Graft polymers from vinyl compounds with beta-propiolactone, epsilon-caprolactone and ethylene oxide
    1.
    发明授权
    Graft polymers from vinyl compounds with beta-propiolactone, epsilon-caprolactone and ethylene oxide 失效
    来自乙烯基化合物的聚酰胺与β-丙酮酸酯,EPSILON-CAPROLACTONE和乙烯氧化物

    公开(公告)号:US3800006A

    公开(公告)日:1974-03-26

    申请号:US24220572

    申请日:1972-04-07

    摘要: A process of preparing graft polymers with graft chains consisting of ring-opened units of at least one of the cyclic monomers Beta -propiolactone, Epsilon -caprolactone, and ethylene oxide which comprises reacting said cyclic monomers with homopolymers or co-polymers consisting of vinyl units containing carboxylate ions -COO . The invention also relates to the graft polymers so prepared. These graft polymers are colorless, easy to dye, have a high degree of plasticity, and low tendency to develop electrostatic charge. Depending on the graft ratio, which may be controlled, materials useful as adhesives, gums and paints may be produced having high graft ratios, while materials with low graft ratios are used for fibers, plastics and films.

    摘要翻译: 制备具有由至少一种环状单体β-环丙基内酯,ε-己内酯和环氧乙烷的开环单元构成的接枝链的接枝聚合物的方法,其包括使所述环状单体与由乙烯基单元组成的均聚物或共聚物 含有羧酸根离子-COO - 。 本发明还涉及如此制备的接枝聚合物。 这些接枝聚合物是无色的,容易染色,具有高度的可塑性,并且具有低静电电荷的倾向。 根据可以控制的接枝比例,可以生产具有高接枝率的用作粘合剂,树胶和油漆的材料,而具有低接枝率的材料用于纤维,塑料和薄膜。