Abstract:
Provided is a strengthening device to increase the strength of a grout layer. In the strengthening device, clamp members are interconnected and clamped to surround a grout layer on a concrete base, on which an upper structure is installed, so as to increase the strength of the grout layer. Connection members are provided to edges of the clamp members to connect the clamp members. Fastening means is fastened between the connection members in order to enable the clamp members to clamp the grout layer. This strengthening device acts as a mold to facilitate easy construction when grout is placed, and surrounds the grout layer to increase the strength of the grout layer after grout is cured, thereby effectively preventing and minimizing failure of the grout layer caused by loads transferred from an upper structure such as a column member or a bridge bearing.
Abstract:
A dual seal assembly for a bearing, the assembly comprising a first seal frame (12) coupled to a tip end of an opening in a space formed between an inner ring and an outer ring of the bearing and press-fitted to the outer ring; a second seal frame (14) press-fitted to the inner ring and a main seal member (16); a third seal frame (18) interposed between the first seal frame and the second frame, and press-fitted to one of the first and second seal frames; and an auxiliary seal member (20) inserted into the third seal frame to seal a gap formed between the first and second seal frames, such that the capacity of the bearing can be increased, the bearing can be compactly designed, an operational torque can be reduced, and the sealing performance can be improved making it easy for a user to easily handle the seal assembly before the seal assembly is mounted onto the bearing and to an apparatus.
Abstract:
The method of the present invention for controlling a heating lamp of rapid heat treatment equipment comprises: a step wherein a heating lamp group is divided into a plurality of subgroups to determine graphical data regarding input voltage versus the reference input current that is applied to the subgroups uniformly; a step wherein actual input current respectively applied to each group is measured to obtain graphical data regarding input voltage versus actual input current; a step wherein a difference value for calibration of each subgroup is obtained from the difference between the reference input current and the actual input current; and a step wherein the difference value for calibration is reflected to apply a voltage to said subgroup individually. According to the present invention, substrate heating takes place uniformly because differences of calibration are reflected in actual input current to apply a voltage to a subgroup.