Segmentation method and system for multiple raster content (MRC) representation of documents
    1.
    发明授权
    Segmentation method and system for multiple raster content (MRC) representation of documents 有权
    用于多个光栅内容(MRC)表示文档的分割方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07456982B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-25

    申请号:US10612368

    申请日:2003-07-01

    摘要: A method and a system for dynamically thresholding an image signal. The system comprises a computing block. The computing block receives the image signal and a minimum and a maximum within each of a set of windows centered on the current pixel in the image signal, and computes, for each of the windows, based on the current pixel and the respective minimum and maximum, a respective indicator representing the distance and direction of the current pixel relative to a respective threshold plane, and outputs a control signal based on the indicators.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于动态阈值化图像信号的方法和系统。 该系统包括计算块。 计算块在图像信号中以当前像素为中心的一组窗口的每一个的每一个中接收图像信号,并且接收最小和最大值,并且基于当前像素和相应的最小和最大值来计算每个窗口 ,表示当前像素相对于相应阈值平面的距离和方向的相应指示符,并且基于指示符输出控制信号。

    Systems and methods for generating high compression image data files having multiple foreground planes
    2.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for generating high compression image data files having multiple foreground planes 有权
    用于生成具有多个前景平面的高压缩图像数据文件的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07403661B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-22

    申请号:US10776514

    申请日:2004-02-12

    摘要: The image data is analyzed to identify blobs having similar characteristics. Various blobs are gathered together and placed into a foreground plane based on one or more color characteristics and/or spatial characteristics. Each blob gathered onto a foreground plane has a color that is similar to a color associated with that foreground plane. One or more portions of the image data that is not mapped into any foreground plane may be mapped into a background plane.

    摘要翻译: 分析图像数据以识别具有相似特征的斑点。 根据一个或多个颜色特征和/或空间特征将各种斑点聚集在一起并放置在前景平面中。 聚集到前景平面上的每个斑点具有与与该前景平面相关联的颜色相似的颜色。 未映射到任何前景平面的图像数据的一个或多个部分可以被映射到背景平面中。

    Halftone screen frequency and magnitude estimation for digital descreening of documents
    3.
    发明授权
    Halftone screen frequency and magnitude estimation for digital descreening of documents 有权
    半色调屏幕频率和幅度估计用于文件的数字去网

    公开(公告)号:US07365882B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US10776612

    申请日:2004-02-12

    IPC分类号: H04N1/405

    CPC分类号: H04N1/40075

    摘要: A highly efficient method and system for eliminating halftone screens from scanned documents while preserving the quality and sharpness of text and line-art is disclosed. The method and system utilizes a single channel screen frequency estimator module, which generates a screen frequency estimate for image data. The module generates a signal based on the highly filtered image signal at low contrast levels, and based on a reliable estimate to the halftone frequency at higher contrast levels. The single channel screen estimate module has adequate performance in resolution ranges from 300 to 600 dpi.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于从扫描文档中消除半色调屏幕的高效方法和系统,同时保持文本和线条的质量和清晰度。 该方法和系统利用单通道屏幕频率估计模块,其生成图像数据的屏幕频率估计。 该模块基于低对比度下的高度滤波的图像信号产生信号,并且基于对较高对比度下的半色调频率的可靠估计。 单通道屏幕估算模块在300至600 dpi的分辨率范围内具有足够的性能。

    Segmentation method and system for multiple raster content (MRC) representation of documents
    4.
    发明授权
    Segmentation method and system for multiple raster content (MRC) representation of documents 有权
    用于多个光栅内容(MRC)表示文档的分割方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07356183B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10612248

    申请日:2003-07-01

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34 G06K9/36

    CPC分类号: G06K9/00456 H04N1/40062

    摘要: A method and a system for separating an image signal into a set of image planes in accordance with a control signal. The system comprises a selector module, an edge processing module and a foreground/background separation module. The selector module receives the control signal and produces a selector signal. The edge processing module receives the selector signal and produces a decision signal. The foreground/background separation module receives the image signal and the decision signal, and outputs a foreground signal and a background signal, a representation of the current pixel of the image signal being included in at least one of the foreground signal and the background.

    摘要翻译: 根据控制信号将图像信号分离为一组图像平面的方法和系统。 该系统包括选择器模块,边缘处理模块和前景/背景分离模块。 选择器模块接收控制信号并产生选择信号。 边缘处理模块接收选择器信号并产生判定信号。 前景/背景分离模块接收图像信号和判定信号,并输出前景信号和背景信号,图像信号的当前像素的表示被包括在前景信号和背景中的至少一个中。

    Page background detection and neutrality on scanned documents
    5.
    发明授权
    Page background detection and neutrality on scanned documents 有权
    扫描文档上的页面背景检测和中立性

    公开(公告)号:US07236641B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-26

    申请号:US10612234

    申请日:2003-07-01

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40 G06K9/34 G06K9/00

    摘要: A Statistics Module (STS) is disclosed for collecting essential statistics about an image content for the purpose of applying various image enhancement operations such as page background removal and automatic neutral detection to determine if the page is gray or colored. The Statistics Module uses the blurred signal BLR from a De-Screen Module in order to eliminate some of the scanner noise. The output is a special 3D color histogram array.

    摘要翻译: 公开了统计模块(STS),用于收集关于图像内容的基本统计数据,以便应用各种图像增强操作,例如页面背景去除和自动中性线检测,以确定页面是灰色还是彩色。 统计模块使用去屏模块的模糊信号BLR,以消除一些扫描仪噪声。 输出是一个特殊的3D颜色直方图数组。

    Apparatus and methods for de-screening scanned documents
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for de-screening scanned documents 失效
    扫描文件的扫描装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07532363B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-12

    申请号:US10776508

    申请日:2004-02-12

    IPC分类号: G06K15/00 H04N1/405

    摘要: Apparatus and methods for de-screening an image signal utilizing a bank of filters to provide several increasingly blurred versions of the original image signal is disclosed. At any given time, one or more of the blurred versions are created, on a pixel-by-pixel basis. The outputs from a selected pair of blurred signals are then blended together to create a variable blending output that can vary smoothly from no blurring to maximum blurring in a smooth and continuous manner. In addition, the apparatus and methods provide enhanced text and line art by using a variable un-sharp masking mechanism with independent post-blur sharpening control, and detect and enhance neutral (no-color) output pixels.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种使用一组滤波器去除屏幕图像信号以提供原始图像信号的几个日益模糊的版本的设备和方法。 在任何给定的时间,一个或多个模糊版本是逐个像素地创建的。 然后将所选择的一对模糊信号的输出混合在一起,以创建可以以平滑和连续的方式从无模糊到最大模糊的平滑变化的可变混合输出。 此外,该装置和方法通过使用具有独立的模糊后锐化控制的可变的非锐利掩蔽机制来提供增强的文本和线条艺术,并且检测和增强中性(无彩色)输出像素。

    Systems and methods for adjusting image data to form highly compressible image planes
    9.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for adjusting image data to form highly compressible image planes 有权
    用于调整图像数据以形成高度可压缩的图像平面的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07366357B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US10776603

    申请日:2004-02-12

    CPC分类号: H04N1/642

    摘要: The image data is processed into a background plane and a plurality of foreground planes. Holes are inserted onto the background plane, in regions which are assigned to a foreground plane. The background plane is sub-sampled, and holes remaining in the sub-sampled image are filled with the average color of the non-zero sub-sampled pixels over pre-determined blocks such as JPEG blocks. If a block is entirely made of holes, the block is filled with a constant color that is propagated from the average color of a previous block. The resulting background plane is far smoother than the original image data and thus can be effectively sub-sampled and highly compressed without adverse deterioration in reconstructed image quality.

    摘要翻译: 图像数据被处理成背景平面和多个前景平面。 在分配给前景平面的区域中,将孔插入到背景平面上。 对背景平面进行二次采样,并且通过诸如JPEG块之类的预定块的非零子采样像素的平均颜色填充剩余在子采样图像中的孔。 如果一个块完全由孔组成,则该块被填充有一个恒定的颜色,该颜色从先前块的平均颜色传播。 所得到的背景平面比原始图像数据更平滑,因此可以有效地进行子采样和高度压缩,而不会造成重建图像质量的恶化。

    Systems and methods for organizing image data into regions
    10.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for organizing image data into regions 有权
    将图像数据组织到区域的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07343046B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10776602

    申请日:2004-02-12

    摘要: The image data is initially processed in a manner that is similar to that used to convert the image data into 3-layer mixed raster content format. After the image data is initially processed through a first stage of the three-layer segmentation process, rather than completing the segmentation into foreground and background planes, the image data is analyzed to identify regions having similar image characteristics. These regions are grouped together in cluster if they share color characteristics and are spatially close. The clusters are then sorted according to their size, and placed into a binary foreground plane based on one or more color characteristics. Each cluster gathered into a binary foreground plane having the same color as the color of the cluster.

    摘要翻译: 图像数据最初以与用于将图像数据转换为3层混合光栅内容格式的方式类似的方式进行处理。 在通过三层分割处理的第一阶段最初处理图像数据之后,不是将分割完成到前景和背景平面,而是分析图像数据以识别具有相似图像特征的区域。 如果它们共享颜色特征并且在空间上接近,则这些区域被分组在一起。 然后根据它们的大小对簇进行排序,并且基于一个或多个颜色特征将簇放入二进制前景平面。 每个群聚集成具有与群集颜色相同颜色的二进制前景平面。