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公开(公告)号：US20070035055A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-15
申请号：US10548203
申请日：2004-03-08
申请人： Diane Gee , Gary Wnek , John Layman , Georgios Karles , Mark Zhuang
发明人： Diane Gee , Gary Wnek , John Layman , Georgios Karles , Mark Zhuang
摘要： Electroprocessed phenolic nanofibers, microfibers, beads, and films and materials including these electroprocessed materials are prepared using a delivery means (10), a grounded collecting means (20) and a power supply (30) for generating an electric field.
摘要翻译： 使用输送装置（10），接地收集装置（20）和用于产生电场的电源（30）来制备包括这些电处理材料的电加工酚醛纳米纤维，微纤维，珠粒和薄膜和材料。
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公开(公告)号：US08012399B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US10548203
申请日：2004-03-08
申请人： Diane Gee , Gary Wnek , John Layman , Georgios D. Karles , Mark Zhuang
发明人： Diane Gee , Gary Wnek , John Layman , Georgios D. Karles , Mark Zhuang
摘要： Electroprocessed phenolic nanofibers, microfibers, beads, and films and materials including these electroprocessed materials are prepared using a delivery means (10), a grounded collecting means (20) and a power supply (30) for generating an electric field.
摘要翻译： 使用输送装置（10），接地收集装置（20）和用于产生电场的电源（30）来制备包括这些电处理材料的电加工酚醛纳米纤维，微纤维，珠粒和薄膜和材料。
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公开(公告)号：US20060264130A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11312656
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Georgios Karles , Diane Gee , John Layman
发明人： Georgios Karles , Diane Gee , John Layman
CPC分类号： D04H13/00 , A24B15/282 , A24B15/283 , A24D3/14 , D01D5/0038 , D01F9/04 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2303 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/614
摘要： Fibrous structures composed of electrostatically prepared polysaccharide micro- and nanofibers are described which contain active agents such as drugs and/or flavorants encapsulated within the structures. When exposed to moisture, the structures are disrupted and the active agent rapidly released. The fibrous structures containing active agents such as flavorants can be incorporated into smoking articles which, when smoked, release the flavorants.
摘要翻译： 描述了由静电制备的多糖微纤维和纳米纤维组成的纤维结构，其包含活性剂，例如包封在结构内的药物和/或调味剂。 当暴露于水分时，结构被破坏，活性剂迅速释放。 含有活性剂如食用香料的纤维结构可以并入吸烟制品中，吸烟制品当被吸烟时，释放出香料。
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公开(公告)号：US10568356B2
公开(公告)日：2020-02-25
申请号：US12506673
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay A. Fournier
发明人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay A. Fournier
摘要： Improved delivery of additive materials to cigarettes is provided through the use of one or more capsules containing additive materials, such as flavor components, in the filter section of a cigarette. The sealed capsule or capsules are subjected to an external force, such as squeezing, by a smoker prior to or during smoking of the cigarette in order to release at least a portion of the additive material from the one or more capsules and expose the additive material to mainstream smoke passing through the filter. The sealed capsules provide a barrier between the additive materials and other cigarettes components, such as sorbents or filter materials, in order to reduce additive material migration into the other cigarette components prior to desired use.
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公开(公告)号：US20090277465A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12506673
申请日：2009-07-21
申请人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay A Fournier
发明人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay A Fournier
IPC分类号： A24B15/00
摘要： Improved delivery of additive materials to cigarettes is provided through the use of one or more capsules containing additive materials, such as flavor components, in the filter section of a cigarette. The sealed capsule or capsules are subjected to an external force, such as squeezing, by a smoker prior to or during smoking of the cigarette in order to release at least a portion of the additive material from the one or more capsules and expose the additive material to mainstream smoke passing through the filter. The sealed capsules provide a barrier between the additive materials and other cigarettes components, such as sorbents or filter materials, in order to reduce additive material migration into the other cigarette components prior to desired use.
摘要翻译： 通过在香烟的过滤器部分中使用包含添加剂材料（例如风味成分）的一种或多种胶囊来提供对香烟的添加剂物质的改进的输送。 在香烟吸烟之前或吸烟期间，密封的胶囊或胶囊受到吸烟者的外力，例如挤压，以便从一个或多个胶囊释放至少一部分添加剂材料，并暴露添加剂材料 主流烟雾通过过滤器。 密封胶囊在添加剂材料和其它香烟组分（例如吸附剂或过滤材料）之间提供屏障，以便在期望使用之前减少添加剂材料向其它香烟组分的迁移。
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公开(公告)号：US07578298B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11049859
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay A Fournier
发明人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay A Fournier
IPC分类号： A24D3/06
摘要： Improved delivery of additive materials to cigarettes is provided through the use of one or more capsules containing additive materials, such as flavor components, in the filter section of a cigarette. The sealed capsule or capsules are subjected to an external force, such as squeezing, by a smoker prior to or during smoking of the cigarette in order to release at least a portion of the additive material from the one or more capsules and expose the additive material to mainstream smoke passing through the filter. The sealed capsules provide a barrier between the additive materials and other cigarettes components, such as sorbents or filter materials, in order to reduce additive material migration into the other cigarette components prior to desired use.
摘要翻译： 通过在香烟的过滤器部分中使用包含添加剂材料（例如风味成分）的一种或多种胶囊来提供对香烟的添加剂物质的改进的输送。 在香烟吸烟之前或吸烟期间，密封的胶囊或胶囊受到吸烟者的外力，例如挤压，以便从一个或多个胶囊释放至少一部分添加剂材料，并暴露添加剂材料 主流烟雾通过过滤器。 密封胶囊在添加剂材料和其它香烟组分（例如吸附剂或过滤材料）之间提供屏障，以便在期望使用之前减少添加剂材料向其它香烟组分的迁移。
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公开(公告)号：US20060174901A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US11049859
申请日：2005-02-04
申请人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay Fournier
发明人： Georgios Karles , Martin Garthaffner , Richard Jupe , Diane Kellogg , Ila Skinner , Jose Nepomuceno , John Layman , Constance Morgan , Jay Fournier
IPC分类号： A24D3/06
摘要： Improved delivery of additive materials to cigarettes is provided through the use of one or more capsules containing additive materials, such as flavor components, in the filter section of a cigarette. The sealed capsule or capsules are subjected to an external force, such as squeezing, by a smoker prior to or during smoking of the cigarette in order to release at least a portion of the additive material from the one or more capsules and expose the additive material to mainstream smoke passing through the filter. The sealed capsules provide a barrier between the additive materials and other cigarettes components, such as sorbents or filter materials, in order to reduce additive material migration into the other cigarette components prior to desired use.
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公开(公告)号：US20070258879A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11636976
申请日：2006-12-12
IPC分类号： C01B31/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/28083 , A24D3/163 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28014 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/2808 , B01J20/28092 , C01B32/30 , C01B32/306 , Y10S977/742
摘要： A method of producing a multi-modal pore distribution activated carbon is provided herein by preparing a solution comprising a polymer precursor, mixing an additional material with the polymer precursor in the solution, cross-linking the polymer precursor with the additional material mixed therein, carbonizing the mixture of the polymer precursor and the additional material, and activating the carbonized mixture to form a multi-modal pore distribution activated carbon. The multi-modal pore distribution activated carbon can include pores less than 20 Å and greater than 30 Å or 500 Å depending upon the sorption properties desired, wherein the pore distribution of the activated carbon can be tailored to provide predetermined kinetics and/or gaseous constituent equilibrium isotherms.
摘要翻译： 本文通过制备包含聚合物前体的溶液，将另外的材料与溶液中的聚合物前体混合，将聚合物前体与其中混合的附加材料交联，碳化处理来提供生产多模式孔分布活性炭的方法 聚合物前体和附加材料的混合物，并活化碳化混合物以形成多模式孔分布活性炭。 多模孔分布活性炭可以包括小于20埃，大于30埃或500埃的孔，这取决于所需的吸附性质，其中可以调整活性炭的孔分布以提供预定的动力学和/或气态成分 平衡等温线。
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公开(公告)号：US07856989B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US11312656
申请日：2005-12-21
申请人： Georgios D. Karles , Diane Gee , John Layman
发明人： Georgios D. Karles , Diane Gee , John Layman
IPC分类号： A24D3/06
CPC分类号： D04H13/00 , A24B15/282 , A24B15/283 , A24D3/14 , D01D5/0038 , D01F9/04 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2303 , Y10T442/2484 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/614
摘要： Fibrous structures composed of electrostatically prepared polysaccharide micro- and nanofibers are described which contain active agents such as drugs and/or flavorants encapsulated within the structures. When exposed to moisture, the structures are disrupted and the active agent rapidly released. The fibrous structures containing active agents such as flavorants can be incorporated into smoking articles which, when smoked, release the flavorants.
摘要翻译： 描述了由静电制备的多糖微纤维和纳米纤维组成的纤维结构，其包含活性剂，例如包封在结构内的药物和/或调味剂。 当暴露于水分时，结构被破坏，活性剂迅速释放。 含有活性剂如食用香料的纤维结构可以并入吸烟制品中，吸烟制品当被吸烟时，释放出香料。
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公开(公告)号：US08227376B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12715216
申请日：2010-03-01
CPC分类号： B01J20/28083 , A24D3/163 , B01J20/18 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28014 , B01J20/28078 , B01J20/2808 , B01J20/28092 , C01B32/30 , C01B32/306 , Y10S977/742
摘要： A method of producing a multi-modal pore distribution activated carbon is provided herein by preparing a solution comprising a polymer precursor, mixing an additional material with the polymer precursor in the solution, cross-linking the polymer precursor with the additional material mixed therein, carbonizing the mixture of the polymer precursor and the additional material, and activating the carbonized mixture to form a multi-modal pore distribution activated carbon. The multi-modal pore distribution activated carbon can include pores less than 20 Å and greater than 30 Å or 500 Å depending upon the sorption properties desired, wherein the pore distribution of the activated carbon can be tailored to provide predetermined kinetics and/or gaseous constituent equilibrium isotherms.
摘要翻译： 本文通过制备包含聚合物前体的溶液，将另外的材料与溶液中的聚合物前体混合，将聚合物前体与其中混合的附加材料交联，碳化处理来提供生产多模式孔分布活性炭的方法 聚合物前体和附加材料的混合物，并活化碳化混合物以形成多模式孔分布活性炭。 多模孔分布活性炭可以包括小于20埃，大于30埃或500埃的孔，这取决于所需的吸附性质，其中可以调整活性炭的孔分布以提供预定的动力学和/或气态成分 平衡等温线。
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