Lightweight outline mold with low thermal inertia for shaping glass
sheets
    1.
    发明授权
    Lightweight outline mold with low thermal inertia for shaping glass sheets 失效
    轻型轮廓模具,具有低热惯性,用于成型玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US4375978A

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-08

    申请号:US279411

    申请日:1981-07-01

    IPC分类号: C03B23/025

    CPC分类号: C03B23/0252

    摘要: A lightweight outline mold for shaping glass sheets comprising a shaping rail having low thermal inertia, tabs attaching said rail to a reinforcing frame through rods by welding said rods at points spaced from said shaping rail and using fastening means that do not require localized heat, such as rivets, to attach the shaping rail to the tabs in a manner that avoids localized heating of the shaping rail during mold fabrication that would distort the shaping rail if the latter were welded directly to the reinforcing frame.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于成形玻璃板的轻质轮廓模具,其包括具有低热惯性的成形轨道,通过杆将所述轨道连接到加强框架的翼片,通过在与所述成形轨道间隔开的点处焊接所述杆并使用不需要局部加热的紧固装置, 作为铆钉,以将成形轨道以避免模具制造期间成形轨道的局部加热的方式将成形轨道附接到突片,如果后者被直接焊接到加强框架,则会使成形轨道变形。

    Method of bending glass sheets in unison to complicated shapes
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of bending glass sheets in unison to complicated shapes 失效
    将玻璃板一致地弯曲成复杂形状的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4265650A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-05

    申请号:US90819

    申请日:1979-11-02

    IPC分类号: C03B23/025 C03B23/03

    CPC分类号: C03B23/0302 C03B23/0256

    摘要: In shaping a pair of glass sheets simultaneously to a complicated shape including a longitudinal component of bend and a complicated transverse component of bend such as one that is S-shaped in elevation or other complicated shapes, the pair is sag bent in unison on an outline mold to sag bend the sheets to a shape approximating their longitudinal component of bend, then the pair of sag bent sheets is lifted on a solid mold having a complicated shape including said complicated transverse component of bend to impress said transverse component of bend (into engagement with an upper pressing mold of complementary curvature, if needed) and supported on said solid mold for the minimum time sufficient to develop said complicated shape. The pair of glass sheets bent to said complicated shape is returned as rapidly as possible to said outline mold and cooled at a controlled rate while supported on said outline mold to a temperature below the strain point to insure that the pair of glass sheets retain their complicated conformed shapes so that they can be laminated subsequently with minimum difficulty. The viewing area of the bent glass is engaged with a solid mold while at an elevated temperature at which the glass surface is likely to be marred for a minimum time needed to impart the transverse component of bend thereon.

    摘要翻译: 在将一对玻璃板同时成形为包括弯曲的纵向分量和诸如高度为S形的复杂横向弯曲部分的复杂形状或其他复杂形状时,该对在轮廓上一致地弯曲弯曲 模具下垂弯曲到接近其纵向弯曲部分的形状,然后将一对下垂弯曲的片材提升在具有复杂形状的实心模具上,包括所述复杂的弯曲横向部件以将所述横向弯曲部件(接合) 具有互补曲率的上压模,如果需要)并且支撑在所述固体模具上足以产生所述复杂形状的最短时间。 将弯曲成复杂形状的一对玻璃板尽可能快地返回到所述轮廓模具,并且以受控的速度冷却,同时在所述轮廓模具上支撑到低于应变点的温度,以确保一对玻璃板保持其复杂 使得它们可以以最小的难度随后层压。 弯曲玻璃的观察区域与固体模具接合,同时在玻璃表面可能被损坏的高温下至少施加弯曲横向分量所需的最短时间。

    In-lehr glass sheet press bending using pressurized gas
    4.
    发明授权
    In-lehr glass sheet press bending using pressurized gas 失效
    使用加压气体的玻璃板压弯机

    公开(公告)号:US4894080A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-16

    申请号:US248679

    申请日:1988-09-26

    摘要: Glass sheets are positioned on a shaping rail of an outline shaping mold form movement through a heating lehr and subsequent preliminary sag bending. The mold with the glass sheet supported thereon is positioned between a pair of vertically aligned pressing molds. The lower mold includes a full surface press face corresponding to the final desired curvature of the glass sheet to be shaped. The upper mold includes a peripheral shaping surface and a chamber defined by the shaping surface. After the lower mold lifts the glass sheet off the outline mold and into engagement with the upper mold, gas in the chamber is pressurized to urge those portions of the glass not contacted by the upper mold against the press face of the lower mold.

    Method and apparatus for bending glass sheets to double V-bends
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for bending glass sheets to double V-bends 失效
    用于将玻璃板弯曲成双V形弯曲的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4047916A

    公开(公告)日:1977-09-13

    申请号:US725054

    申请日:1976-09-21

    IPC分类号: C03B23/027 C03B23/02

    CPC分类号: C03B23/027

    摘要: This invention relates to a method and apparatus for bending glass sheets in pairs to a so-called double V-bend in which the glass is bent sharply across its width along two lines of sharp bending to form a pair of sharply bent longitudinal extremity portions. The gist of the invention is the application to a sectionalized mold of weighted elongated electroconductive ribbons which are unattached to any mold structure and each of which is readily applied to and removed from positions above the upper surface of the glass sheets mounted on the mold for bending in sliding superimposed relation to a pair of electrodes along lines aligned with the lines of sharp bending. The ribbons are maintained in spaced relation to the glass throughout the bending operation so as to avoid marking the glass. The mold sections terminate at locations along transverse lines aligned with and slightly below the ribbons.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于将玻璃板成对地弯曲成所谓的双V形弯曲的方法和装置,其中玻璃沿着两条尖锐弯曲线在其宽度上急剧弯曲,以形成一对急弯弯曲的纵向末端部分。 本发明的要点是适用于未连接到任何模具结构的加权细长导电带的分段模具,并且每个都容易地施加到安装在模具上用于弯曲的玻璃板上表面上方的位置 沿着与尖锐弯曲线对齐的线与一对电极滑动叠加。 在整个弯曲操作期间,色带与玻璃保持间隔开,以避免标记玻璃。 模具部分终止于沿着与丝带对准并稍微低于丝带的横向线的位置。

    Glass shaping ring having a thermal insulating member and method of
shaping glass sheets using same
    9.
    发明授权
    Glass shaping ring having a thermal insulating member and method of shaping glass sheets using same 失效
    具有绝热构件的玻璃成型环和使用其形成玻璃板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4983200A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US406476

    申请日:1989-09-13

    IPC分类号: C03B23/025 C03B23/027

    CPC分类号: C03B23/027 C03B23/0252

    摘要: A method of reducing localized tensile stresses in shaped glass sheets formed by sag bending. An unperforated thermal insulating member is mounted throughout the area within a shaping rail and spaced below a heat softened glass sheet shaped on the shaping rail to thermally insulate the glass from heat reradiated from the shaping rail and reduce air circulation beneath the sheet so as to support structure during the cooling of the shaped glass sheet and provide more uniform cooling of the entire glass sheet.

    摘要翻译: 通过弯曲弯曲形成的成形玻璃板中的局部拉伸应力减小的方法。 未成型的绝热构件安装在成形轨道内的整个区域内并且间隔在形成在成形轨道上的热软化玻璃片下方,以将玻璃与成形轨道重新辐射的热量绝热,并减少片材下方的空气循环,以便支撑 在成形玻璃板的冷却期间的结构,并且对整个玻璃板提供更均匀的冷却。

    Attaching flexible cover to mold for shaping glass
    10.
    发明授权
    Attaching flexible cover to mold for shaping glass 失效
    将柔性盖子固定在玻璃成型模具上

    公开(公告)号:US4260409A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-07

    申请号:US91001

    申请日:1979-11-02

    IPC分类号: C03B23/03

    CPC分类号: C03B40/005 C03B23/03

    摘要: This invention relates to securing a cover of flexible material such as fiber glass cloth tightly against a shaping surface of a solid mold used to shape glass sheets. The securing means is located within the outline of the solid mold to avoid having cover attachment means beyond the solid mold outline. This permits the use of a solid mold of maximum size compared to that of an outline mold when glass sheets are shaped by a process that requires the solid mold to pass through a position occupied by an outline mold.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及将诸如玻璃纤维布的柔性材料的盖紧紧地固定在用于成形玻璃板的实心模具的成形表面上。 固定装置位于实心模具的轮廓内,以避免覆盖固定模具轮廓外的附接装置。 当玻璃板通过需要固体模具通过轮廓模具占据的位置的工艺成形时,这允许使用与轮廓模具相比最大尺寸的实心模具。