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公开(公告)号：US08450541B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US12626304
申请日：2009-11-25
IPC分类号： C07C1/00
CPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/104 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/305 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2400/08 , C10L1/04 , Y02P30/20
摘要： A method for producing products containing cyclic organic compounds from biomass oil includes adding a biomass oil to a vessel; heating the biomass oil to crack the biomass oil; removing undesired or unreacted materials, heavy ends, and light ends from the cracked biomass oil; and extracting components from the cracked biomass oil to produce a mixture of products containing between 5% and 90% cyclic organic compounds by weight. A method for producing a high-octane aviation fuel with low lead content includes cracking a biomass oil, separating a middle distillate mixture from cracked biomass oil, decarboxylating the middle distillate mixture to produce a mixture of products containing at least about 50% cyclic alkane and alkene compounds by weight, and blending the mixture of products with a fuel having an octane number below 95 to produce an aviation fuel having an octane number of at least 100.
摘要翻译： 从生物质油生产含有环状有机化合物的产品的方法包括向容器中加入生物质油; 加热生物质油裂解生物质油; 从破裂的生物质油中除去不需要的或未反应的物质，重的末端和轻馏分; 并从破裂的生物质油中提取组分以产生含有5重量％至90重量％的环状有机化合物的产物的混合物。 低铅含量的高辛烷值航空燃料的制造方法包括：裂解生物质油，将中间馏分混合物与裂解的生物质油分离，使中间馏分混合物脱羧，生成含有至少约50％环烷烃和 烯烃化合物，并将产物的混合物与辛烷值低于95的燃料混合以产生辛烷值至少为100的航空燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US20100221166A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-02
申请号：US12086960
申请日：2006-12-26
申请人： Darrin S. Muggli
发明人： Darrin S. Muggli
CPC分类号： B01J35/004 , B01D53/83 , B01D53/885 , B01D2255/802 , B01J23/50
摘要： A device and method thereof for the indoor-air purification that utilizes photocatalytic oxidation and ultraviolet lights in a fluidized bed to remove pollutants. The fluidized bed contains ultraviolet lights that are immersed within the bed for direct access to ultraviolet-irradiation. Fluidization aids such as vibration and static mixers may be employed to allow for better circulation of the catalyst bed to increase reaction rates. Photocatalytic oxidation within the device uses photocatalyst particles that were designed to be more active, fluidize better and have ten-fold higher attrition-resistant qualities than current industry standards. The device provides for the most efficient use of and longevity of ultraviolet light which reduces operating costs.
摘要翻译： 一种用于室内空气净化的装置及其方法，其利用流化床中的光催化氧化和紫外线来除去污染物。 流化床包含浸入床内的紫外线灯，用于直接进入紫外线照射。 可以使用诸如振动和静态混合器的流化助剂以允许催化剂床的更好的循环以提高反应速率。 器件内的光催化氧化使用光催化剂颗粒，其设计为更具活性，流化性能优于目前工业标准十倍以上的抗磨损性能。 该设备提供最有效的紫外线使用和寿命，降低了运营成本。
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公开(公告)号：US07618603B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11328726
申请日：2006-01-10
申请人： Wayne Seames , Michael D. Mann , Darrin S. Muggli
发明人： Wayne Seames , Michael D. Mann , Darrin S. Muggli
IPC分类号： B01D53/64
CPC分类号： C01G13/00 , B01D53/64 , B01D53/8665 , B01D2251/10 , B01D2257/602 , C22B7/001 , C22B43/00 , Y02P10/214
摘要： A method for oxidizing elemental mercury contained in flue gas uses a catalytic barrier filter. The method comprises directing the flue gas towards the catalytic barrier filter; passing the flue gas through the catalytic barrier filter in the presence of an oxidant; and outletting the flue gas from the catalytic barrier filter, wherein about 50 percent to about 99 percent of the elemental mercury is oxidized.
摘要翻译： 用于氧化烟道气中所含的元素汞的方法使用催化屏障过滤器。 该方法包括将烟道气引向催化屏障过滤器; 在氧化剂存在下使烟道气通过催化屏障过滤器; 并从催化屏障过滤器排出烟气，其中约50％至约99％的元素汞被氧化。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5464573A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-07
申请号：US239559
申请日：1994-05-09
CPC分类号： F28D3/04 , B01D3/008 , B01D3/16 , B01J19/32 , B01J2219/32286 , Y10S261/85
摘要： A compact heat or mass transfer exchange column containing a plurality of vertically spaced-apart sections to define a column space therebetween and at least one integral collector-distributor device in the open space for the collection and distribution in the column of a downwardly flowing liquid. The device comprises a plurality of lateral collection and distribution troughs extending from the central channel or sump to distribute downwardly flowing liquid to a lower section. The lateral trough contains a plurality of removably secured, angled vane elements connected to the upper edges of the lateral troughs, the vanes extending over the open space between the lateral troughs to receive downwardly flowing liquid on the upper surfaces thereof and to direct the downwardly flowing liquid into the lateral troughs, and optionally a wall wiper ring to direct liquid from the internal walls of the column into the collector-distributor device.
摘要翻译： 紧凑的热或质量传递交换柱，其包含多个垂直间隔开的部分以在其间限定柱空间，以及在开放空间中的至少一个整体收集器 - 分配器装置，用于在向下流动的液体的塔中收集和分配。 该装置包括从中心通道或贮槽延伸的多个横向收集和分配槽，以将向下流动的液体分配到下部。 横向槽包含多个可移除地固定的倾斜的叶片元件，其连接到横向槽的上边缘，叶片在横向槽之间的开放空间上延伸，以在其上表面上容纳向下流动的液体并引导向下流动 液体进入侧槽，以及任选的壁擦环，以将液体从柱的内壁引导到收集器 - 分配器装置中。
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