摘要:
A method of forming dispersed water-soluble quantum dots and tuning water-soluble quantum dot aggregate size by providing a plurality of water-soluble quantum dots in a dispersion, the plurality of water-soluble quantum dots are modified with an amphiphilic polymer, and by adding an amount of the amphiphilic polymer to the dispersion such that the ratio of the amphiphilic polymer units to quantum dots is maintained higher to obtain dispersions of smaller quantum dot aggregates and kept lower to obtain dispersions of larger quantum dot aggregates.
摘要:
A method of forming dispersed water-soluble quantum dots and tuning water-soluble quantum dot aggregate size by providing a plurality of water-soluble quantum dots in a dispersion, the plurality of water-soluble quantum dots are modified with an amphiphilic polymer, and by adding an amount of the amphiphilic polymer to the dispersion such that the ratio of the amphiphilic polymer units to quantum dots is maintained higher to obtain dispersions of smaller quantum dot aggregates and kept lower to obtain dispersions of larger quantum dot aggregates.
摘要:
Nanocomposites and method of making same are provided using nanoplatelets. A nanocomposite is provided, and the nanocomposite includes nanoparticles, inorganic platelets, and a polymer material. A method is provided for dispersing nanoparticles into a polymeric material by using inorganic nanoplatelets.
摘要:
Nanocomposites and method of making same are provided using nanoplatelets. A nanocomposite is provided, and the nanocomposite includes nanoparticles, inorganic platelets, and a polymer material. A method is provided for dispersing nanoparticles into a polymeric material by using inorganic nanoplatelets.
摘要:
A zinc oxide polymer nanocomposite composed of zinc oxide nanoparticles. The zinc oxide nanoparticles of the nanocomposite have an average particle size of about 1 nanometer to about 20 nanometers. Suitable polymers of the nanocomposites have less than about 500 ppm alkali metal. A process is provided for preparing the zinc oxide polymer nanocomposites comprising a) preparing a first combination comprising zinc oxide nanoparticles and a polymer; b) preparing a second combination comprising the first combination and an organic solvent; and c) precipitating the zinc oxide nanoparticles and the polymer out of the second combination. The zinc oxide nanoparticles of the first combination have an average particle size of between about 1 nanometer and about 20 nanometers.
摘要:
A zinc oxide polymer nanocomposite composed of zinc oxide nanoparticles. The zinc oxide nanoparticles of the nanocomposite have an average particle size of about 1 nanometer to about 20 nanometers. Suitable polymers of the nanocomposites have less than about 500 ppm alkali metal. A process is provided for preparing the zinc oxide polymer nanocomposites comprising a) preparing a first combination comprising zinc oxide nanoparticles and a polymer; b) preparing a second combination comprising the first combination and an organic solvent; and c) precipitating the zinc oxide nanoparticles and the polymer out of the second combination. The zinc oxide nanoparticles of the first combination have an average particle size of between about 1 nanometer and about 20 nanometers.
摘要:
A composition and method of making a stabilizer for polymers. The composition has zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles dispersed and having an average size of no more than about 15 nanometers, wherein the ZnO nanoparticles are provided as an additive to a polymeric material, thereby forming a stabilized polymer composite in which the ZnO nanoparticles remain dispersed and have an average size of no more than about 15 nanometers. The stabilized polymer composite is stabilized against heat and ultraviolet light. The polymeric material can be a (meth)acrylic resin, a styrenic resin, a pre-cure epoxy resin, or combinations thereof. In a concentrated form, the composition has ZnO nanoparticles that are typically less than 20% of the stabilized polymer composite. The stabilizer is polymerizable and may include additional additives.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to novel sol-gel methods in which metal oxide precursor and an alcohol-based solution are mixed to form a reaction mixture that is then allowed to react to produce nanosized metal oxide particles. The methods of the present invention are more suitable for preparing nanosized metal oxide than are previously-described sol-gel methods. The present invention can provide for nanosized metal oxide particles more efficiently than the previously-described sol-gel methods by permitting higher concentrations of metal oxide precursor to be employed in the reaction mixture. The foregoing is provided by careful control of the pH conditions during synthesis and by ensuring that the pH is maintained at a value of about 7 or higher.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to novel sol-gel methods in which metal oxide precursor and an alcohol-based solution are mixed to form a reaction mixture that is then allowed to react to produce nanosized metal oxide particles. The methods of the present invention are more suitable for preparing nanosized metal oxide than are previously-described sol-gel methods. The present invention can provide for nanosized metal oxide particles more efficiently than the previously-described sol-gel methods by permitting higher concentrations of metal oxide precursor to be employed in the reaction mixture. The foregoing is provided by careful control of the pH conditions during synthesis and by ensuring that the pH is maintained at a value of about 7 or higher.
摘要:
To provide novel silicone-modified acrylic rubber particles prepared at a high conversion without using a special polymerization plant by graft-polymerizing (B) 45 to 5,000 parts by weight of a silicone rubber precursor comprising 99.9 to 80% by weight of a low molecular weight organosiloxane, 0.1 to 10% by weight of a polyfunctional silane compound and 0 to 10% by weight of a reactive silane compound having a polymerizable unsaturated bond or a mercapto group in its molecule to (A) 100 parts by weight of acrylic rubber particles, and if necessary, thereto by graft-polymerizing (C) 0.1 to 5,000 parts by weight of an acrylic rubber precursor; graft copolymer particles of silicone-modified acrylic rubber which are prepared from the above-mentioned acrylic rubber particles and are capable of improving weather resistance and impact resistance of various thermoplastic resins; and a thermoplastic resin composition comprising the above-mentioned resin and the graft copolymer particles.