Machining the ends of lengths of wire and bar and similar workpieces
    1.
    发明授权
    Machining the ends of lengths of wire and bar and similar workpieces 失效
    加工线材和棒材和类似工件的长度的末端

    公开(公告)号:US4790061A

    公开(公告)日:1988-12-13

    申请号:US113137

    申请日:1987-10-23

    IPC分类号: B23Q7/02 B23Q16/06 B65G47/00

    摘要: In an automatic bar and wire pointing machine, workpiece-feeding means comprises a carrier having two feeding wheels (38,40) mounted on a driving shaft (20). Each wheel comprises a circular pitch plate (42) providing four sets of six notches (N1, N2, N3, N4) spaced uniformly around its periphery; the notches form semi-circular recesses (R1, R2, R3, R4) of different diameters to accommodate different sizes of workpiece, and the recesses are all centered on a common pitch circle (P) of the pitch plate. The wheel comprises also a picker plate (44) comprising six lobes (66) which are spaced uniformly about the axis of the wheel and form radially-projecting edges (68) positioned adjacent to the notches of any selected one of the four sets of notches. Indexing means for rotating the carrier in uniform steps, successively to pick a workpiece from a rack (72), bring it to a machining position and deposit it on to an unloading ramp (74), comprises a treadwheel (82,84) secured to the driving shaft and having projecting spokes (102) to be engaged successively by an actuating cylinder (124).

    摘要翻译: 在自动条和定线机中,工件进给装置包括一个载体,该载体具有安装在驱动轴(20)上的两个进给轮(38,40)。 每个轮包括圆形节距板(42),其提供围绕其周边均匀间隔开的四组六个切口(N1,N2,N3,N4) 凹口形成不同直径的半圆形凹槽(R1,R2,R3,R4)以适应不同尺寸的工件,并且凹部都以间距板的公共节圆(P)为中心。 车轮还包括一个拾取板(44),其包括六个叶片(66),它们围绕车轮的轴线均匀间隔开,并且形成径向突出的边缘(68),其邻近四组凹口中任何选定的一个槽口 。 用于以均匀步骤旋转载体的索引装置,连续地从齿条(72)拾取工件,使其进入加工位置并将其沉积到卸载斜坡(74)上,包括固定到 驱动轴并具有由致动缸(124)连续地接合的突出的轮辐(102)。

    Assembly for use in removing material from the ends of bars or the like
workpieces
    2.
    发明授权
    Assembly for use in removing material from the ends of bars or the like workpieces 失效
    用于从杆或类似工件的端部移除材料的组件

    公开(公告)号:US4634322A

    公开(公告)日:1987-01-06

    申请号:US673127

    申请日:1984-11-19

    IPC分类号: B23C3/12 B23Q7/00

    摘要: An assembly capable of use in removing material from both ends of an elongated workpiece, such as a bar incorporates two similar pieces of apparatus of a known kind. Each apparatus has a cutter mounted at one end of a flexible drive and rotatable by a motor about its own axis to effect removal of the material; the cutter is supported in a universal mounting enabling the cutter to swing in a closed path about the axis of the cutter. The cutter is biased inwards towards the axis. The invention provides positioning means for moving the cutters aside into loading positions so that a finished workpiece can be removed laterally and a new one introduced laterally. The positioning means on each apparatus includes means for shifting the motor towards the universal mounting so as to cause the flexible drive to bow more markedly and move the cutter further from the axis, and a deflector for engaging the cutter-end of the flexible drive and moving it to its loading position. Restraining means restrains the bodily rotational movement of the flexible drive to steady the orbiting travel of the cutter.

    摘要翻译: 能够用于从诸如杆的细长工件的两端移除材料的组件包括两种类似的已知类型的装置。 每个装置具有安装在柔性驱动器一端的切割器,并通过电动机围绕其自身的轴线旋转以实现材料的去除; 切割器被支撑在通用安装中,使得切割器能够围绕切割器的轴线在封闭的路径中摆动。 刀具向内偏向轴线。 本发明提供了定位装置,用于将切割器移动到一边的装载位置,使得可以横向移除成品工件并且横向引入新的工件。 每个装置上的定位装置包括用于将电动机朝向通用安装件移动的装置,以便使柔性驱动器更显着地弯曲并使切割器从轴线进一步移动;以及偏转器,用于接合柔性驱动器的切割器端部和 将其移动到其装载位置。 限制装置限制柔性驱动器的身体旋转运动以稳定切割器的绕行程。

    Machining the ends of round bar and tube and similiar workpieces
    3.
    发明授权
    Machining the ends of round bar and tube and similiar workpieces 失效
    加工圆棒和管和类似工件的端部

    公开(公告)号:US4813114A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US113540

    申请日:1987-10-26

    摘要: Elongate round workpieces W (e.g. bar or tube) are loaded singly from a rack (252) on to a supporting cradle formed by four ball castors (38). At each end of the cradle is an upper operating unit (20) and (22) comprising a machining unit having a chamfering tool (34) and a workpiece-driving unit having a driving wheel (32) in frictional engagement with the workpiece. The wheels (32) are rotated about their axes to rotate the workpiece, and further can be pivoted to each side of a neutral position in order to drive the workpiece along its length into engagement with first one chamfering tool and then the other. The operating units are mounted on upper guide rails (16) and (18) for adjustment of the distance between them. Lower operating units mounted on lower guide rails (24) and (26) comprise deburring tools (36) which also operate on the workpiece ends, adjacent to the chamfering tools (34).

    摘要翻译: 细长的圆形工件W(例如棒或管)从架子(252)单独装载到由四个球形脚轮(38)形成的支撑架上。 在托架的每一端是上部操作单元(20)和(22),其包括具有倒角工具(34)的加工单元和具有与工件摩擦接合的驱动轮(32)的工件驱动单元。 轮(32)绕其轴线旋转以旋转工件,并且还可以枢转到中立位置的每一侧,以便沿着其长度驱动工件与第一个倒角工具接合,然后另一个倒角工具。 操作单元安装在上导轨(16)和(18)上,用于调节它们之间的距离。 安装在下导轨(24)和(26)上的下操作单元包括去毛刺工具(36),其也在与倒角工具(34)相邻的工件端部上操作。