模具使用滑动表面达到预定的最大尺寸，该滑动表面成角度以更直接地承受来自管状体的径向反作用力，从而减小接触力和所产生的摩擦。 边缘连接减少了弯曲，这可能导致管件的内部装订。
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公开(公告)号：US08151873B1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US13034408
申请日：2011-02-24
申请人： Chee K Lee , Mark K. Adam , Jeffrey C. Williams
发明人： Chee K Lee , Mark K. Adam , Jeffrey C. Williams
IPC分类号： E21B23/00
CPC分类号： E21B33/1208
摘要： An open hole packer uses mandrel expansion and a surrounding sealing element that can optionally have a swelling feature and further a seal enhancing feature of a ring with an internal taper to match an undercut on the mandrel exterior. As a swage progresses to the taper at the transition between the ring and the extending flat fingers, the fingers get plastically deformed in an outward radial direction to push out the sealing element. Shrinkage of the mandrel axially due to radial expansion brings a ring on the mandrel outer surface under the fingers to act as a support for the fingers against the seal which is pushed against the open hole. Mirror image orientations are envisioned to aid in retaining pressure differentials in opposed directions. Another external mandrel ring extends into the seal to keep its position during differential pressure loading.
摘要翻译： 开孔封隔器使用心轴膨胀和周围的密封元件，其可选地具有膨胀特征，并且还具有具有内锥度的环的密封增强特征以匹配心轴外部的底切。 随着在环和延伸的扁平指状物之间的过渡处，锥形进入锥形，手指在向外的径向方向上塑性变形以推出密封元件。 心轴由于径向膨胀而轴向收缩使手指外的心轴外表面上的环形成为手指抵靠打开孔的密封件的支撑。 可以设想镜像方位，以帮助保持相反方向的压力差。 另一个外部心轴环延伸到密封件中以在差压负载期间保持其位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07845402B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US12592491
申请日：2009-11-25
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B33/10
摘要： The expandable casing packing element systems for cased and open-hole wellbores include an expandable casing member having a sealing device comprising a sealing element disposed between at least two retainer rings. The retainer rings have flat cross-sections and the sealing element is forced radially outward by the expansion of the expandable casing against the two retainer rings such that the sealing element protrudes outwardly beyond the retainer rings and engages the wall of a wellbore in three locations. The retainer rings can also include flares that extend outwardly from the body of the expandable casing to which they are attached. As the expandable casing is expanded, the flares are forced inward to compress the sealing element which is then extruded radially outward through a gap between the two retainer rings to engage and seal off the wellbore.
摘要翻译： 用于套管和露天井筒的可膨胀套管填充元件系统包括具有密封装置的可膨胀外壳构件，该密封装置包括设置在至少两个保持环之间的密封元件。 保持环具有平坦的横截面，并且密封元件通过可膨胀套管膨胀抵靠两个保持环而被迫使其径向向外，使得密封元件向外突出超过保持环并且在三个位置接合井眼的壁。 保持环还可以包括从它们所连接的可扩张壳体的主体向外延伸的扩口。 当可膨胀套管膨胀时，将弹簧向内压缩以压缩密封元件，然后密封元件通过两个保持环之间的间隙径向向外挤出以接合并密封井筒。
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公开(公告)号：US20080302543A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-11
申请号：US12156408
申请日：2008-05-30
IPC分类号： E21B33/129
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B33/10
摘要： The expandable casing packing element systems for cased and open-hole wellbores include an expandable casing member having a sealing device comprising a sealing element disposed between at least two retainer rings. In one embodiment, both retainer rings have flat cross-sections and the sealing element is forced radially outward by the expansion of the expandable casing against the two retainer rings such that the sealing element protrudes outwardly beyond the retainer rings and engages the wall of a wellbore in three locations. In another embodiment, both of the two retainer rings include flares that extend outwardly from the body of the expandable casing to which they are attached. As the expandable casing is expanded, the flares are forced inward to compress the sealing element which is then extruded radially outward through a gap between the two retainer rings to engage and seal off the wellbore.
摘要翻译： 用于套管和露天井筒的可膨胀套管填充元件系统包括具有密封装置的可膨胀外壳构件，该密封装置包括设置在至少两个保持环之间的密封元件。 在一个实施例中，两个保持环具有平坦的横截面，并且密封元件通过可膨胀套筒相对于两个保持环的膨胀而被迫径向向外，使得密封元件向外突出超过保持环并且接合井眼的壁 在三个地点。 在另一个实施例中，两个保持环都包括从其所连接的可扩张壳体的主体向外延伸的扩口。 当可膨胀套管膨胀时，将弹簧向内压缩以压缩密封元件，然后密封元件通过两个保持环之间的间隙径向向外挤出以接合并密封井筒。
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公开(公告)号：US09222607B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US12899647
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Jeffrey C. Williams , Mark K. Adam
发明人： Jeffrey C. Williams , Mark K. Adam
IPC分类号： F16L15/00
CPC分类号： F16L15/009
摘要： A retaining device for a threaded connection that is expanded holds the connection together to prevent leakage. In a two step thread the retention device is located between the steps and comprises a nose in a groove that holds aligned surfaces together for a metal to metal connection and allows for relative axial movement at the same time.
摘要翻译： 用于螺纹连接的保持装置被膨胀将连接保持在一起以防止泄漏。 在两级螺纹中，保持装置位于台阶之间并且包括在凹槽中的鼻部，其将对准的表面保持在一起用于金属与金属连接并且允许同时相对轴向移动。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09004182B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-14
申请号：US12031758
申请日：2008-02-15
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B23/00 , E21B23/06 , E21B33/12 , Y10T29/496
摘要： Disclosed herein is a downhole actuator. The actuator includes, a discontinuous tubular being configured to restrict longitudinal expansion while longitudinally contracting in response to radial expansion.
摘要翻译： 这里公开了一种井下致动器。 致动器包括：不连续管状物，其构造成在纵向收缩时限制纵向膨胀，同时响应于径向膨胀。
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公开(公告)号：US07703542B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US12156408
申请日：2008-05-30
CPC分类号： E21B43/103 , E21B33/10
摘要： The expandable casing packing element systems for cased and open-hole wellbores include an expandable casing member having a sealing device comprising a sealing element disposed between at least two retainer rings. The retainer rings have flat cross-sections and the sealing element is forced radially outward by the expansion of the expandable casing against the two retainer rings such that the sealing element protrudes outwardly beyond the retainer rings and engages the wall of a wellbore in three locations. The retainer rings can also include flares that extend outwardly from the body of the expandable casing to which they are attached. As the expandable casing is expanded, the flares are forced inward to compress the sealing element which is then extruded radially outward through a gap between the two retainer rings to engage and seal off the wellbore.
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