Device and method for measuring supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid throttling coefficient under different viscosities
    8.
    发明授权
    Device and method for measuring supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid throttling coefficient under different viscosities 有权
    在不同粘度下测量超临界二氧化碳压裂液节流系数的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09594038B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US15270594

    申请日:2016-09-20

    IPC分类号: G01N25/00 E21B43/24

    摘要: The present invention relates to a device and method for measuring supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid throttling coefficient under different viscosities. The device for measuring supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid throttling coefficient under different viscosities comprises a supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid throttling coefficient measurement system and a supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid viscosity adjustment apparatus; the supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid throttling coefficient measurement system determines throttling coefficient of a high temperature and high pressure supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid, and the supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid viscosity adjustment apparatus determines viscosity of the high temperature and high pressure supercritical carbon dioxide fracturing fluid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在不同粘度下测量超临界二氧化碳压裂液节流系数的装置和方法。 用于测量超临界二氧化碳压裂液在不同粘度下的节流装置的装置包括超临界二氧化碳压裂液节流系数和超临界二氧化碳压裂液粘度调节装置; 超临界二氧化碳压裂液节流系数测定系统确定高温高压超临界二氧化碳压裂液的节流系数,超临界二氧化碳压裂液粘度调节装置测定高温高压超临界二氧化碳压裂液的粘度 。

    Control method and control device for drilling operations

    公开(公告)号:US10337267B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-02

    申请号:US16122656

    申请日:2018-09-05

    IPC分类号: E21B21/08 E21B43/34 E21B44/00

    摘要: The invention relates to the field of stratum drilling, and in particular to a control method and a control device for drilling operations. The control method comprises: detecting whether an overflow occurs in a well; controlling the wellhead back pressure based on a preset bottom hole pressure when no overflow occurs in the well, in order to keep the bottom hole pressure stable; and performing a shut-in operation and controlling the wellhead back pressure based on the increase in fluid discharge returned from an annulus of the well when an overflow occurs in the well, so as to keep the bottom hole pressure stable and prevent the gas in the stratum from continuing to invade into the drilling fluid during the process that the overflow drilling fluid is discharged from the bottom of the well. The control method and control device make it possible to prevent drastic fluctuation of the wellhead back pressure caused by the expansion of the invaded gases during the discharge thereof during the drilling operation, thereby realizing the stable control of the wellhead back pressure.