Integrateable optical interleaver and de-interleaver
    1.
    发明申请
    Integrateable optical interleaver and de-interleaver 失效
    可整合光交织器和解交织器

    公开(公告)号:US20050053320A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10657862

    申请日:2003-09-09

    IPC分类号: G02B6/34 G02B6/26 G02B6/293

    摘要: A proposed integrateable optical interleaver includes an input Y-branch coupler and at least two multi-section optical couplers. The multi-section optical couplers of the interleaver include at least three substantially similar optical couplers, adjacent ones of the optical couplers interconnected via at least one set of waveguides. The interleaver of the present invention comprises a highly compact and fabrication-robust form that is capable of being integrated onto a single planar lightwave circuit.

    摘要翻译: 所提出的可组合光交错器包括输入Y分支耦合器和至少两个多段光耦合器。 交织器的多段光耦合器包括至少三个基本相似的光耦合器,通过至少一组波导互连的相邻光耦合器中的相邻光耦合器。 本发明的交织器包括能够集成到单个平面光波电路上的高度紧凑且制造稳健的形式。

    Integrateable Optical Interleaver and De-Interleaver
    2.
    发明申请
    Integrateable Optical Interleaver and De-Interleaver 失效
    可整合的光交织器和去交织器

    公开(公告)号:US20070098325A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11565338

    申请日:2006-11-30

    IPC分类号: G02F1/035 G02B6/26

    摘要: A proposed integrateable optical interleaver includes an input Y-branch coupler and at least two multi-section optical couplers. The multi-section optical couplers of the interleaver include at least three substantially similar optical couplers, adjacent ones of the optical couplers interconnected via at least one set of waveguides. The interleaver of the present invention comprises a highly compact and fabrication-robust form that is capable of being integrated onto a single planar lightwave circuit.

    摘要翻译: 所提出的可组合光交错器包括输入Y分支耦合器和至少两个多段光耦合器。 交织器的多段光耦合器包括至少三个基本相似的光耦合器,通过至少一组波导互连的相邻光耦合器中的相邻光耦合器。 本发明的交织器包括能够集成到单个平面光波电路上的高度紧凑且制造稳健的形式。

    Botanical antimicrobial composition

    公开(公告)号:US11696889B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-11

    申请号:US17443043

    申请日:2021-07-20

    申请人: David Levy

    发明人: David Levy

    摘要: An antiseptic composition for use as a topical skin sanitizer or as a surface disinfectant includes Populus tremuloides Bark Extract and/or Ribes Nigum Fruit Extract in an amount of from about 0.1 to about 50 weight percent effective as a broad spectrum antiseptic and antimicrobial agent. The composition includes an aqueous medium and/or one or more oils. The amount of the aqueous medium is from 45 to about 95 weight percent. The amount of oils is from 0.03 to about 50 weight percent. The composition may also include up to about 1 weight percent of one or more soothing agents; up to about 5 weight percent of one or more thickeners; and up to about 38 weight percent of one or more emulsifiers. The composition does not contain alcohols, chlorinated compounds, iodine, or phenols.

    Market-based Fact Verification Media System and Method

    公开(公告)号:US20190156348A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:US15820428

    申请日:2017-11-21

    申请人: David Levy

    发明人: David Levy

    IPC分类号: G06Q30/00 G06Q20/10

    摘要: The system and methods described herein provide a way for writers and publishers to stand behind individual and combined facts in their work by offering a bounty to a person who can supersede their own data in support of the fact's accuracy with better data, as measured by a pre-established fact evaluation guideline. Once sufficiently vetted by this system, facts are added to an apolitical certified fact database. Facts in the certified fact database also have a bounty upon their accuracy, however financial responsibility for the bounty is transferred to the system. Subscribers to the system may then download and use fact contained within the certified fact database to enhance their own work, while benefiting from the enhanced readership, interest and trustworthiness provided by virtue of the bounty.

    OPTICAL SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO MONITORING TECHNIQUE AND SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO MONITORING TECHNIQUE AND SYSTEM 有权
    噪声信号监测技术和系统的光信号

    公开(公告)号:US20120063772A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13321545

    申请日:2010-05-30

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07953

    摘要: For determining OSNRreal of a real optical signal carried in an optical network link, real the following has been proposed: tapping a portion of the real optical signal, altering the tapped signal portion by adding to it in-band artificial noise signal, thus obtaining a combined signal, scattering the combined signal by stimulated Brillouin or Raman scattering (SBS or SRS) in an optical element, extracting a signal back reflected by SBS/SRS from the optical element, determining OSNRcomb of the back reflected signal and deriving the OSNRreal from the OSNRcomb knowing absolute and/or relative power of the added artificial noise.

    摘要翻译: 为了确定在光网络链路中承载的真实光信号的OSNRreal,实际上已经提出了以下方案:点击实际光信号的一部分,通过向其提供带内人造噪声信号来改变抽头信号部分,从而获得 组合信号,通过在光学元件中的受激布里渊或拉曼散射(SBS或SRS)散射组合信号,从光学元件提取由SBS / SRS反射的信号,确定反向反射信号的OSNRcomb并从OSNRreal导出 OSNRcomb知道所添加的人造噪声的绝对和/或相对功率。

    Externally testable redundant seal connector
    6.
    发明授权
    Externally testable redundant seal connector 有权
    外部可测试的冗余密封连接器

    公开(公告)号:US08037933B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US12248558

    申请日:2008-10-09

    申请人: David Levy

    发明人: David Levy

    IPC分类号: E21B19/00 F16L17/08

    摘要: An externally testable redundant seal connector for a well comprising a connector body and a ferrule disposed on an end of the connector body. The ferrule is adapted for forming a primary seal between an outer diameter of the connector body and a profile in a mandrel. A sealing groove can be formed on the outer diameter of the connector body. A sealing device can be disposed in the sealing groove. A conduit can be formed in the connector body parallel to but disconnected from the thru-bore. Ports can be disposed in the connector body for receiving fluid and introducing fluid to at least one conduit. A plug can be insertable in each port upon completion of testing wherein each plug forms a secondary seal between the connector and the mandrel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于井的外部可测试的冗余密封连接器,包括连接器主体和设置在连接器本体的端部上的套圈。 套圈适于在连接器主体的外径和心轴中的轮廓之间形成主密封。 密封槽可以形成在连接器主体的外径上。 密封装置可以设置在密封槽中。 导管可以在连接器主体中平行于但不与通孔形成。 端口可以​​设置在连接器主体中,用于接收流体并将流体引入至少一个导管。 完成测试后,插头可插入每个端口,其中每个插头在连接器和心轴之间形成二次密封。

    System to determine connector leaks during testing
    7.
    发明申请
    System to determine connector leaks during testing 失效
    在测试期间确定连接器泄漏的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100280770A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12432677

    申请日:2009-04-29

    申请人: David Levy

    发明人: David Levy

    IPC分类号: G01M3/28

    摘要: A system for evaluating the leak tightness of a connector, or multiple connectors. The system uses an administrative server having a library of pressure and temperature information on various connectors, as well as the ability to report pressure and temperature data to a network as uncorrected and corrected responses. The system uses a data logger for recording pressure and temperature readings and also reporting corrected and uncorrected responses using one or more equations to shorten the test time by at least 50 percent or to about 5 minutes or less. The system uses a test pump for applying pressure to a connector to generate a corrected pressure which indicates leaks when the corrected pressure changes.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估连接器或多个连接器的密封性的系统。 该系统使用具有各种连接器上的压力和温度信息库的管理服务器,以及将压力和温度数据报告给网络的能力,作为未校正和纠正的响应。 该系统使用数据记录器来记录压力和温度读数,并且还使用一个或多个方程来报告校正和未校正的响应,以将测试时间缩短至少50%或约5分钟或更短。 系统使用测试泵向连接器施加压力,以产生校正的压力,该压力指示当校正的压力变化时的泄漏。

    METHOD TO DETERMINE CONNECTOR LEAKS DURING TESTING
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO DETERMINE CONNECTOR LEAKS DURING TESTING 失效
    在测试期间确定连接器泄漏的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100280769A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12432673

    申请日:2009-04-29

    申请人: David Levy

    发明人: David Levy

    IPC分类号: G01M3/04

    CPC分类号: G01M3/28

    摘要: A method for evaluating the leak tightness of a connector, or multiple connectors. The method uses an administrative server having a library of pressure and temperature information on various connectors, as well as the ability to report pressure and temperature data to a network as uncorrected and corrected responses. The method uses a data logger for recording pressure and temperature readings and also reporting corrected and uncorrected responses using one or more equations to shorten the test time by at least 50 percent or to about 5 minutes or less. The method uses a test pump for applying pressure to a connector to generate a corrected pressure which indicates leaks when the corrected pressure changes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于评估连接器或多个连接器的泄漏密封性的方法。 该方法使用具有各种连接器上的压力和温度信息库的管理服务器,以及将压力和温度数据报告给网络作为未校正和校正的响应的能力。 该方法使用数据记录器记录压力和温度读数,并且还使用一个或多个方程来报告校正和未校正的响应,以将测试时间缩短至少50%或约5分钟或更短。 该方法使用测试泵向连接器施加压力,以产生校正的压力,其在校正的压力变化时指示泄漏。

    High pressure energizable tube connector for a well
    9.
    发明授权
    High pressure energizable tube connector for a well 有权
    用于井的高压可激励管连接器

    公开(公告)号:US07784838B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US11766541

    申请日:2007-06-21

    申请人: David Levy

    发明人: David Levy

    IPC分类号: F16L19/06

    摘要: A high pressure energizable tube connector for a well comprising a tube; a first connector assembly comprising: a female profile disposed over the tube and a first ferrule disposed over the tube adjacent the female profile; a second connector assembly comprising: an inverted jam nut disposed over the tube and a second ferrule disposed over the tube adjacent the inverted jam nut, wherein the second ferrule extends along the tube in a direction opposite the first ferrule; a nipple comprising a test port, wherein the nipple is disposed over the tube between the first ferrule and the second ferrule; a primary seal formed by compressing the first ferrule into the female profile using a pressure from the test port; and a secondary seal formed by compressing the second ferrule into the inverted jam nut using the pressure from the test port.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于包括管的井的高压可激励管连接器; 第一连接器组件,其包括:设置在所述管上方的阴型轮廓,以及设置在所述管上邻近所述母型材的第一套圈; 第二连接器组件,包括:设置在所述管上方的倒置的止动螺母和邻近所述倒置的止动螺母设置在所述管上的第二套圈,其中所述第二套圈沿着所述管沿与所述第一套圈相反的方向延伸; 包括测试端口的接头,其中所述接头设置在所述管之间的所述第一套圈和所述第二套圈之间; 使用来自测试端口的压力将第一套圈压缩到阴型轮中形成的主密封; 以及通过使用来自测试端口的压力将第二套圈压缩成倒置的止动螺母而形成的二次密封。