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公开(公告)号:US20120200827A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-09
申请号:US13355974
申请日:2012-01-23
申请人: Chihiro Kato , Tsutomu Ohmori , Yuji Nozawa
发明人: Chihiro Kato , Tsutomu Ohmori , Yuji Nozawa
IPC分类号: A61B3/10
CPC分类号: A61B3/1173 , A61B3/1005 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/12 , G01B9/02004 , G01B9/02062 , G01B9/02064 , G01B9/02068 , G01B9/02091
摘要: An ophthalmologic apparatus comprises a light source 12, an optical measurement system 13 that radiates first light from the light source to inside an eye to be examined and guides first reflected light from the eye, an optical reference system (24, 22) that radiates second light from the light source to a reference surface and guides second reflected light from the reference surface, a photo detector 26 that detects interfering light between the first reflected light from the optical measurement system and the second reflected light from the optical reference system, and a processor that determines a position of a measuring portion of the inside of the eye based on the detected interfering light. The optical measurement system comprises an incident angle changing member 46 that changes an incident angle of the first light radiated to the eye within a predetermined angular range relative to an axis of vision of the eye.
摘要翻译: 一种眼科装置,包括光源12,光学测量系统13,其将来自光源的第一光辐射到待检查的眼睛内部并引导来自眼睛的第一反射光;光学参考系统(24,22),其辐射第二 从光源到参考表面的光并且引导来自参考表面的第二反射光;光电检测器26,其检测来自光学测量系统的第一反射光和来自光学参考系的第二反射光之间的干涉光;以及 处理器,其基于检测到的干涉光确定眼睛内部的测量部分的位置。 光学测量系统包括入射角度改变构件46,其将照射到眼睛的第一光的入射角相对于眼睛的视线改变在预定角度范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US09119571B2
公开(公告)日:2015-09-01
申请号:US13355974
申请日:2012-01-23
申请人: Chihiro Kato , Tsutomu Ohmori , Yuji Nozawa
发明人: Chihiro Kato , Tsutomu Ohmori , Yuji Nozawa
CPC分类号: A61B3/1173 , A61B3/1005 , A61B3/102 , A61B3/12 , G01B9/02004 , G01B9/02062 , G01B9/02064 , G01B9/02068 , G01B9/02091
摘要: An ophthalmologic apparatus comprises a light source 12, an optical measurement system 13 that radiates first light from the light source to inside an eye to be examined and guides first reflected light from the eye, an optical reference system (24, 22) that radiates second light from the light source to a reference surface and guides second reflected light from the reference surface, a photo detector 26 that detects interfering light between the first reflected light from the optical measurement system and the second reflected light from the optical reference system, and a processor that determines a position of a measuring portion of the inside of the eye based on the detected interfering light. The optical measurement system comprises an incident angle changing member 46 that changes an incident angle of the first light radiated to the eye within a predetermined angular range relative to an axis of vision of the eye.
摘要翻译: 一种眼科装置,包括光源12,光学测量系统13,其将来自光源的第一光辐射到待检查的眼睛内部并引导来自眼睛的第一反射光;光学参考系统(24,22),其辐射第二 从光源到参考表面的光并且引导来自参考表面的第二反射光;光电检测器26,其检测来自光学测量系统的第一反射光和来自光学参考系的第二反射光之间的干涉光;以及 处理器,其基于检测到的干涉光确定眼睛内部的测量部分的位置。 光学测量系统包括入射角度改变构件46,其将照射到眼睛的第一光的入射角相对于眼睛的视线改变在预定角度范围内。
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公开(公告)号:US4990257A
公开(公告)日:1991-02-05
申请号:US538540
申请日:1990-06-14
CPC分类号: A23L2/085 , B01D61/022
摘要: Provided is a multistage method and apparatus for concentrating a solution by reverse osmosis, comprising the steps and means for: maximizing the concentration of absolute in a solution in a multistage apparatus having only standard capacity pumps, including steps of providing first concentrating means for concentrating a solution to a first concentration, said first concentrating means comprising a least one concentrating unit which positioned upstream with respect to a direction in which a solution to be concentrated flows, and providing second concentrating means for concentrating the solution that has been concentrated by first concentrating means to a second concentration which is higher than said first concentrating means comprising at least one concentrating unit which is positioned downstream with respect to said direction; said concentrating units comprising consisting essentially of respective membrane modules and respective standard capacity pumps, the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said first concentrating means comprising a tight reverse osmosis membrane with a high rejection percentage sufficient to achieve a high concentration of said solution with a high flux density of solvent flowing through the membrane, and the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said second concentrating means comprising a loose reverse osmosis membrane with a lower rejection percentage sufficient to easily achieve a further concentration of said first concentrating means with a high flux density of solution flowing through the membrane.
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公开(公告)号:US5096590A
公开(公告)日:1992-03-17
申请号:US762159
申请日:1991-09-18
CPC分类号: A23L2/085 , B01D61/022
摘要: Provided is a multistage method and apparatus for concentrating a solution by reverse osmosis, comprising the steps and means for: maximizing the concentration of absolute in a solution in a multistage apparatus having only standard capacity pumps, including steps of providing first concentrating means for concentrating a solution to a first concentration, said first concentrating means comprising at least one concentrating unit which positioned upstream with respect to a direction in which a solution to be concentrated flows, and providing second concentrating means for concentrating the solution that has been concentrated by first concentrating means to a second concentration which is higher than said first concentrating means comprising at least one concentrating unit which is positioned downstream with respect to said direction; said concentrating units comprising consisting essentially of respective membrane modules and respective standard capacity pumps, the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said first concentrating means comprising a tight reverse osmosis membrane with a high rejection percentage sufficient to achieve a high concentration of said solution with a high flux density of solvent flowing through the membrane, and the membrane module of the concentrating unit of said second concentrating means comprising a loose reverse osmosis membrane with a lower rejection percentage sufficient to easily achieve a further concentration of said first concentrating means with a high flux density of solution flowing through the membrane.
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