公开(公告)号：US4301854A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-24

申请号：US72494

申请日：1979-09-04

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim Hemmat ,  Donald E. Polk

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim Hemmat ,  Donald E. Polk

IPC分类号： B22D11/00 ,  B22D11/06

CPC分类号： B22D11/062 ,  B22D11/005

摘要： Improvement in apparatus for making metal filament by depositing a stream of molten metal onto the inner surface of an annular chill roll as it is being rotated includes provision of a rotatably mounted annular chill roll having an inner surface substantially parallel to its axis of rotation, and means for stripping the metal filament from the inner surface of the chill roll and for guiding the stripped metal filament away from the chill roll.

摘要翻译： 通过在环形冷却辊正在旋转的内表面上沉积熔融金属流来制造金属丝的装置的改进包括提供具有基本上平行于其旋转轴线的内表面的可旋转安装的环形冷却辊，以及 用于从冷却辊的内表面剥离金属丝并将剥离的金属丝引导离开冷却辊的装置。

公开(公告)号：US3939900A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-24

申请号：US544165

申请日：1975-01-27

申请人： Donald E. Polk ,  John R. Bedell

发明人： Donald E. Polk ,  John R. Bedell

IPC分类号： B22D11/00 ,  B22D11/06

CPC分类号： B22D11/005 ,  B22D11/062

摘要： A process and apparatus for producing continuous length shaped metal filaments by casting a stream of molten metal within a groove formed in the inner periphery of a cylindrical chill roll. The groove is flanked by a tapered opening of a material which has low thermal conductivity and which is not wetted when contacted by the molten metal. This novel technique increases the tolerance of the position in which the molten stream may be introduced into the groove while ensuring the production of an approximately rounded cross section by preventing the molten stream from spreading out of the groove.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过在形成在圆柱形冷却辊的内周中的槽内铸造熔融金属流来生产连续长度形状的金属细丝的方法和装置。 槽的两侧是材料的锥形开口，该开口具有低导热性并且当与熔融金属接触时不被润湿。 这种新技术增加了熔融流可以被引入到槽中的位置的公差，同时通过防止熔融流从槽中扩展而确保产生近似圆形的横截面。

公开(公告)号：US4184532A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-22

申请号：US839546

申请日：1977-10-05

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim Hemmat ,  Donald E. Polk

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim Hemmat ,  Donald E. Polk

IPC分类号： B22D11/00 ,  B22D11/06

CPC分类号： B22D11/005 ,  B22D11/062

摘要： Improvement in apparatus for making metal filament by depositing a stream of molten metal onto the inner surface of an annular chill roll as it is being rotated includes provision of a rotably mounted annular chill roll having an inner surface substantially parallel to its axis of rotation, and means for stripping the metal filament from the inner surface of the chill roll and for guiding the stripped metal filament away from the chill roll.

摘要翻译： 通过在环形冷却辊正在旋转的内表面上沉积熔融金属流来制造金属丝的装置的改进包括提供可旋转安装的环形冷却辊，其具有基本上平行于其旋转轴线的内表面，以及 用于从冷却辊的内表面剥离金属丝并将剥离的金属丝引导离开冷却辊的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4394006A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-19

申请号：US367031

申请日：1982-04-07

申请人： John R. Bedell

发明人： John R. Bedell

IPC分类号： B22D39/06

CPC分类号： B22D39/06

摘要： Metal flow control for a continuous casting process is provided by providing a gas back pressure bubble to block the flow of molten metal above the casting nozzle. Pressurized gas is provided to a cap positioned upstream of the nozzle and including a depending skirt that cooperates with a dam. When the gas pressure offsets the head pressure of the molten metal, the flow of molten metal into the nozzle is blocked. By terminating the control pressure, the flow of metal over the dam may be reestablished. The cap including the skirt and the dam form a weir assembly defining a channel along one side or around the periphery of the nozzle. The cap may be supported and fed with gas pressure through a duct from the side, or along the center of the crucible.

摘要翻译： 通过提供气体背压气泡来阻止铸造喷嘴上方的熔融金属的流动来提供用于连续铸造工艺的金属流量控制。 加压气体被提供到位于喷嘴上游的盖，并且包括与坝相配合的悬垂裙部。 当气体压力抵消熔融金属的头部压力时，熔融金属进入喷嘴的流动被阻挡。 通过终止控制压力，可以重新建立坝上的金属流。 包括裙部和水坝的盖形成堰组件，其限定沿着喷嘴的一侧或周围的通道。 盖可以被支撑并且通过管道从气体压力通过管道进入，或者沿着坩埚的中心。

公开(公告)号：US4756788A

公开(公告)日：1988-07-12

申请号：US929465

申请日：1986-11-12

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim S. Hemmat ,  Paul Jeges

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim S. Hemmat ,  Paul Jeges

IPC分类号： B22D11/06 ,  B22D11/08

CPC分类号： B22D11/0694

摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for taking up and winding a strip of material which is advancing at a selected velocity from a moving casting surface. Generally stated, the apparatus includes a take-up web supply mechanism for supplying a flexible, take-up web, and a winding mechanism, which has a reel for taking up and concentrically winding the strip and take-up web thereon in a laminated configuration. A connection mechanism connects the take-up web to the reel, and a reel drive mechanism rotates the reel to provide a peripheral velocity at a winding surface on the reel that substantially matches the velocity of the advancing strip. A directing mechanism directs the advancing strip onto the take-up web for transport to a winder nip region between the take-up web and the winding surface of the reel means to initiate winding.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于卷取和卷绕从移动的铸造表面以选定速度前进的材料条的方法和装置。 一般说来，该设备包括用于提供柔性卷取卷筒纸和卷绕机构的卷取卷筒纸供给机构，该卷取机构具有用于卷取和同心卷绕条带并卷绕在其上的层叠构造的卷轴 。 连接机构将卷取纸幅连接到卷轴，卷轴驱动机构使卷轴旋转以在卷轴上的卷绕表面上提供基本上与前进条带的速度匹配的圆周速度。 引导机构将前进的条带引导到卷取幅材上，以传送到卷取卷筒纸和卷轴装置的缠绕表面之间的卷取辊隙区域以开始卷绕。

公开(公告)号：US4589470A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-20

申请号：US608079

申请日：1984-05-08

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Paul G. Friedmann ,  Julian H. Kushnick ,  Eli Rosenthal ,  James R. Hubbard ,  Christian J. Zingler

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Paul G. Friedmann ,  Julian H. Kushnick ,  Eli Rosenthal ,  James R. Hubbard ,  Christian J. Zingler

IPC分类号： B22D11/06 ,  B22D11/124

CPC分类号： B22D11/0685

摘要： A cooling apparatus and related method for a continuous casting apparatus includes a series of spray nozzles for spraying a coolant against one surface of a moving chill substrate. The invention apparatus includes an enclosure having vacuum applied thereto for preventing migration of the sprayed coolant from the surface against which it is sprayed to the surface contacting the molten solidifying material. Any coolant having a tendency to escape along sealed edges of the enclosure is forced back into the enclosure by the pressure gradient. The edges are sealed by elongated plastic rods. Additionally, scrapers are provided for removing remanent coolant from the sprayed surface. The coolant is sprayed at a high velocity to increase its heat transferring efficiency.

摘要翻译： 用于连续铸造设备的冷却装置和相关方法包括一系列用于将冷却剂喷射到移动冷却基板的一个表面上的喷嘴。 本发明装置包括具有施加在其上的真空的外壳，用于防止喷射的冷却剂从喷涂的表面向与熔化的固化材料接触的表面移动。 任何具有沿外壳密封边缘逸出的倾向的冷却液都被压力梯度强制回到外壳中。 边缘由细长的塑料棒密封。 此外，设置有用于从喷射表面去除剩余冷却剂的刮刀。 冷却剂以高速喷射以提高其传热效率。

公开(公告)号：US3964535A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-22

申请号：US551557

申请日：1975-02-20

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Robert W. Smith

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Robert W. Smith

IPC分类号： B22D11/00 ,  B22D41/16 ,  B22D11/10

CPC分类号： B22D41/16 ,  B22D11/005

摘要： A stopper rod tapping assembly for bottom tapping of a crucible to extrude molten metal through a tapping orifice is described. The stopper rod has an interior vent, providing communication of a pressurized inert gas from above the melt to the tapping orifice in the bottom of the crucible. The vent permits flushing of the tapping orifice between tapping runs to prevent buildup of residues in the tapping orifice which would otherwise adversely affect the tapping operation. The assembly is advantageously used in casting filaments from the molten metal.

摘要翻译： 描述了用于底部敲击坩埚以通过攻丝孔挤出熔融金属的塞棒攻丝组件。 塞杆具有内部通气口，其将来自熔体上方的加压惰性气体与坩埚底部的攻丝孔连通。 排气口允许在攻丝运行之间冲洗攻丝孔，以防止出口孔中的残留物积聚，否则这将不利地影响攻丝操作。 该组件有利地用于从熔融金属铸造长丝。

公开(公告)号：US4649984A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-17

申请号：US876652

申请日：1986-06-17

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim S. Hemmat ,  Paul Jeges

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim S. Hemmat ,  Paul Jeges

IPC分类号： B22D11/06 ,  B22D11/10

CPC分类号： B22D11/0697

摘要： An apparatus for casting metal strip includes a nozzle having an orifice for depositing a stream of molten metal onto a casting region of a moving chill surface. A conditioning shoe is located generally upstream from the nozzle in a direction opposite to the direction of chill surface movement to delimit a conditioning chamber. The conditioning chamber communicates directly with the nozzle orifice and borders at least three sidelines of the chill surface casting portion. A shield for minimizing an intrusion of ambient atmosphere into the conditioning chamber and for deflecting an entrained gas boundary layer carried along by the chill surface is cooperatively connected to the conditioning shoe. Gas control provides a selected, low density atmosphere, such as a partial vacuum, within the conditioning chamber.

摘要翻译： 用于铸造金属带的设备包括具有用于将熔融金属流沉积到移动冷却表面的铸造区域上的孔口的喷嘴。 调节鞋通常沿着与冷却表面运动方向相反的方向从喷嘴上游定位，以限定调节室。 调节室直接与喷嘴孔连通，并与冷却表面铸造部分的至少三个边界相接。 用于最小化环境气氛侵入调节室并用于偏转由冷却表面携带的夹带气体边界层的护罩协调地连接到调节鞋。 气体控制在调节室内提供选定的低密度气氛，例如部分真空。

公开(公告)号：US4649254A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US734553

申请日：1985-05-16

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Eli Rosenthal

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Eli Rosenthal

IPC分类号： B23K20/04 ,  B23K26/08 ,  B23K26/00

CPC分类号： B23K20/04 ,  B23K26/0846

摘要： A method is disclosed for the welding of two or more glassy metallic ribbons into a monolithic or composite glassy metallic body. The method includes the step of drawing the ribbons in converging fashion through a nip between two high speed rotating rollers. A heat source is generated with a series of laser beams focused at spaced intervals along the nip between the converging and contacting ribbon surfaces prior to compressing the ribbons together. The welded body is internally cooled at a rate sufficient to retain the ribbons and the weld zone therebetween in a glassy metallic state following welding. The parameters of temperature, ribbon speed, exposure time, laser beam power and ribbon thickness for the process are disclosed. In the preferred embodiment, full width welding in a narrow rectangular area adjacent the line of convergence is generated to provide a monolithic body; whereas, in an alternative embodiment strip/spot welding is provided between the ribbons.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将两个或多个玻璃状金属带焊接成整体或复合玻璃状金属体的方法。 该方法包括以两个高速旋转辊之间的辊隙以会聚方式拉伸带的步骤。 在将带压缩在一起之前，沿着会聚和接触的带表面之间的辊隙以一定数量的间隔聚焦的一系列激光束产生热源。 焊接体以足以在焊接后以玻璃态金属状态将带和焊接区保持在其间的速率内部冷却。 公开了温度，色带速度，曝光时间，激光束功率和色带厚度的参数。 在优选实施例中，产生在与收敛线相邻的窄矩形区域中的全宽度焊接以提供整体式主体; 而在替代实施例中，条带/点焊提供在带之间。

公开(公告)号：US4644999A

公开(公告)日：1987-02-24

申请号：US695148

申请日：1985-01-25

申请人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim S. Hemmat ,  Paul Jeges

发明人： John R. Bedell ,  Naim S. Hemmat ,  Paul Jeges

IPC分类号： B22D11/06 ,  B22D11/08

CPC分类号： B22D11/0694

摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for taking up and winding a strip of material which is advancing at a selected velocity from a moving casting surface. Generally stated, the apparatus includes a take-up web supply mechanism for supplying a flexible, take-up web, and a winding mechanism, which has a reel for taking up and concentrically winding the strip and take-up web thereon in a laminated configuration. A connection mechanism connects the take-up web to the reel, and a reel drive mechanism rotates the reel to provide a peripheral velocity at a winding surface on the reel that substantially matches the velocity of the advancing strip. A directing mechanism directs the advancing strip onto the take-up web for transport to a winder nip region between the take-up web and the winding surface of the reel means to initiate winding.