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12 条记录 (耗时 0.018 秒)

    Method and apparatus for power management of distributed direct memory access (DDMA) devices
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for power management of distributed direct memory access (DDMA) devices 失效
    分布式直接存储器访问（DDMA）设备的电源管理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5802269A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

    申请号：US672869

    申请日：1996-06-28

    申请人： David Poisner ,  Rajesh Raman

    发明人： David Poisner ,  Rajesh Raman

    IPC分类号： G01R31/30 ,  G06F11/14 ,  G06F11/00

    CPC分类号： G01R31/3004 ,  G06F1/3287 ,  Y02B60/1282 ,  Y02B60/32

    摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling accesses to DMA control registers, specifically operating according to a Distributed Direct Memory Access (DDMA) protocol. When an access to a peripheral device ends in a Master Abort due to the failure of the peripheral device to respond to the DDMA Master component during a DDMA transaction, a System Management Interrupt (SMI#) is generated to the central processing unit. In the resulting execution of the System Management Mode code by the CPU, the cause of the peripheral component not responding (e.g., that the peripheral is in a low power mode, the connection between the DDMA master and the peripheral is interrupted, etc.) is determined. The CPU, executing SMM code, takes steps to correct the problem. For example, if the peripheral is powered down, the CPU will power it up so that the DDMA transaction can subsequently occur. Alternatively, when BIOS is used to power down a peripheral device, the DDMA Master component can determine the peripheral's power status prior to trying the DMA access. If the peripheral device is powered down, the DDMA Master component issues an SMI# to the CPU to cause the peripheral to be powered up prior to the DDMA transaction.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于控制对DMA控制寄存器的访问的方法和装置，具体根据分布式直接存储器访问（DDMA）协议进行操作。 当由于外围设备在DDMA事务期间响应DDMA主组件而发生故障时，对外设进行访问终止，因此会向中央处理单元生成系统管理中断（SMI＃）。 在CPU执行系统管理模式代码时，外设组件的响应原因（例如，外设处于低功耗模式，DDMA主机与外设之间的连接中断等） 决心，决意，决定。 执行SMM代码的CPU需要采取措施来纠正问题。 例如，如果外围设备关闭电源，CPU将为其供电，以便随后可能会发生DDMA事务。 或者，当使用BIOS来关闭外围设备时，DDMA主组件可以在尝试DMA访问之前确定外设的电源状态。 如果外围设备关闭电源，DDMA主控组件向CPU发出SMI＃以使外部设备在DDMA事务之前通电。

    Identity brokering in a network element
    3.
    发明申请
    Identity brokering in a network element 有权
    身份代理网络元素

    公开(公告)号：US20070005801A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

    申请号：US11455011

    申请日：2006-06-15

    申请人： Sandeep Kumar ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Vinod Dashora

    发明人： Sandeep Kumar ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Vinod Dashora

    IPC分类号： G06F15/173

    CPC分类号： H04L63/08 ,  H04L41/0213 ,  H04L41/0893 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L41/5096 ,  H04L63/102 ,  H04L67/14 ,  H04L67/2814 ,  H04L67/2819 ,  H04L67/2823 ,  H04L67/327 ,  H04L69/32 ,  H04L69/40

    摘要： A network infrastructure element such as a router or switch performs brokering network user identity and credential information. An application or administrative user can declare a policy for user identity information extraction, authentication and authorization. Based on the policy, the network element extracts user identity information or credentials from a transport-layer message header, application-layer message header, and message body. Based on the policy, the network element performs one or more authentication or authorization operations with the user identity information or credentials. As a result, a network element can broker identity information among incompatible applications and perform identity operations for the applications.

    摘要翻译： 诸如路由器或交换机之类的网络基础设施元件执行代理网络用户身份和证书信息。 应用程序或管理用户可以声明用户身份信息提取，身份验证和授权的策略。 基于该策略，网元从传输层消息头，应用层消息头和消息体提取用户身份信息或凭证。 基于该策略，网络元件使用用户身份信息或凭证执行一个或多个认证或授权操作。 因此，网络元素可以在不兼容的应用程序之间代理身份信息，并为应用程序执行身份操作。

    Method and system for processing optical materials for high power laser systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and system for processing optical materials for high power laser systems 有权
    高功率激光系统光学材料加工方法及系统

    公开(公告)号：US08945440B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

    申请号：US13240980

    申请日：2011-09-22

    申请人： Stavros G. Demos ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Raluca A. Negres

    发明人： Stavros G. Demos ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Raluca A. Negres

    IPC分类号： B29D11/00 ,  G01N21/59

    CPC分类号： G01N21/59

    摘要： A method of determining conditioning pulse parameters for an optical element includes directing a pump pulse to impinge on the optical element and directing a probe pulse to impinge on the optical element. The method also includes determining a first time associated with an onset of electronic excitation leading to formation of an absorbing region of the optical element and determining a second time associated with expansion of the absorbing region of the optical element. The method further includes defining a turn-off time for a conditioning pulse between the first time and the second time. According to embodiments of the present invention, pulse shaping of the conditioning pulse enables laser conditioning of optical elements to achieve improvements in their laser induced damage threshold.

    摘要翻译： 确定用于光学元件的调节脉冲参数的方法包括引导泵浦脉冲冲击光学元件并且引导探针脉冲撞击光学元件。 该方法还包括确定与电子激发的开始相关联的第一时间，导致形成光学元件的吸收区域并确定与光学元件的吸收区域的扩展相关联的第二时间。 该方法还包括在第一时间和第二时间之间定义调节脉冲的关断时间。 根据本发明的实施例，调节脉冲的脉冲整形使得光学元件的激光调节能够实现其激光诱导损伤阈值的改善。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING OPTICAL MATERIALS FOR HIGH POWER LASER SYSTEMS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING OPTICAL MATERIALS FOR HIGH POWER LASER SYSTEMS 有权
    用于高功率激光系统处理光学材料的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120073328A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-29

    申请号：US13240980

    申请日：2011-09-22

    申请人： Stavros G. Demos ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Raluca A. Negres

    发明人： Stavros G. Demos ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Raluca A. Negres

    IPC分类号： C03B37/07 ,  C03B37/10 ,  G01N21/00

    CPC分类号： G01N21/59

    摘要： A method of determining conditioning pulse parameters for an optical element includes directing a pump pulse to impinge on the optical element and directing a probe pulse to impinge on the optical element. The method also includes determining a first time associated with an onset of electronic excitation leading to formation of an absorbing region of the optical element and determining a second time associated with expansion of the absorbing region of the optical element. The method further includes defining a turn-off time for a conditioning pulse between the first time and the second time. According to embodiments of the present invention, pulse shaping of the conditioning pulse enables laser conditioning of optical elements to achieve improvements in their laser induced damage threshold.

    摘要翻译： 确定用于光学元件的调节脉冲参数的方法包括引导泵浦脉冲冲击光学元件并引导探针脉冲撞击光学元件。 该方法还包括确定与电子激发的开始相关联的第一时间，导致形成光学元件的吸收区域并确定与光学元件的吸收区域的扩展相关联的第二时间。 该方法还包括在第一时间和第二时间之间定义调节脉冲的关断时间。 根据本发明的实施例，调节脉冲的脉冲整形使得光学元件的激光调节能够实现其激光诱导损伤阈值的改善。

    Method and apparatus for processing serial data using a single receive fifo
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for processing serial data using a single receive fifo 失效
    使用单个接收FIFO来处理串行数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06643716B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

    申请号：US09280908

    申请日：1999-03-29

    申请人： Mikal C. Hunsaker ,  Darren L. Abramson ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Bret T. Connell

    发明人： Mikal C. Hunsaker ,  Darren L. Abramson ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Bret T. Connell

    IPC分类号： G06F1300

    CPC分类号： G06F13/385 ,  G06F2213/0012

    摘要： The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for processing a packet of data received by a first-in-first-out (FIFO). In one embodiment, a message in the packet of data is recognized. Based on a plurality of control bits encoded in the message, a delimiting condition in the packet of data is determined. An operation is performed which is responsive to the delimiting condition. The operation controls the transfer of the packet of data from the FIFO to a memory.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于处理由先进先出（FIFO）接收的数据包的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，识别数据分组中的消息。 基于在消息中编码的多个控制比特，确定数据分组中的定界条件。 执行响应于定界条件的操作。 该操作控制数据包从FIFO传输到存储器。

    Method and apparatus for realistic current and power calculation using simulation with realistic test vectors
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for realistic current and power calculation using simulation with realistic test vectors 失效
    用现实测试矢量进行仿真的现实电流和功率计算方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5535370A

    公开(公告)日：1996-07-09

    申请号：US173773

    申请日：1993-12-22

    申请人： Rajesh Raman ,  Chin S. Tan ,  Yung M. Chang

    发明人： Rajesh Raman ,  Chin S. Tan ,  Yung M. Chang

    IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G06F9/455

    CPC分类号： G06F17/5036 ,  G06F17/5022 ,  G06F2217/78

    摘要： An innovative method and system for calculating realistic current and power of a circuit prior to silicon utilizes simulation and test vectors to determine a number of variables to accurately perform current calculations close to actual silicon results. Input test vectors which preferably are similar in function to applications utilized with the circuit are used to drive a model of the circuit. The simulator operating the model maintains the toggle count for each device of the circuit. A characterization table is generated which contains an average switching current value of a type of a device for different values of capacitive loads. Typically, this table is generated once and is used for a multiplicity of calculations. An activity factor can then be generated based on the number of the toggle count during a sample time period and the number of clock cycles during the sample period. Using the activity factor, the current is determined from the average switching current for the device times the activity factor. The current can then be used to perform such calculations as power consumption and electromigration testing.

    摘要翻译： 用于在硅之前计算电路的实际电流和功率的创新方法和系统利用模拟和测试向量来确定准确地执行接近实际硅结果的当前计算的多个变量。 用于功能上与电路一起使用的应用的输入测试向量被用于驱动电路的模型。 操作该模型的模拟器保持电路每个设备的触发计数。 产生一个特征表，其包含不同容性负载值的器件类型的平均开关电流值。 通常，此表生成一次，并用于多次计算。 然后可以基于采样时间段期间的触发计数的数量和采样周期期间的时钟周期数来生成活动因子。 使用活动因子，从设备的平均切换电流乘以活动因子确定电流。 然后可以将电流用于执行功耗和电迁移测试等计算。

    Identity brokering in a network element
    9.
    发明授权
    Identity brokering in a network element 有权
    身份代理网络元素

    公开(公告)号：US08266327B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

    申请号：US11455011

    申请日：2006-06-15

    申请人： Sandeep Kumar ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Vinod Dashora

    发明人： Sandeep Kumar ,  Rajesh Raman ,  Vinod Dashora

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  G06F15/173 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L9/32

    CPC分类号： H04L63/08 ,  H04L41/0213 ,  H04L41/0893 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L41/5096 ,  H04L63/102 ,  H04L67/14 ,  H04L67/2814 ,  H04L67/2819 ,  H04L67/2823 ,  H04L67/327 ,  H04L69/32 ,  H04L69/40

    摘要： A network infrastructure element such as a router or switch performs brokering network user identity and credential information. An application or administrative user can declare a policy for user identity information extraction, authentication and authorization. Based on the policy, the network element extracts user identity information or credentials from a transport-layer message header, application-layer message header, and message body. Based on the policy, the network element performs one or more authentication or authorization operations with the user identity information or credentials. As a result, a network element can broker identity information among incompatible applications and perform identity operations for the applications.

    摘要翻译： 诸如路由器或交换机之类的网络基础设施元件执行代理网络用户身份和证书信息。 应用程序或管理用户可以声明用户身份信息提取，身份验证和授权的策略。 基于该策略，网元从传输层消息头，应用层消息头和消息体提取用户身份信息或凭证。 基于该策略，网络元件使用用户身份信息或凭证执行一个或多个认证或授权操作。 因此，网络元素可以在不兼容的应用程序之间代理身份信息，并为应用程序执行身份操作。