Janus dendrimers and dendrons
    1.
    发明授权
    Janus dendrimers and dendrons 失效
    珍珠菌树枝状大分子和树突

    公开(公告)号:US07977452B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-12

    申请号:US11885244

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: C08G75/00

    CPC分类号: C08G83/003 C08G81/00

    摘要: This invention provides a cost effective process and new Janus dendrimers where at least two dendrons are attached at the core (with or without a connector group) and where at least two of the dendrons have different functionality. Preferred are those Janus dendrimers where at least one dendron is a PEHAM dendron. Thus these Janus dendrimers are heterobifunctional in character and use unique ligation chemistry with single site functional dendrons, di-dendrons and multi-dendrons. Also included are Janus dendrons which may be used as intermediates to make the Janus dendrimers or to further react with another reactive moiety. These Janus dendrimers can provide several new dendrimer moieties, namely: combinatorial libraries of bifunctional structures; combined target director and signaling dendrimers; specific targeting entities for diagnostic and therapeutic applications, such as for example targeted MRI agents, targeted radionuclide delivery for diseases such as cancer, and targeted photosensitive or radiowave sensitive agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种成本有效的方法和新的Janus树枝状大分子,其中至少两个树突状物连接在核心处(具有或不具有连接基团),并且其中至少两个枝状突起具有不同的功能。 那些Janus树枝状大分子是首选,其中至少有一个树突是PEHAM树突。 因此,这些Janus树枝状大分子在性质上是异双功能的,并且使用独特的连接化学物质,其具有单位点功能性树突,二树枝状突起和多枝状突起。 还包括Janus dendron,其可以用作中间体以制备Janus树枝状大分子或进一步与另一反应性部分反应。 这些Janus树枝状大分子可以提供几个新的树枝状大分子部分,即:双功能结构的组合文库; 组合目标主任和信号树枝状大分子; 用于诊断和治疗应用的特异性靶向实体,例如靶向MRI剂,用于诸如癌症的疾病的靶向放射性核素递送,以及靶向感光或无线电波敏感剂。

    Janus Dendrimers and Dendrons
    2.
    发明申请
    Janus Dendrimers and Dendrons 失效
    珍珠树枝和树枝

    公开(公告)号:US20080221300A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US11885244

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: C08G75/00

    CPC分类号: C08G83/003 C08G81/00

    摘要: This invention provides a cost effective process and new Janus dendrimers where at least two dendrons are attached at the core (with or without a connector group) and where at least two of the dendrons have different functionality. Preferred are those Janus dendrimers where at least one dendron is a PEHAM dendron. Thus these Janus dendrimers are heterobifunctional in character and use unique ligation chemistry with single site functional dendrons, di-dendrons and multi-dendrons. Also included are Janus dendrons which maybe used as intermediates to make the Janus dendrimers or to further react with another reactive moiety. These Janus dendrimers can provide several new dendrimer moieties, namely: combinatorial libraries of bifunctional structures; combined target director and signaling dendrimers; specific targeting entities for diagnostic and therapeutic applications, such as for example targeted MRI agents, targeted radionuclide delivery for diseases such as cancer, and targeted photosensitive or radiowave sensitive agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种成本有效的方法和新的Janus树枝状大分子,其中至少两个树突状物连接在核心处(具有或不具有连接基团),并且其中至少两个枝状突起具有不同的功能。 那些Janus树枝状大分子是首选,其中至少有一个树突是PEHAM树突。 因此,这些Janus树枝状大分子在性质上是异双功能的,并且使用独特的连接化学物质,其具有单位点功能性树突,二树枝状突起和多枝状突起。 还包括Janus dendron,其可以用作中间体来制备Janus树枝状大分子或进一步与另一反应性部分反应。 这些Janus树枝状大分子可以提供几个新的树枝状大分子部分,即:双功能结构的组合文库; 组合目标主任和信号树枝状大分子; 用于诊断和治疗应用的特异性靶向实体,例如靶向MRI剂,用于诸如癌症的疾病的靶向放射性核素递送,以及靶向感光或无线电波敏感剂。

    Dendritic polymers with enhanced amplification and interior functionality
    3.
    发明授权
    Dendritic polymers with enhanced amplification and interior functionality 有权
    具有增强的扩增和内部功能的树枝状聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US07985424B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US11630044

    申请日:2005-12-21

    IPC分类号: A61K9/14

    摘要: Dendritic polymers with enhanced amplification and interior functionality are disclosed. These dendritic polymers are made by use of fast, reactive ring-opening chemistry (or other fast reactions) combined with the use of branch cell reagents in a controlled way to rapidly and precisely build dendritic structures, generation by generation, with cleaner chemistry, often single products, lower excesses of reagents, lower levels of dilution, higher capacity method, more easily scaled to commercial dimensions, new ranges of materials, and lower cost. The dendritic compositions prepared have novel internal functionality, greater stability (e.g., thermal stability and less or no reverse Michael's reaction), and reach encapsulation surface densities at lower generations. Unexpectedly, these reactions of polyfunctional branch cell reagents with polyfunctional cores do not create cross-linked materials. Such dendritic polymers are useful as demulsifiers for oil/water emulsions, wet strength agents in the manufacture of paper, proton scavengers, polymers, nanoscale monomers, calibration standards for electron microscopy, making size selective membranes, and agents for modifying viscosity in aqueous formulations such as paint. When these dendritic polymers have a carried material associated with their surface and/or interior, then these dendritic polymers have additional properties for carrying materials due to the unique characteristics of the dendritic polymer, such as for drug delivery, transfection, and diagnostics.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有增强的扩增和内部功能的树枝状聚合物。 这些树枝状聚合物通过使用快速,反应性开环化学(或其他快速反应)结合使用分支细胞试剂以受控方式快速和精确地构建树突状结构,一代代,具有更清洁的化学,通常 单一产品,较低的试剂过量,较低的稀释水平,更高的容量方法,更容易缩放到商业尺寸,新的材料范围以及更低的成本。 制备的树枝状组合物具有新颖的内部功能,更高的稳定性(例如,热稳定性和较少的或没有反向的迈克尔反应),并且在较低的代次下达到包封表面密度。 出乎意料的是,多官能分支细胞试剂与多官能核心的这些反应不产生交联材料。 这种树枝状聚合物可用作油/水乳液的破乳剂,纸张制造中的湿强剂,质子清除剂,聚合物,纳米尺寸单体,用于电子显微镜的校准标准品,制备尺寸选择性膜,以及用于在水性制剂中改性粘度的试剂 作为油漆。 当这些树枝状聚合物具有与其表面和/或内部相关的载体材料时,由于树枝状聚合物的独特特征,例如用于药物递送,转染和诊断,这些树枝状聚合物具有携带材料的附加性质。

    Dendritic polymers with enhanced amplification and interior functionality
    5.
    发明授权
    Dendritic polymers with enhanced amplification and interior functionality 有权
    具有增强的扩增和内部功能的树枝状聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US07981444B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US10594776

    申请日:2005-04-20

    IPC分类号: A61K9/14

    摘要: Poly(ester-acrylate) and poly(ester/epoxide) dendrimers. These materials can be synthesized by utilizing the so-called “sterically induced stoichiometric” principles. The preparation of the dendrimers is carried out by reacting precursor amino/polyamino-functional core materials with various branch cell reagents. The branch cell reagents are dimensionally large, relative to the amino/polyamino-initiator core and when reacted, produce generation=1 dendrimers directly in one step. There is also a method by which the dendrimers can be stabilized and that method is the reaction of the dendrimers with surface reactive molecules to pacify the reactive groups on the dendrimers.

    摘要翻译: 聚(酯 - 丙烯酸酯)和聚(酯/环氧化物)树枝状大分子。 这些材料可以通过利用所谓的“空间诱导化学计量”原理来合成。 树枝状大分子的制备通过使前体氨基/聚氨基官能的核心材料与各种分支细胞试剂反应来进行。 分支细胞试剂相对于氨基/聚氨基 - 引发剂核心在尺寸上是大的,并且当反应时,在一个步骤中直接产生生成= 1个树枝状大分子。 还有一种树枝状聚合物可以稳定的方法,该方法是树枝状聚合物与表面反应性分子的反应,以平衡树枝状聚合物上的反应性基团。

    PEHAM Dendrimers for Use in Agriculture
    7.
    发明申请
    PEHAM Dendrimers for Use in Agriculture 审中-公开
    PEHAM用于农业的树枝状大分子

    公开(公告)号:US20110230348A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13101098

    申请日:2011-05-04

    摘要: Specific PEHAM dendrimers are used in a formulation with an active agent for agricultural purposes, particularly for increasing the efficacy of the active agent in various ways, such as by improving solubility of the active agent in the formulation, by improving adhesion and penetration of the active agent to plant surfaces, by improving the water-fastness of the active agent to the plant or seed, by increasing soil penetration of the active agent to reach the plant roots or under soil parts, or by reducing soil adhesion of the active agent to reach the plant roots or under soil parts, or reducing enzymatic degradation of the active agent by the plant or seed or microorganisms in the soil.

    摘要翻译: 具体的PEHAM树枝状大分子用于具有用于农业目的的活性剂的制剂中,特别是用于以各种方式增加活性剂的功效,例如通过改善活性剂在制剂中的溶解度,通过改善活性物质的粘附性和渗透性 通过增加活性剂到达植物根部或土壤部分的土壤渗透,或通过降低活性剂的土壤粘附达到达到,通过提高活性剂对植物或种子的耐水性, 植物根系或土壤部分下降,或减少土壤中植物或种子或微生物对活性成分的酶降解。