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1.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMATION TESTER DATA INTERPRETATION WITH DIVERSE FLOW MODELS 审中-公开用于形成测量数据的方法和装置用流式流动模型解释公开(公告)号：US20150127262A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-07
申请号：US14404328
申请日：2012-06-21
CPC分类号： G01V99/005 , E21B49/087 , G06N3/126 , G06N20/00
摘要： Improved systematic inversion methodology applied to formation testing data interpretation with spherical, radial and/or cylindrical flow models is disclosed. A method of determining a parameter of a formation of interest at a desired location comprises directing a formation tester to the desired location in the formation of interest and obtaining data from the desired location in the formation of interest. The obtained data relates to a first parameter at the desired location of the formation of interest. The obtained data is regressed to determine a second parameter at the desired location of the formation of interest. Regressing the obtained data comprises using a method selected from a group consisting of a deterministic approach, a probabilistic approach, and an evolutionary approach.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于球形，径向和/或圆柱形流动模型的地层测试数据解释的改进的系统反演方法。 在期望的位置确定感兴趣的形成的参数的方法包括将地层测试仪引导到感兴趣的形成中的期望的位置，并从感兴趣的形成中的期望的位置获得数据。 获得的数据涉及在感兴趣形成的期望位置处的第一参数。 所获得的数据被回归以确定感兴趣形成的期望位置处的第二参数。 回归所获得的数据包括使用从由确定性方法，概率方法和进化方法组成的组中选择的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US11156741B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-26
申请号：US14404328
申请日：2012-06-21
摘要： Improved systematic inversion methodology applied to formation testing data interpretation with spherical, radial and/or cylindrical flow models is disclosed. A method of determining a parameter of a formation of interest at a desired location comprises directing a formation tester to the desired location in the formation of interest and obtaining data from the desired location in the formation of interest. The obtained data relates to a first parameter at the desired location of the formation of interest. The obtained data is regressed to determine a second parameter at the desired location of the formation of interest. Regressing the obtained data comprises using a method selected from a group consisting of a deterministic approach, a probabilistic approach, and an evolutionary approach.
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公开(公告)号：US20150176403A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14403079
申请日：2012-06-13
CPC分类号： E21B49/008 , E21B47/06
摘要： A system for pressure testing a formation includes a downhole tool configured to measure formation pressure, storage containing pressure parameters of a plurality of simulated formation pressure tests, and a formation pressure test controller coupled to the downhole tool and the storage. For each of a plurality of sequential pressure testing stages of a formation pressure test, the formation pressure test controller 1) retrieves formation pressure measurements from the downhole tool; 2) identifies one of the plurality of simulated formation pressure tests comprising pressure parameters closest to corresponding formation pressure values derived from the formation pressure measurements; and 3) determines a flow rate to apply by the downhole tool in a next stage of the test based on the identified one of the plurality of simulated formation pressure tests.
摘要翻译： 用于对地层进行压力测试的系统包括被配置为测量地层压力的井下工具，包含多个模拟地层压力测试的压力参数的储存器以及耦合到井下工具和储存器的地层压力测试控制器。 对于地层压力试验的多个连续压力试验阶段中的每一个，地层压力试验控制器1）从井下工具检索地层压力测量值; 2）识别多个模拟地层压力测试中的一个，其包括最接近从地层压力测量得出的对应地层压力值的压力参数; 以及3）基于所述多个模拟地层压力测试中的所述一个确定在所述测试的下一阶段中确定由所述井下工具施加的流量。
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公开(公告)号：US09638034B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US14403079
申请日：2012-06-13
CPC分类号： E21B49/008 , E21B47/06
摘要： A system for pressure testing a formation includes a downhole tool configured to measure formation pressure, storage containing pressure parameters of a plurality of simulated formation pressure tests, and a formation pressure test controller coupled to the downhole tool and the storage. For each of a plurality of sequential pressure testing stages of a formation pressure test, the formation pressure test controller 1) retrieves formation pressure measurements from the downhole tool; 2) identifies one of the plurality of simulated formation pressure tests comprising pressure parameters closest to corresponding formation pressure values derived from the formation pressure measurements; and 3) determines a flow rate to apply by the downhole tool in a next stage of the test based on the identified one of the plurality of simulated formation pressure tests.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150184510A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14419435
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Li Gao , Wei Zhang , Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Dingding Chen , David Earl Ball
发明人： Li Gao , Wei Zhang , Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Dingding Chen , David Earl Ball
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B47/10 , G01N11/14 , G01N27/74 , G01N2011/147
摘要： An apparatus to determine fluid viscosities downhole in real-time includes a housing and an excitation element positioned therein. Electrical circuitry provides a drive signal that excites movement of the excitation element. A detector produces a response signal correlating to the detected rotational or oscillating movement of the excitation element. Circuitry onboard the apparatus utilizes the drive and response signals to determine the fluid viscosity.
摘要翻译： 实时测定井下流体粘度的装置包括壳体和定位在其中的激励元件。 电路提供激励激发元件运动的驱动信号。 检测器产生与检测到的激励元件的旋转或振荡运动相关的响应信号。 设备上的电路利用驱动和响应信号来确定流体粘度。
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公开(公告)号：US20050184880A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US10785299
申请日：2004-02-24
申请人： Li Gao , Dingding Chen
发明人： Li Gao , Dingding Chen
CPC分类号： G01V11/002
摘要： Methods and systems for borehole telemetry are disclosed. In one embodiment, a borehole telemetry system includes a coiled tubing string that is located in the borehole. A receiver is coupled to the coiled tubing string. In one possible implementation, the receiver is located inside the coiled tubing string. A transmitter is also coupled to the coiled tubing string. The transmitter generates signals guided for at least a portion of their path by the entire internal cross-section of the coiled tubing string to the receiver.
摘要翻译： 公开了井眼遥测方法和系统。 在一个实施例中，钻孔遥测系统包括位于钻孔中的连续油管柱。 接收器连接到连续油管柱。 在一个可能的实施方案中，接收器位于连续油管柱内。 变送器也耦合到连续油管柱。 变送器通过连续油管柱的整个内部横截面产生被引导至其路径的至少一部分的信号到接收器。
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公开(公告)号：US09857279B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-02
申请号：US14399377
申请日：2012-08-28
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive a vibration signal having a frequency and a characteristic (e.g., voltage) proportional to the vibration amplitude of a tube in a vibrating tube density sensor. Further activity may include transmitting the density of a fluid flowing through the tube based on the frequency and an elastic modulus of the tube determined by the value of the characteristic. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.
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公开(公告)号：US20150101404A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14399377
申请日：2012-08-28
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive a vibration signal having a frequency and a characteristic (e.g., voltage) proportional to the vibration amplitude of a tube in a vibrating tube density sensor. Further activity may include transmitting the density of a fluid flowing through the tube based on the frequency and an elastic modulus of the tube determined by the value of the characteristic. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.
摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，设备和系统以及方法和物品可以操作以接收振动信号，该振动信号具有与振动管密度中的管的振动幅度成比例的频率和特性（例如，电压） 传感器。 进一步的活动可以包括基于由特征值确定的管的频率和管的弹性模量来传输流过管的流体的密度。 描述了附加装置，系统和方法。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08355873B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US11288826
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Ali Mese , Syed Hamid , Dingding Chen , Harry D. Smith, Jr. , John Howard , Neal Skinner
发明人： Ali Mese , Syed Hamid , Dingding Chen , Harry D. Smith, Jr. , John Howard , Neal Skinner
IPC分类号： G01V9/00
CPC分类号： G01V11/00
摘要： Reservoir characterization based on observations of displacements at the earth's surface. One method of characterizing a reservoir includes the steps of: detecting a response of the reservoir to a stimulus, the stimulus causing a pressure change in the reservoir; and determining a characteristic of the reservoir from the response to the stimulus. The response may be the pressure change which varies periodically over time, or a set of displacements of a surface of the earth. In another example, a method includes the steps of: detecting a set of displacements of the earth's surface corresponding to a pressure change in the reservoir; and determining a characteristic of the reservoir from the surface displacements. In yet another example, a method includes the steps of: detecting a set of displacements of the earth's surface corresponding to a change in volume of the reservoir; and determining a characteristic of the reservoir from the surface displacements.
摘要翻译： 基于地球表面位移观测的油藏特征。 表征储层的一种方法包括以下步骤：检测储层对刺激的响应，所述刺激导致储层中的压力变化; 以及从所述刺激的响应确定所述储层的特性。 响应可以是随时间周期性地变化的压力变化或地球表面的一组位移。 在另一示例中，一种方法包括以下步骤：检测对应于储层中的压力变化的地球表面的一组位移; 以及从表面位移确定储层的特征。 在又一示例中，一种方法包括以下步骤：检测对应于储层体积变化的地球表面的一组位移; 以及从表面位移确定储层的特征。
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公开(公告)号：US08024936B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US10990075
申请日：2004-11-16
申请人： Bruce H Storm , Dingding Chen , Haoshi Song
发明人： Bruce H Storm , Dingding Chen , Haoshi Song
IPC分类号： F25B21/02
CPC分类号： H05K7/20336 , F28D15/06 , F28F13/14
摘要： Apparatus and systems, as well as methods and articles, may operate to actively cool an electronic device using a first heat removing cooling element, and to induce a thermal gradient in a heat pipe by conducting heat from a hot side of the first heat removing cooling element to a cold side of a second heat removing cooling element using the heat pipe. The heat pipe may comprise a variable conductance heat pipe. The apparatus and system may operate in a downhole environment, including logging and drilling operations.
摘要翻译： 设备和系统以及方法和制品可以操作以使用第一除热冷却元件主动冷却电子设备，并且通过从第一除热冷却的热侧传导热量来引导热管中的热梯度 元件到使用热管的第二除热冷却元件的冷侧。 热管可以包括可变电导热管。 设备和系统可以在井下环境中操作，包括测井和钻井操作。
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