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公开(公告)号：US4302258A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-24
申请号：US90689
申请日：1979-11-02
申请人： Daizo Fukuma , Hisao Okamoto , Sumio Okamoto , Takemasa Koreki
发明人： Daizo Fukuma , Hisao Okamoto , Sumio Okamoto , Takemasa Koreki
CPC分类号： C06B45/10 , Y10S149/114
摘要： A composite-type propellant is disclosed. The propellant contains metal grains having an average grain size of not more than 0.2.mu. as an exothermic agent.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种复合型推进剂。 推进剂含有作为放热剂的平均粒径不大于0.2μm的金属颗粒。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4369710A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-25
申请号：US243894
申请日：1981-03-16
申请人： Hisao Okamoto , Daizo Fukuma
发明人： Hisao Okamoto , Daizo Fukuma
摘要： An end-burning grain of a solid gas-generating composition which may be a propellant for use in rocket motors, in which an elongate metal heat conductor is embedded to increase mass burning rate by the effect of heat transferred from the hot combustion gas to the unburned gas-generating composition through the heat conductor. The improvement resides in that the heat conductor is constituted of a plurality of relatively thin wires which are loosely twisted together. This heat conductor can produce greater extent of increase in the burning rate and has a mechanical strength sufficient for embedding in a practical grain.
摘要翻译： 一种固体气体发生组合物的末端燃烧颗粒，其可以是用于火箭发动机的推进剂，其中嵌入细长的金属导热体，以通过从热燃烧气体传递的热量的效应来提高质量燃烧速率 未燃烧的气体发生组合物通过导热体。 改进之处在于，热导体由松散地扭曲在一起的多条较细的线组成。 这种导热体可以产生更大程度的燃烧速率，并且具有足以嵌入实际颗粒中的机械强度。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4424085A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-03
申请号：US300649
申请日：1981-09-09
申请人： Daizo Fukuma , Hisao Okamoto
发明人： Daizo Fukuma , Hisao Okamoto
CPC分类号： C06B45/10
摘要： The burning rate of a composite solid propellant comprising ammonium perchlorate and a fuel binder such as polysulfide, polyurethane or polybutadiene can remarkably be increased by the addition of a small amount of FeOOH. Considering the mechanical properties of the propellant, the maximum amount of FeOOH is preferably limited to 7 Wt % of the toatal of the fuel binder and ammonium perchlorate. It is possible to jointly use FeOOH and Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 on condition that the weight ratio of FeOOH to Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 is at least 10:90 and that the total weight of FeOOH and Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3 is in the range from 0.9 to 7% of the total weight of the fuel binder and ammonium perchlorate.
摘要翻译： 包含高氯酸铵和燃料粘合剂如多硫化物，聚氨酯或聚丁二烯的复合固体推进剂的燃烧速率可以通过加入少量的FeOOH而显着提高。 考虑到推进剂的机械性能，FeOOH的最大量优选限于燃料粘合剂和高氯酸铵的产率的7Wt％。 可以在FeOOH与Fe 2 O 3的重量比至少为10:90的条件下共同使用FeOOH和Fe2O3，并且FeOOH和Fe2O3的总重量在燃料总重量的0.9至7％的范围内 粘合剂和高氯酸铵。
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公开(公告)号：US3950263A
公开(公告)日：1976-04-13
申请号：US428125
申请日：1973-12-26
申请人： Daizo Fukuma , Haruki Maruizumi , Tadahiko Nagaoka
发明人： Daizo Fukuma , Haruki Maruizumi , Tadahiko Nagaoka
摘要： A solid material such as an inorganic carbonate, a salt of a strong inorganic acid and a weak base, or a weak inorganic acid cools gas passing therethrough generated from an azide of an alkali or alkaline earth metal. Toxic, molten particles resulting from decomposition of the azide are trapped and reduced to harmless salts by the solid material.
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公开(公告)号：US4377678A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-22
申请号：US198957
申请日：1980-06-04
申请人： Daizo Fukuma , Shigeru Suzuki , Kensho Shirota , Kunihiro Harada
发明人： Daizo Fukuma , Shigeru Suzuki , Kensho Shirota , Kunihiro Harada
摘要： The present invention is a binder for a polydiene composite propellant comprising a small amount of binder and has as its object the production of the binder, which can provide stable physical properties between production lots and has a long pot life, and consists mainly of a polymer which has a predetermined molecular weight between crosslinks and which is obtained by reacting a combination of a polydiene glycol having a hydroxyl group number of 1.8-2.1 and a number average molecular weight of 1,000-5,000, a trifunctional crosslinking agent, a diisocyanate and a bifunctional chain extender. When a diene polymer having a functional group number of not more than 1 is additionally added to the above described combination, the elongation of the binder is improved and the use of a plasticizer can be reduced or eliminated.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP79 / 00252 Sec。 371日期1980年6月4日 102（e）1980年6月4日PCT申请日1979年10月5日PCT公布。 出版物WO80 / 00698 日期：1980年04月17日。本发明是一种包含少量粘合剂的聚二烯复合推进剂的粘合剂，其目的是生产粘合剂，其可以在生产批次之间提供稳定的物理性能并且具有长的适用期 并且主要由在交联之间具有预定分子量的聚合物组成，其通过使羟基数为1.8-2.1的聚二烯二醇和数均分子量为1,000-5,000的组合反应获得，三官能交联 助剂，二异氰酸酯和双官能增链剂。 当上述组合中另外加入官能团数为1以下的二烯系聚合物时，可以提高粘合剂的伸长率，减少或消除增塑剂的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US4428785A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US198550
申请日：1980-10-20
申请人： Shigeru Suzuki , Daizo Fukuma , Kensho Shirota
发明人： Shigeru Suzuki , Daizo Fukuma , Kensho Shirota
摘要： A binder for a polydiene composite propellant obtained by reaction of a combination of (a) a polydiene glycol having a hydroxyl group number of 1.8-2.1 and a number average molecular weight of 1,000-5,000, (b) a polydiene polyol having a hydroxyl group number from more than 2.1 to less than 4.0 and a number average molecular weight compound of 1,000-5,000, and (c) a diisocyanate.
摘要翻译： 通过（a）羟基数为1.8-2.1的聚二醇和数均分子量为1,000-5,000的反应得到的聚二烯复合推进剂用粘合剂，（b）具有羟基的聚二烯多元醇 数量大于2.1至小于4.0，数均分子量为1,000-5,000的化合物，和（c）二异氰酸酯。
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