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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4548792A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-22
申请号：US589949
申请日：1984-03-15
摘要： A method for precipitating vanadium from vanadium bearing liquors comprises adjusting the pH of the vanadium bearing liquor with a precipitating agent selected from the hydroxides of Na, K and Ca to a range of about 5.5 to 6.5, preferably 6.0 to 6.2 so as to precipitate vanadium in the trivalent and tetravalent states. Remaining traces of vanadium are then cemented by additions of calcium hydroxide, calcium oxide or mixtures thereof. The dried precipitate is then heated in the presence of air and Na and/or K so as to form a reaction product in the form of a water soluble salt which, when dissolved in water, results in vanadium in its pentavalent state.
摘要翻译： 从含钒液体中析出钒的方法包括用选自Na，K和Ca的氢氧化物的沉淀剂将含钒液体的pH调节至约5.5至6.5，优选6.0至6.2的范围，以使钒沉淀 在三价和四价状态。 然后通过加入氢氧化钙，氧化钙或其混合物将剩余的钒痕迹胶结。 然后将干燥的沉淀物在空气和Na和/或K存在下加热，以形成水溶性盐形式的反应产物，当溶解在水中时，其导致钒处于其五价态。
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2.发明授权Method for leaching and recovering vanadium from vanadium bearing by-product materials 失效从含钒副产品原料中浸取和回收钒的方法
公开(公告)号：US4539186A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US589951
申请日：1984-03-15
CPC分类号： C22B7/02 , C01G31/02 , C22B23/0415 , C22B34/22 , Y02P10/212
摘要： A method for the removal and recovery of vanadium from a vanadium bearing material by leaching the vanadium bearing material in the presence of a leach promoter and removing the vanadium so leached from the leaching solution by precipitation. The leaching promoter forces the vanadium present in the vanadium bearing material into solution.
摘要翻译： 一种通过在浸出助催化剂存在下浸取含钒材料并除去通过沉淀从浸出溶液中浸出的钒而从含钒材料中除去和回收钒的方法。 浸出促进剂将钒载体材料中存在的钒挥发成溶液。
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公开(公告)号：US20110239935A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US12754470
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： Ramon Salazar , Eduardo Dera
发明人： Ramon Salazar , Eduardo Dera
CPC分类号： D06M15/705 , B05C1/0865 , B05C1/0869 , B05C3/125
摘要： A two roller impregnator for impregnating a fiber with (catalyzed) resin. The resin is kept directly above the two rollers and enclosed with a set of dams to create a resin pool. A different resin pool may be generated for each roller. The resin release mechanism facilitates for the resin and if necessary, a catalyst, to be released into the resin pool(s). Temperature of the resin pool can be controlled, along with the temperature of each roller. A post-impregnation catalyst activator can be utilized to activate the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 一种用（催化）树脂浸渍纤维的双辊浸渍机。 将树脂保持在两个辊子的正上方，并用一套水坝封闭以形成树脂池。 每个辊子可能会产生不同的树脂池。 树脂释放机构有助于树脂，并且如果需要，促进催化剂被释放到树脂池中。 可以控制树脂池的温度以及每个辊的温度。 可以使用后浸渍催化剂活化剂来活化催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06193875B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09315109
申请日：1999-05-18
申请人： Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova , Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio
发明人： Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova , Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio
IPC分类号： C10G1302
CPC分类号： C10B57/06 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/007 , C10G11/02 , C10G49/12 , Y10S516/927 , Y10S516/928
摘要： A method for making an oil soluble coking process additive, includes the steps of: providing mixture of a metal salt in water wherein the metal salt contains a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mixtures thereof; providing a heavy hydrocarbon; forming an emulsion of the mixture and the heavy hydrocarbon; heating the emulsion so as to react the metal salt with components of the heavy hydrocarbon so as to provide a treated hydrocarbon containing oil soluble organometallic compound, wherein the organometallic compound includes the metal and is stable at a temperature of at least about 300° C. The oil soluble additive and a process using same are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种制备油溶性焦化工艺添加剂的方法，包括以下步骤：提供金属盐在水中的混合物，其中金属盐含有选自碱金属，碱土金属及其混合物的金属; 提供重质烃; 形成混合物和重质烃的乳液; 加热乳液以使金属盐与重质烃的组分反应，以提供含有油溶性有机金属化合物的经处理的烃，其中有机金属化合物包括金属并且在至少约300℃的温度下是稳定的 还公开了油溶性添加剂及其使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20150068452A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14542597
申请日：2014-11-15
申请人： Ramon Salazar , Eduardo Dera
发明人： Ramon Salazar , Eduardo Dera
IPC分类号： D06M15/705
CPC分类号： D06M15/705 , B05C1/0865 , B05C1/0869 , B05C3/125
摘要： A two roller impregnator for impregnating a fiber with (catalyzed) resin. The resin is kept directly above the two rollers and enclosed with a set of dams to create a resin pool. A different resin pool may be generated for each roller. The resin release mechanism facilitates for the resin and if necessary, a catalyst, to be released into the resin pool(s). Temperature of the resin pool can be controlled, along with the temperature of each roller. A post-impregnation catalyst activator can be utilized to activate the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 一种用（催化）树脂浸渍纤维的双辊浸渍机。 将树脂保持在两个辊子的正上方，并用一套水坝封闭以形成树脂池。 每个辊子可能会产生不同的树脂池。 树脂释放机构有助于树脂，并且如果需要，促进催化剂被释放到树脂池中。 可以控制树脂池的温度以及每个辊的温度。 可以使用后浸渍催化剂活化剂来活化催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06387840B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09598624
申请日：2000-06-21
申请人： Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio , Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova
发明人： Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio , Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova
IPC分类号： B01F308
CPC分类号： C10G9/005 , C10B57/06 , C10G9/007 , C10G11/02 , C10G49/12 , Y10S516/927 , Y10S516/928
摘要： A method for making an oil soluble coking process additive, includes the steps of: providing mixture of a metal salt in water wherein the metal salt contains a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mixtures thereof; providing a heavy hydrocarbon; forming an emulsion of the mixture and the heavy hydrocarbon; heating the emulsion so as to react the metal salt with components of the heavy hydrocarbon so as to provide a treated hydrocarbon containing oil soluble organometallic compound, wherein the organometallic compound includes the metal and is stable at a temperature of at least about 300° C. The oil soluble additive and a process using same are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种制备油溶性焦化工艺添加剂的方法，包括以下步骤：提供金属盐在水中的混合物，其中金属盐含有选自碱金属，碱土金属及其混合物的金属; 提供重质烃; 形成混合物和重质烃的乳液; 加热乳液以使金属盐与重质烃的组分反应，以提供含有油溶性有机金属化合物的经处理的烃，其中有机金属化合物包括金属并且在至少约300℃的温度下是稳定的 还公开了油溶性添加剂及其使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08915211B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US12754470
申请日：2010-04-05
申请人： Ramon Salazar , Eduardo Dera
发明人： Ramon Salazar , Eduardo Dera
CPC分类号： D06M15/705 , B05C1/0865 , B05C1/0869 , B05C3/125
摘要： A two roller impregnator for impregnating a fiber with (catalyzed) resin. The resin is kept directly above the two rollers and enclosed with a set of dams to create a resin pool. A different resin pool may be generated for each roller. The resin release mechanism facilitates for the resin and if necessary, a catalyst, to be released into the resin pool(s). Temperature of the resin pool can be controlled, along with the temperature of each roller. A post-impregnation catalyst activator can be utilized to activate the catalyst.
摘要翻译： 一种用（催化）树脂浸渍纤维的双辊浸渍机。 将树脂保持在两个辊子的正上方，并用一套水坝封闭以形成树脂池。 每个辊子可能会产生不同的树脂池。 树脂释放机构有助于树脂，并且如果需要，促进催化剂被释放到树脂池中。 可以控制树脂池的温度以及每个辊的温度。 可以使用后浸渍催化剂活化剂来活化催化剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06344429B2
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09793845
申请日：2001-02-26
申请人： Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova , Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio
发明人： Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova , Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio
IPC分类号： B01J3104
CPC分类号： C10B57/06 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/007 , C10G11/02 , C10G49/12 , Y10S516/927 , Y10S516/928
摘要： A method for making an oil soluble coking process additive, includes the steps of: providing mixture of a metal salt in water wherein the metal salt contains a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mixtures thereof; providing a heavy hydrocarbon; forming an emulsion of the mixture and the heavy hydrocarbon; heating the emulsion so as to react the metal salt with components of the heavy hydrocarbon so as to provide a treated hydrocarbon containing oil soluble organometallic compound, wherein the organometallic compound includes the metal and is stable at a temperature of at least about 300° C. The oil soluble additive and a process using same are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种制备油溶性焦化工艺添加剂的方法，包括以下步骤：提供金属盐在水中的混合物，其中金属盐含有选自碱金属，碱土金属及其混合物的金属; 提供重质烃; 形成混合物和重质烃的乳液; 加热乳液以使金属盐与重质烃的组分反应，以提供含有油溶性有机金属化合物的经处理的烃，其中有机金属化合物包括金属并且在至少约300℃的温度下是稳定的 还公开了油溶性添加剂及其使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06169054A
公开(公告)日：2001-01-02
申请号：US09071271
申请日：1998-05-01
申请人： Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova , Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio
发明人： Pedro Pereira , Jose Guitian , Jose Cordova , Ramon Salazar , Monsaris Pimentel , Alice Dupatrocinio
IPC分类号： B01F308
CPC分类号： C10B57/06 , C10G9/005 , C10G9/007 , C10G11/02 , C10G49/12 , Y10S516/927 , Y10S516/928
摘要： A method for making an oil soluble coking process additive, includes the steps of: providing mixture of a metal salt in water wherein the metal salt contains a metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals and mixtures thereof; providing a heavy hydrocarbon; forming an emulsion of the mixture and the heavy hydrocarbon; heating the emulsion so as to react the metal salt with components of the heavy hydrocarbon so as to provide a treated hydrocarbon containing oil soluble organometallic compound, wherein the organometallic compound includes the metal and is stable at a temperature of at least about 300° C. The oil soluble additive and a process using same are also disclosed.
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10.发明授权Process for the regeneration of an additive used to control emissions during the combustion of high sulfur fuel 失效用于在高硫燃料燃烧期间控制排放物的添加剂的再生方法
公开(公告)号：US4832701A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-23
申请号：US133327
申请日：1987-12-16
IPC分类号： C10L1/32
CPC分类号： C10L1/328
摘要： A regenerating process comprises leaching a combustion ash with water so as to dissolve same and form a pregnant leach liquor containing the additive which is separated from the solid residue. The pregnant leach liquor is thereafter adjusted with a base precipitating agent so as to precipitate a compound of the additive which is then recovered by liquid solid separation. The process of the present invention is particularly useful for regenerating said recycling sulfur capturing additives used in hydrocarbon formulations which are burned as fuels, particularly, hydrocarbon in water emulsions formed from viscous hydrocarbon materials characterized by high sulfur and metals contents.
摘要翻译： 再生方法包括用水浸出燃烧灰以使其溶解，并形成含有与固体残渣分离的添加剂的怀孕浸出液。 然后用碱性沉淀剂调节怀孕的浸出液，以沉淀添加剂的化合物，然后通过液体固体分离回收。 本发明的方法特别可用于再生用作燃料燃烧的烃配方中使用的所述再循环硫捕获添加剂，特别是由以高硫和金属含量为特征的粘性烃材料形成的水包油。
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