摘要:
A projection optical system can achieve compactness and improve a state where polarized rays are separated by a polarized light separation section, without a separate optical system which makes the whole system telecentric, by using a reflective light valve. The projection optical system includes, in order, the reflective light valve, a projection lens and the polarized light separation section. The reflective light valve modulates incident illumination light in response to an input image signal and reflects and emits the modulated light. The projection lens transmits the illumination light incident to the reflective light valve and the modulated light emitted from the reflective light valve and is formed to be telecentric on the reduction side. The polarized light separation section separates the optical path of the illumination light incident to the projection lens from the optical path of the modulated light emitted from the projection lens.
摘要:
Linearly polarized illumination light that is emitted from a light source unit and then reaches a polarized light separation plane along the optical axis of an illumination optical unit is reflected from the polarized light separation plane at a right angle and reaches a reflection optical unit. The reflection optical unit reverses the phase of the linearly polarized illumination light and reflects the illumination light to the polarized light separation plane. The illumination light passes through the polarized light separation plane and reaches a reflective liquid crystal display device. The reflective liquid crystal display device converts the illumination light into modulated light having image information thereon. In this case, the phase of the linearly polarized light is reversed again and reflected from the polarized light separation plane at a right angle to reach a projection lens. The light is enlarged and projected onto a screen.
摘要:
A small projection lens includes a first lens, which is a biconvex lens, an aperture, an aperture diaphragm (or an aperture), a second lens, which is a negative meniscus lens having a concave surface facing a magnification side, a third lens, which is a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing a reduction side, and a fourth lens, which is a biconvex lens having aspheric surfaces at both sides on an optical axis, arranged in this order from the magnification side. A minimum portion of the length of all lens elements of the small projection lens in a diametric direction vertical to the optical axis is equal to or less than 15 mm, and the small projection lens satisfies the following conditional expression: 2.5
摘要翻译:小投影透镜包括作为双凸透镜的第一透镜,孔,孔径光阑(或孔),具有面向放大侧的凹面的负弯月形透镜的第二透镜,第三透镜, 其是具有面向减压侧的凸面的正弯月形透镜,以及具有从放大侧依次配置的具有在光轴两侧具有非球面的双凸透镜的第四透镜。 小投影透镜的垂直于光轴的直径方向的所有透镜元件的长度的最小部分等于或小于15mm,小投影透镜满足以下条件表达式:2.5 <&bgr / S <10.0(其中S表示放大倍率图像的最大长度(英寸),&amp; bgr表示放大倍数)。
摘要:
A capsule endoscope includes a capsule body having a cylindrical section, and a transparent cover. In the capsule endoscope, a reflective optical system, an image forming optical system, LEDs, and an image sensor are contained. The cylindrical transparent cover is disposed in the middle of the cylindrical section in a longitudinal direction. Through the transparent cover, light is transmittable in 360 degrees around a central axis of the capsule body. The reflective optical system reflects the light that has entered the capsule body through the transparent cover to the image forming optical system. The image forming optical system forms a 360 degree image around the whole circumference of the cylindrical section on the image sensor. The 360 degree image is circular in shape.
摘要:
An objective lens for an endoscope is provided and has a lens group A and a lens group B that are movable in a direction of an optical axis. In the objective lens, first focal adjustment for observing a point between a most-distant point and an intermediate point is performed by moving the lens group A from a lens arrangement for observing the most-distant point; and second focal adjustment for observing a point between the intermediate point to a nearest point is performed by moving the lens group B from a lens arrangement for observing the intermediate point.
摘要:
A small projection lens includes a first lens, which is a biconvex lens, an aperture, an aperture diaphragm (or an aperture), a second lens, which is a negative meniscus lens having a concave surface facing a magnification side, a third lens, which is a positive meniscus lens having a convex surface facing a reduction side, and a fourth lens, which is a biconvex lens having aspheric surfaces at both sides on an optical axis, arranged in this order from the magnification side.A minimum portion of the length of all lens elements of the small projection lens in a diametric direction vertical to the optical axis is equal to or less than 15 mm, and the small projection lens satisfies the following conditional expression: 2.5
摘要翻译:小投影透镜包括作为双凸透镜的第一透镜,孔,孔径光阑(或孔),具有面向放大侧的凹面的负弯月形透镜的第二透镜,第三透镜, 其是具有面向减压侧的凸面的正弯月形透镜,以及具有从放大侧依次配置的具有在光轴两侧具有非球面的双凸透镜的第四透镜。 小投影透镜的垂直于光轴的直径方向的所有透镜元件的长度的最小部分等于或小于15mm,小投影透镜满足以下条件表达式:2.5 <&bgr / S <10.0(其中S表示放大倍率图像的最大长度(英寸),&amp; bgr表示放大倍数)。
摘要:
A reflection optical system placed between a light valve 5 and a screen 4, wherein curved surfaces are only three reflection surfaces of first to third mirrors 1 to 3, and satisfies the following:(1) θL
摘要:
A power varying operation is performed by moving four lens groups out of six lens groups. A reduction side of a zoom lens is constructed as a substantially telecentric system. An aspheric lens is arranged in a pupil neighboring position where an effective aperture becomes smallest. Conditional Expressions (1) to (5) are satisfied. 1.2≦bf/fw (1) |fa/fw|≦4.5 (2) φa/φim≦1.0 (3) |ffaw/fw|≦1.5 (4) E≦300×10−7(/° C.) (5)
摘要:
Color separation and synthesis systems, color separation systems and color synthesis systems, illumination optical systems, projection optical systems, and projection display devices using these systems include a wavelength-splitting element that reflects linearly polarized light of one wavelength and transmits light of another wavelength; a polarization-transforming element that changes the direction of polarization of linearly polarized light of one wavelength and that is arranged adjacent and at least nearly parallel to the wavelength-splitting element; and a polarization-sensitive beam splitter that reflects light having one direction of linear polarization and transmits light with another linear polarization. These systems provide for dividing and combining three linearly polarized light beams of different wavelengths so that they provide imaging beams to and from display elements, such as LCOSs, that can produce a high quality full color image with fewer optical elements in the various systems and the projection display device.
摘要:
An illumination apparatus comprises a plurality of light source sections, an integrator section, and a mirror element. Each light source section is constituted by a luminous body and a reflector comprising an ellipsoidal surface having one focal point located near the center of gravity of the luminous body. The integrator section is constituted by at least two integrator plates, arranged in the optical axis direction of light, for homogenizing the quantity of light emitted from the light source sections. The mirror element has a reflecting surface near the other focal point of the ellipsoidal surface of at least one reflector, and reflects the luminous flux from the light source group toward the integrator section. The optical axis of the illumination apparatus as a whole and the optical axis of at least one reflector form a predetermined angle therebetween.