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公开(公告)号：US07051761B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10860200
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： Donald John Enzinna , Ilya Reyzin
发明人： Donald John Enzinna , Ilya Reyzin
IPC分类号： F16K11/07
CPC分类号： F16K11/07 , Y10T137/86879 , Y10T137/86895
摘要： A fill and bleed valve for filling a liquid cooling system has a single axially movable plunger, slidable within a central block bore, from a normal operating position to a filling position that opens the cooling system to a supply of coolant. The filling operation is continued until all air is purged from the system. The central block bore also retains a solid fill of coolant, and when shifted back to the normal operating system, no air is introduced into the system.
摘要翻译： 用于填充液体冷却系统的填充和排放阀具有单个可轴向移动的柱塞，其在中心块孔内可从正常操作位置滑动到将冷却系统打开至冷却剂供应的填充位置。 继续灌装操作，直到所有空气从系统中清除。 中央块孔也保留了冷却剂的固体填充物，并且当回到正常操作系统时，没有空气被引入系统。
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2.发明申请Electrically Enhanced Air Filter Apparatus With A Perpendicular Field Ionizer 审中-公开具有垂直场电离器的电子增强型空气过滤器公开(公告)号：US20100126343A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US12323021
申请日：2008-11-25
申请人： Donald John Enzinna , Ilya Reyzin
发明人： Donald John Enzinna , Ilya Reyzin
IPC分类号： B03C3/38
CPC分类号： B03C3/383 , B03C3/366 , B03C3/368 , B03C2201/08
摘要： An electrically enhanced air filter apparatus for filtering particles from moving air is described. The apparatus includes a filter arranged so particles approach the filter a filter speed and pass through an ionizer at an ionizer speed, and is configured so the filter speed is less than the ionizer speed. The ionizer is arranged to guide the moving air in an ionizer airflow direction and generates an ionizing electric field having ionizer field direction substantially perpendicular to the ionizer airflow direction.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于从移动空气中过滤颗粒的电加强空气过滤装置。 该装置包括一个过滤器，其布置成使得颗粒接近过滤器的过滤器速度并以离子发生器速度通过电离器，并且被配置为使得过滤器速度小于离子发生器速度。 离子发生器被布置成在电离器气流方向上引导移动空气，并产生具有基本上垂直于电离器风向的电离器场方向的电离电场。
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公开(公告)号：US07281390B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-16
申请号：US11222521
申请日：2005-09-09
IPC分类号： F28D5/00
CPC分类号： F28D5/00 , F24F5/0035 , F24F2001/0092 , F28F3/027 , Y02B30/545
摘要： An indirect evaporative cooler assembly includes staggered wet and dry channels. An electric fan moves air through the assembly. Air passes through the wet channels where a material wicks moisture stored in a reservoir into the wet channels. As a result, the side walls of the wet channels are evaporatively cooled. Air moving through dry channels is cooled by the cooling of the walls of the wet channels, and by the presence of louvered convoluted fins in the dry channels that allow for air circulation and further heat dissipation. The wet channels are distinguished by the presence of an electrolyte saturating the material, and electrodes disposed on either side of the material combined to generate an electrical current. Pairs of electrodes are connected in series, and generate electricity to power the electric fan. An auxiliary power source is activated when the voltage from the electrodes drops below a pre-determined level.
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公开(公告)号：US06989051B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-24
申请号：US10647748
申请日：2003-08-25
申请人： Mark Joseph Parisi , Donald John Enzinna , Susan Claire Vasko , Ilya Reyzin , Stephan Michael Vetter
发明人： Mark Joseph Parisi , Donald John Enzinna , Susan Claire Vasko , Ilya Reyzin , Stephan Michael Vetter
IPC分类号： B03C3/155
摘要： A portable air filtration system includes a filter housing having an air inlet and an air outlet. The filter housing defines a filtration chamber between the air inlet and the air outlet. The portable air filtration system uses an ionizing mechanism, a filter media, and an electrode to filter air. The ionizing mechanism ionizes particles within the air to a negative charge. The filter media is disposed between the ionizing mechanism and the air outlet for entrapping the particles. The electrode is disposed between the ionizing mechanism and the filter media to establish an electric field. The electric field is established between the ionizing mechanism and the electrode adjacent to the filter media. The electrode is also electrically-connected to ground and to the filter media for dissipating the negative charge of the particles entrapped within the filter media.
摘要翻译： 便携式空气过滤系统包括具有空气入口和空气出口的过滤器壳体。 过滤器壳体在空气入口和空气出口之间限定了过滤室。 便携式空气过滤系统使用电离机构，过滤介质和电极来过滤空气。 电离机制将空气中的颗粒电离成负电荷。 过滤介质设置在电离机构和空气出口之间以捕获颗粒。 电极设置在电离机构和过滤介质之间以建立电场。 在电离机构和与过滤介质相邻的电极之间建立电场。 电极也电连接到地面和过滤介质上，以消散捕获在过滤介质中的颗粒的负电荷。
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公开(公告)号：US06826948B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-07
申请号：US10684069
申请日：2003-10-09
IPC分类号： G01M304
摘要： A leak detection apparatus includes one or more detection devices that envelope the various pipe joints of a liquid circulation cooling system. In one approach, the detection devices include a pair of conductors separated by a wicking material impregnated with a crystalline salt that provides a low resistance electrical path between the conductors in the presence of a leak. In another approach, the detection devices include a pair of dissimilar metal mesh electrodes separated by an electrolyte-impregnated wicking material to form a water-activated battery that energizes an alarm in the presence of a leak. In either case, the electrodes and wicking material may be encased with a water-activated sealing material that hardens in the presence of a leak to contain the leakage.
摘要翻译： 泄漏检测装置包括一个或多个包围液体循环冷却系统的各个管接头的检测装置。 在一种方法中，检测装置包括由浸渍有结晶盐的芯吸材料分开的一对导体，其在存在泄漏的情况下在导体之间提供低电阻电路径。 在另一种方法中，检测装置包括一对由电解质浸渍的芯吸材料隔开的异种金属网电极，以形成在存在泄漏的情况下激励警报的水激活电池。 在任一种情况下，电极和芯吸材料可以用水激活的密封材料包住，该密封材料在存在泄漏的情况下硬化以容纳泄漏。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06917502B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10109017
申请日：2002-03-28
CPC分类号： H02J7/0032
摘要： An improved circuit supplies electrical power to a vehicle accessory load, such as a load that is powered through a vehicle accessory load connector or cigarette lighter plug. The circuit utilizes battery voltage comparator and timer switching circuitry to interrupt the supply of power to the accessory load if the engine-driven alternator fails to charge the storage battery for at least a predefined time interval (i.e., when the vehicle engine is not running), and to automatically re-establish electrical power supply to the load when battery charging resumes (i.e., when engine operation resumes).
摘要翻译： 改进的电路为车辆附件负载提供电力，例如通过车辆附件负载连接器或点烟器插头供电的负载。 如果发动机驱动的交流发电机不能对蓄电池充电至少预定的时间间隔（即当车辆发动机未运行时），该电路利用电池电压比较器和定时器切换电路来中断对附件负载的供电， 并且当电池充电恢复时（即，当发动机操作恢复时），自动重新建立对负载的电力供应。
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公开(公告)号：US20100018674A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12220133
申请日：2008-07-22
申请人： Donald John Enzinna
发明人： Donald John Enzinna
IPC分类号： F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F25D16/00 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/00499 , F25B2400/24 , F28D15/00 , F28D20/0034 , F28D2020/0095
摘要： A cooling or heating system having a primary loop through which pressurized liquid is circulated and a secondary loop through which a low pressure liquid medium is circulated for increased performance where the secondary loop includes an improved reservoir design that provides a potential reserve of cooling or heating capacity that has a exterior wall and includes a moveable partition with a flow path enclosed between the moveable partition and the exterior wall and the moveable partition moves away from the exterior wall to increase the volume available to the flow path and the moveable partition moves toward the exterior wall to decrease the volume available to the flow path to quicken the attainment of a suitable predetermined occupant comfort level.
摘要翻译： 具有循环加压液体的初级回路的冷却或加热系统和循环低压液体介质的次级回路以提高性能，其中次级回路包括改进的储油器设计，其提供冷却或加热能力的潜在储备 其具有外壁并且包括具有封闭在可移动分隔件和外壁之间的流动路径的可移动分隔件，并且可移动分隔件远离外壁移动以增加可用于流动路径的体积，并且可移动分隔件朝向外部移动 壁以减小可用于流动路径的体积，以加快达到适当的预定乘客舒适度水平。
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8.发明授权Portable air filtration system utilizing a conductive coating and a filter for use therein 失效使用导电涂层的便携式空气过滤系统和用于其中的过滤器公开(公告)号：US07008469B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US10647482
申请日：2003-08-25
IPC分类号： B03C3/155
摘要： A portable air filtration system includes a filter housing having an air inlet and outlet. The housing defines a filtration chamber between the inlet and outlet. The air filtration system uses an intake fan, an ionizing mechanism, a filter media, and a conductive coating to filter air. The fan moves the air through the chamber. The ionizing mechanism ionizes particles within the air to a negative charge. The media includes an upstream side facing the inlet and a downstream side facing the outlet and is disposed between the ionizing mechanism and the outlet to entrap the particles. The conductive coating is applied to the upstream side of the media. This establishes an electric field between the ionizing mechanism and the conductive coating. Furthermore, the upstream side of the media is electrically-connected to ground through the conductive coating for dissipating the negative charge of the particles entrapped within the media.
摘要翻译： 便携式空气过滤系统包括具有空气入口和出口的过滤器壳体。 壳体在入口和出口之间限定了过滤室。 空气过滤系统使用进气风扇，离子化机构，过滤介质和导电涂层来过滤空气。 风扇将空气移动通过室。 电离机制将空气中的颗粒电离成负电荷。 介质包括面向入口的上游侧和面向出口的下游侧，并且设置在电离机构和出口之间以捕获颗粒。 将导电涂层施加到介质的上游侧。 这就建立了电离机构和导电涂层之间的电场。 此外，介质的上游侧通过导电涂层电连接到地面，以消散夹在介质中的颗粒的负电荷。
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公开(公告)号：US06289759B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09499257
申请日：2000-02-07
申请人： Donald John Enzinna
发明人： Donald John Enzinna
IPC分类号： F16H116
CPC分类号： F16H1/16 , Y10T74/19623 , Y10T74/1966 , Y10T74/19828
摘要： An actuator assembly for actuating a valve assembly having a shaft is provided. The actuator assembly includes a mounting member having a hole therethrough and a first attachment member. A first gear has a portion that extends through the hole for actuating the valve assembly. The actuator assembly also includes an actuator for driving the first gear. A second gear is interposed between the actuator and the first gear with the second gear coupled to the first gear. A carrier has a second attachment member for slidably engaging the first attachment member and securing the carrier to the mounting member. The carrier includes a cradle portion that supports the actuator and a bearing portion that supports the first gear when the carrier and mounting member are in an assembled position. In the assembled position, the cradle aligns the first and second gears with one another.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于致动具有轴的阀组件的致动器组件。 致动器组件包括具有穿过其中的孔的安装构件和第一附接构件。 第一齿轮具有延伸穿过孔的部分，用于致动阀组件。 致动器组件还包括用于驱动第一档的致动器。 第二齿轮介于致动器和第一齿轮之间，第二齿轮联接到第一齿轮。 载体具有用于可滑动地接合第一附接构件并将载体固定到安装构件的第二附接构件。 托架包括支撑致动器的支架部分和当托架和安装部件处于组装位置时支撑第一齿轮的支承部分。 在组装位置，支架将第一和第二齿轮彼此对准。
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10.发明授权Airflow blockage detection apparatus for a permanent split-capacitor single-phase fan motor 有权永磁分离电容单相风扇电机气流阻塞检测装置公开(公告)号：US06950029B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10602382
申请日：2003-06-24
申请人： Donald John Enzinna
发明人： Donald John Enzinna
CPC分类号： F04D27/008
摘要： An airflow blockage detection apparatus for a permanent split-capacitor single-phase cooling fan motor measures and compares electrical currents in main and auxiliary windings of the motor to detect airflow blockage. Main and auxiliary current sensors detect AC currents in the main and auxiliary windings, respectively, and a blockage detection circuit forms a difference between the detected currents. An airflow blockage alarm is activated when the current difference exceeds a specified setpoint indicative of abnormally low airflow.
摘要翻译： 用于永久分离电容器单相冷却风扇电动机的气流阻塞检测装置测量并比较电动机的主副绕组中的电流以检测气流阻塞。 主电流传感器和辅助电流传感器分别检测主绕组和辅助绕组中的交流电流，堵塞检测电路形成检测电流之间的差异。 当电流差异超过指定异常低气流的指定设定点时，会启动气流阻塞报警。
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