摘要:
Optical signal produced by a semiconductor electroabsorption modulator is passed through an optical discriminator to increase the optical and electrical modulation response of the device and decrease the output chirp for distortionless transmission through dispersive optical fiber.
摘要:
The optical signal produced by a semiconductor-optical-amplifier based wavelength converter is passed through an optical discriminator. The resulting signal has improved extinction ratio for return-to-zero data and improved high-frequency response for both non-return-to-zero and return-to-zero data.
摘要:
In some examples, a transmit assembly is described that may include a first optical transmitter, a second optical transmitter, and a polarizing beam combiner. The first optical transmitter may be configured to emit a first optical data signal centered at a first frequency. The second optical transmitter may be configured to emit a second optical data signal centered at a second frequency offset from the first frequency by a nominal offset n. The polarizing beam combiner may be configured to generate a dual carrier optical data signal by polarization interleaving the first optical data signal with the second optical data signal. An output of the polarizing beam combiner may be configured to be communicatively coupled via an optical transmission medium to a polarization-insensitive receive assembly.
摘要:
An optical transmitter is disclosed wherein a signal processor receives a data stream and outputs a drive signal for a laser, where the drive signal encodes each bit of the data stream according to the values of adjacent bits effective to compensate for spreading of bits within the fiber. The output of the laser is input to an optical spectrum reshaper that outputs a signal having an enhanced extinction ratio.
摘要:
The frequency chirp modulation response of a directly modulated laser is described using a small signal model that depends on slow chirp amplitude s and slow chirp time constant τs. The small signal model can be used to derive an inverse response for designing slow chirp compensation means. Slow chirp compensation means include electrical compensation, optical compensation, or both. Slow chirp electrical compensation can be implemented with an LR filter or other RF circuit coupled to a direct modulation source (e.g., a laser driver) and the directly modulated laser. Slow chirp optical compensation can be implemented with an optical spectrum reshaper having a rounded top and relatively large slope (e.g., 1.5-3 dB/GHz). The inverse response can be designed to under-compensate, to produce a flat response, or to over-compensate.
摘要:
This invention discloses a method to control laser dynamics in a gain-switched fiber laser so as to generate stable, clean pulses in an all-fiber format. The gain-switched fiber laser is suitable as a standalone laser source, and as a pump source for harmonic generation and an optical-parametric-oscillator.
摘要:
A fiber optic communication system comprising: an optical signal source adapted to receive a binary base signal having a bit period T, and generate a first signal, wherein the first signal is frequency modulated; and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) adapted to reshape the first signal into a second signal, wherein the second signal is amplitude modulated and frequency modulated; characterized in that: the optical signal source is a laser in which frequency modulation is generated by modulating the loss of the laser cavity. A method for transmitting a signal, comprising: receiving a binary base signal having a bit period T, and generating a first signal, wherein the first signal is frequency modulated; and reshaping the first signal into a second signal, wherein the second signal is amplitude modulated and frequency modulated; characterized in that: the first signal is frequency modulated by using a laser in which frequency modulation is generated by modulating the loss of the laser cavity. A fiber optic communication system comprising: an optical signal source adapted to receive a binary base signal having a bit period T, and generate a first signal, wherein the first signal is frequency modulated; and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) adapted to reshape the first signal into a second signal, wherein the second signal is amplitude modulated and frequency modulated; characterized in that: the optical signal source is a laser in which frequency modulation is generated by modulating the phase of the laser cavity.
摘要:
A fiber optic communication system comprising: an optical signal source adapted to receive a binary base signal having a bit period T, and generate a first signal, wherein the first signal is frequency modulated; and an optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) adapted to reshape the first signal into a second signal, wherein the second signal is amplitude modulated and frequency modulated; characterized in that: the frequency excursion of the first signal is adjusted such that the frequency excursion is substantially equal to the ratio of the bit period of the digital base signal to total dispersion of the transmission fiber, whereby to increase the tolerance of the second signal to dispersion in a transmission fiber.
摘要:
An optical transmitter comprising: (i) an electrical switch; (ii) a laser array comprising a plurality of tunable laser elements; and (iii) an Optical Spectrum Reshaper (OSR) used to reshape the output pulses from the laser elements in the laser array; wherein the electrical switch takes an input electrical digital signal and selectively directs it to a specific laser element in the DFB laser array.
摘要:
An optical transmitter comprising: an optical source modulated with an input digital data signal so as to generate a first, frequency-modulated digital signal; and an amplitude modulator, modulated with the logical inverse of the input digital data signal, for receiving the first, frequency-modulated signal and generating a second, amplitude-modulated and frequency-modulated digital signal; wherein the optical source and the amplitude modulator are each configured so as to produce positive transient chirp. A method for transmitting a signal, the method comprising: generating a first, frequency-modulated digital signal by modulating an optical source with an input digital data signal; and providing a second, amplitude-modulated and frequency-modulated digital signal by passing the first, frequency-modulated digital signal through an amplitude modulator while modulating the amplitude modulator with the logical inverse of the input digital data signal; wherein the optical source and the amplitude modulator are each configured so as to produce positive transient chirp.