Apparatus and method for improved hydrate formation and improved efficiency of recovery of expansion agent in processes for expanding tobacco and other agricultural products
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for improved hydrate formation and improved efficiency of recovery of expansion agent in processes for expanding tobacco and other agricultural products 失效
    改进水合物形成的装置和方法,并且在扩大烟草和其他农产品的方法中提高膨胀剂的回收效率

    公开(公告)号:US06209546B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09203199

    申请日:1998-11-30

    IPC分类号: A24B318

    CPC分类号: A24B3/182 Y10S131/901

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for recovering additional expansion agent in a process for the expansion of tobacco or another agricultural product are disclosed. One embodiment is a method for recovering additional expansion agent in a process for the expansion of tobacco or another agricultural product, the process having a multi-step depressurization sequence including at least first and second depressurization steps for depressurizing an impregnation vessel, which includes the following steps: withdrawing substantially all of an amount of an expansion agent in the impregnation vessel at about the end of the second depressurization step during the multi-step depressurization sequence; and transmitting at least a portion of said amount of expansion agent to a low-pressure gas tank. In one embodiment, the expansion agent is carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在扩大烟草或其他农产品的方法中回收附加膨胀剂的装置和方法。 一个实施方案是在用于膨胀烟草或另一种农产品的方法中回收另外的膨胀剂的方法,所述方法具有包括至少第一和第二减压步骤的多级减压顺序,所述减压步骤包括以下步骤 步骤:在多级减压步骤期间,在大约第二减压步骤结束时,在浸渍容器中基本上全部排出一定量的膨胀剂; 并将所述量的膨胀剂的至少一部分传递到低压气罐。 在一个实施方案中,膨胀剂是二氧化碳。

    Method for control of air relative humidity with reduced energy usage
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for control of air relative humidity with reduced energy usage 失效
    用于控制空气相对湿度并减少能量消耗的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4089666A

    公开(公告)日:1978-05-16

    申请号:US699880

    申请日:1976-06-25

    申请人: Jack B. Knight

    发明人: Jack B. Knight

    CPC分类号: F24F3/14 F24F2006/146

    摘要: A method for precisely controlling air dry bulb temperature and relative humidity in which the dry bulb temperature is sensed so that variations therefrom produced by cooling of the air in a spray water curtain are used to control the spray water curtain heat exchange area. Additionally, the dew point temperature is sensed and used for controlling the temperature of the spray water and hence the relative humidity in the air at a desired dry bulb temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于精确地控制空气干球温度和相对湿度的方法,其中感测干球温度,使得通过在喷雾水幕中的空气冷却而产生的变化被用于控制喷水水帘热交换区域。 此外,感测露点温度并用于控制喷水的温度,并因此控制在所需干球温度下空气中的相对湿度。

    Apparatus and method for control of air relative humidity with reduced
energy usage in the treatment of tobacco
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for control of air relative humidity with reduced energy usage in the treatment of tobacco 失效
    用于控制烟草处理中空气相对湿度并减少能源使用的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4178946A

    公开(公告)日:1979-12-18

    申请号:US836525

    申请日:1977-09-26

    申请人: Jack B. Knight

    发明人: Jack B. Knight

    摘要: A method and apparatus for moistening relatively dry tobacco by precisely controlling air dry bulb temperature and relative humidity in which the dry bulb temperature is sensed so that variations therefrom produced by cooling of the air in a spray water curtain are used to control the spray water curtain heat exchange area. Additionally, the dew point temperature is sensed and used for controlling the temperature of the spray water and hence the relative humidity in the air at a desired dry bulb temperature. The relatively dry tobacco is one which has been subjected to a tobacco expansion process.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过精确地控制空气干球温度和相对湿度来润湿相对干燥的烟草的方法和装置,其中感测干球温度,使得通过冷却喷雾水幕中的空气而产生的变化被用于控制喷雾水幕 热交换区。 此外,感测露点温度并用于控制喷水的温度,并因此控制在所需干球温度下空气中的相对湿度。 相对干燥的烟草是经过烟草膨胀过程的烟草。