摘要:
A melamine-coated ammonium polyphosphate exhibiting properties of having no hygroscopicity, being difficultly soluble in water and difficultly susceptive of hydrolysis is provided and further a process for producing a melamine-coated ammonium polyphosphate having the above properties and also being powdery even when it is not ground is provided, the above powdery, melamine-coated ammonium polyphosphate being characterized in that melamine is added and/or adhered onto the particle surface of a powdery, ammonium polyphosphate expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein n represents an integer of 20 or more, and a process for producing a powdery, melamine-coated ammonium polyphosphate being characterized in that melamine is sublimated and added and/or adhered onto the particle surface of a powdery ammonium polyphosphate.
摘要:
A process for producing a powdery ammonium polyphosphate which is uniformly coated with melamine is provided wherein melamine is sublimated and added and/or adhered onto the particle surface of a powdery ammonium polyphosphate.
摘要:
Finely divided particles of II type ammonium polyphosphate (APP) which, when added to polyolefin resins, etc., afford products having a small reduction in the mechanical characteristics, a reduced particle diameter and an increased specific surface area and nevertheless, having bleed resistance and flame retardancy similar to those of conventional products, and a process for producing the particles are provided,the particles being characterized in that 80% by weight or more thereof have a particle diameter of 10 .mu.m or less and 5% aqueous solution thereof dissolved in 80.degree. C. water has 500 cps or more, and the process being a process for producing the particles by reacting ammonium phosphate with P.sub.2 O.sub.5, each in a nearly equimolar quantity, in a NH.sub.3 gas atmosphere and at an elevated temperature, comprisinga first reaction step carried out in N.sub.2 gas atmosphere without feeding NH.sub.3 gas, a second reaction step of instantaneously feeding NH.sub.3 gas or a NH.sub.3 -generating substance when hot, in 3 to 90% of the stoichiometrical quantity, and a third reaction step of slowly adding NH.sub.3 gas in a quantity or more of the remainder of the stoichiometric quantity and aging therewith, to crystallize the resulting II type APP.
摘要:
A process for producing purified diammonium phosphate (abbreviated to DAP) directly from wet process phosphoric acid with a high yield is provided, which process comprises reacting wet process phosphoric acid with NH.sub.3 at 50.degree..about.80.degree. C. while keeping the molar ratio of NH.sub.3 /H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 at 1.65-1.90; separating the resulting slurry containing DAP crystals and an insoluble sludge into a slurry containing the former and a slurry containing the latter; treating the former slurry in a conventional manner to recover DAP; while treating the latter slurry by heating it to 60.degree..about.95.degree. C. to dissolve DAP contained therein, removing the sludge by centrifugal separation and concentrating the filtrate to recover DAP; and combining the two portions of DAP.
摘要翻译:提供了一种从湿法磷酸直接生产纯度高的磷酸二铵(缩写为DAP)的方法,该方法包括使湿法磷酸与NH3在50℃下反应80℃,同时保持NH 3 / H 3 PO 4,1.65-1.90; 将含有DAP晶体和不溶性污泥的所得浆料分离成含有前者的浆料和含有后者的浆料; 以常规方式处理前浆料以回收DAP; 同时通过将其加热至60℃至60℃,以溶解其中所含的DAP来处理后者浆料,通过离心分离除去污泥并浓缩滤液以回收DAP; 并结合DAP的两部分。
摘要:
A process for producing purified monoammonium phosphate (abbreviated to MAP) directly from wet process phosphoric acid with a high yield is provided, which process comprises reacting wet process phosphoric acid with NH.sub.3 at 50.degree..about.80.degree. C. while keeping the molar ratio of NH.sub.3 /H.sub.3 PO.sub.4 at 0.9.about.1.35; separating the resulting slurry containing MAP crystals and an insoluble sludge into a slurry containing the former and a slurry containing the latter; treating the former slurry in a conventional manner to recover MAP; while treating the latter slurry by heating it to 60.degree..about.95.degree. C. to dissolve MAP contained therein, removing the sludge by centrifugal separation and concentrating the filtrate to recover MAP; and combining the two portions of MAP.