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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for reading two dimensional identification symbols using radar techniques 失效使用雷达技术读取二维识别符号的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US06529154B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09528795
申请日：2000-03-16
IPC分类号： G01S1374
CPC分类号： G01S13/89 , G01S13/0209
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for sensing two-dimensional identification marks provided on a substrate or embedded within a substrate below a surface of the substrate. Micropower impulse radar is used to transmit a high risetime, short duration pulse to a focussed radar target area of the substrate having the two dimensional identification marks. The method further includes the steps of listening for radar echoes returned from the identification marks during a short listening period window occurring a predetermined time after transmission of the radar pulse. If radar echoes are detected, an image processing step is carried out. If no radar echoes are detected, the method further includes sequentially transmitting further high risetime, short duration pulses, and listening for radar echoes from each of said further pulses after different elapsed times for each of the further pulses until radar echoes are detected. When radar echoes are detected, data based on the detected echoes is processed to produce an image of the identification marks.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种方法和装置，用于感测设置在基板上的二维识别标记或嵌入在基板表面下方的基板内。 微功率脉冲雷达用于向具有二维识别标记的基板的聚焦雷达目标区域传输高上升时间的短持续脉冲。 该方法还包括以下步骤：在发射雷达脉冲之后的预定时间内收听在短监听周期窗口期间从识别标记返回的雷达回波。 如果检测到雷达回波，则执行图像处理步骤。 如果没有检测到雷达回波，则该方法还包括依次发送更高的上升时间，短持续时间的脉冲，并且在针对每个其它脉冲的不同经过时间之后从每个所述另外的脉冲监听雷达回波，直到检测到雷达回波。 当检测到雷达回波时，处理基于检测到的回波的数据以产生识别标记的图像。
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2.发明授权Direct marking of parts with encoded symbology method, apparatus and symbolody 失效使用编码符号方法，仪器和符号对直接标记零件公开(公告)号：US06533181B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09620541
申请日：2000-07-22
申请人： Donald L. Roxby , Stephanie Mann
发明人： Donald L. Roxby , Stephanie Mann
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K1/121
摘要： The present invention describes an automated method for creating impressions of machine-readable encoded symbology using thermojet type solid object printing technology. This is accomplished by electronically transmitting a software file containing a part identification symbol representation in Computer Assisted Drawing (CAD) software format to a ThermoJet™ type solid object printer where tiny droplets of a wax like material are deposited in successive layers to form a three-dimensional pattern insert containing representations of the encoded symbology for combination with a pattern replica of a part to be encoded by said symbology. A casting mold is thereafter formed from the combined pattern and a casting is made from the mold to result in a machine readable 2D Data Matrix type encoded, directly marked, part.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种使用热喷射型固体物体印刷技术创建机器可读编码符号体系的印象的自动化方法。 这是通过将包含计算机辅助绘图（CAD）软件格式的部件识别符号表示的软件文件电子地传送到ThermoJet TM型固体对象打印机来实现的，其中类似于蜡的材料的微小液滴在连续的层中沉积以形成 三维图案插入物，其包含编码符号系统的表示，用于与由所述符号系统编码的部分的模式副本组合。 之后，从组合图案形成铸模，并从模具制成铸造，以得到直接标记的机器可读2D数据矩阵型。
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3.发明授权Method for marking, capturing and decoding machine-readable matrix symbols using ultrasound imaging techniques 失效使用超声成像技术标记，捕获和解码机器可读矩阵符号的方法
公开(公告)号：US5773811A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US659471
申请日：1996-06-04
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G06K7/02
摘要： The invention is a method and apparatus for the application of machine readable matrix marking symbols, and especially two-dimensional matrix symbols, to a "host" substrate, optionally covering the symbols with protective layers, then using an ultrasound imaging apparatus to capture echo signals associated with the matrix symbols, then feeding the resultant information to a matrix symbol decoder to yield human-readable and video monitor displayable information.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种用于将机器可读矩阵标记符号，特别是二维矩阵符号应用于“主机”衬底的方法和装置，可选地用保护层覆盖符号，然后使用超声成像设备捕获回波信号 与矩阵符号相关联，然后将所得到的信息馈送到矩阵符号解码器，以产生可读和视频监视器可显示信息。
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公开(公告)号：US5698816A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US660218
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： Donald L. Roxby
发明人： Donald L. Roxby
摘要： The identifiable bullet includes a jacket having sidewalls and a rear base; a bullet core contained within the jacket, the bullet core comprising a rear end; and, an identification member positioned between the rear base and the rear end. The invention provides an inexpensive method to add identification members to bullets that will remain legible following cartridge discharge, bullet impact and post firing environments.
摘要翻译： 可识别的子弹包括具有侧壁和后基座的护套; 包含在护套内的子弹芯，子弹芯包括后端; 以及定位在后底座和后端之间的识别构件。 本发明提供了一种便宜的方法来将识别构件添加到子弹上，该弹头将在墨盒排出，子弹撞击和后射击环境之后保持清晰。
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5.发明授权Camera for capturing and decoding machine-readable matrix symbol images applied to reflective surfaces 失效用于捕获和解码应用于反射表面的机器可读矩阵符号图像的相机
公开(公告)号：US5585616A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US435356
申请日：1995-05-05
申请人： Donald L. Roxby , Lisa M. Johnson
发明人： Donald L. Roxby , Lisa M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G06K7/10742 , G06K7/10722 , G06K7/1092
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for enhancing the optical image of information-containing symbols captured off reflective surfaces/using a conventional optical scanning camera. The method involves positioning the imaging assembly of the camera atop an information-containing coded symbol located on a component surface, where the imaging assembly includes a diffuser element and LED lighting array for illuminating the symbol, illuminating the surface and the symbol, and moving the diffuser element to a location between the coded symbol and the camera lens such that only light returning directly from the symbol is able to pass through the voided region of the diffuser element, before imaging the coded element.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于增强从反射面捕获的含有信息的符号的光学图像的方法和装置/使用传统的光学扫描照相机。 该方法包括将相机的成像组件定位在位于组件表面上的包含信息的编码符号顶部，其中成像组件包括用于照亮符号，照亮表面和符号的漫射器元件和LED照明阵列，并且移动 扩散器元件到编码符号和相机透镜之间的位置，使得在对编码元件成像之前，只有从符号直接返回的光能够穿过漫射器元件的空隙区域。
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6.发明授权Vacuum ARC vapor deposition method and apparatus for applying identification symbols to substrates 失效真空ARC气相沉积方法和用于将识别符号应用于基底的装置公开(公告)号：US06395151B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09703029
申请日：2000-10-26
申请人： Harry F. Schramm , Donald L. Roxby , Jack L. Weeks
发明人： Harry F. Schramm , Donald L. Roxby , Jack L. Weeks
IPC分类号： C23C1432
CPC分类号： H01J37/32422 , C23C14/042 , C23C14/325 , G06K1/121
摘要： An apparatus for applying permanent markings onto products using a Vacuum Arc Vapor Deposition (VAVD) marker by accelerating atoms or molecules from a vaporization source onto a substrate to form human and/or machine-readable part identification marking that can be detected optically or via a sensing device like x-ray, thermal imagining, ultrasound, magneto-optic, micro-power impulse radar, capacitance, or other similar sensing means. The apparatus includes a housing with a nozzle having a marking end. A chamber having an electrode, a vacuum port and a charge is located within the housing. The charge is activated by the electrode in a vacuum environment and deposited onto a substrate at the marking end of the nozzle. The apparatus may be a hand-held device or be disconnected from the handle and mounted to a robot or fixed station.
摘要翻译： 一种使用真空电弧气相沉积（VAVD）标记将永久标记施加到产品上的装置，其通过将原子或分子从蒸发源加速到基底上以形成人和/或机器可读部件识别标记，其可以光学地或通过 诸如x射线，热成像，超声波，磁光，微功率脉冲雷达，电容或其他类似感测装置的感测装置。 该装置包括具有带有标记端的喷嘴的壳体。 具有电极，真空端口和电荷的室位于壳体内。 电荷在真空环境中由电极激活，并在喷嘴的标记端沉积到基底上。 该装置可以是手持式装置，或者与手柄分离并安装到机器人或固定站。
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7.发明授权Method for marking, capturing and decoding machine-readable matrix symbols using magneto-optic imaging techniques 失效使用磁光成像技术标记，捕获和解码机器可读矩阵符号的方法
公开(公告)号：US5742036A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US317454
申请日：1994-10-04
IPC分类号： G06K7/08
CPC分类号： G06K7/087
摘要： The present invention involves enhancing machine-readable matrix symbol markings on substrate materials by the addition of magnetizable materials, and then, at a later time, taking advantage of the magnetic properties associated with the matrix symbol marking to read the marking using a magneto-optic reading apparatus. For example, the marking material may be mixed with a media having magnetic properties and applied to a component surface either via stencil or as backfill. The magnetic material enables detection with the aid of a magnetic-property detection apparatus. Once detected, the matrix symbol image is transmitted to a symbol decoder so that the information represented by the symbol can be provided to a user.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过添加可磁化材料来增强衬底材料上的机器可读矩阵符号标记，然后在稍后的时间利用与矩阵符号标记相关联的磁特性来使用磁光学器件读取标记 阅读设备 例如，标记材料可以与具有磁性的介质混合并通过模板或作为回填施加到部件表面。 磁性材料能够借助于磁性检测装置进行检测。 一旦检测到，将矩阵符号图像发送到符号解码器，使得可以向用户提供由符号表示的信息。
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公开(公告)号：US5619029A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US416241
申请日：1995-04-04
申请人： Donald L. Roxby , Lisa M. Johnson
发明人： Donald L. Roxby , Lisa M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G06K7/10742 , G06K7/1092 , G06K2007/10485
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for enhancing the optical image of information-containing symbols captured off highly reflective surfaces using a conventional optical touch camera. The method involves positioning the imaging assembly of the touch camera atop an information-containing coded symbol located on a component surface, positioning a diffuser element between the coded symbol and the imaging assembly, and moving the diffuser element into juxtaposition with the coded symbol before imaging the coded element.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及使用传统的光学触摸相机增强从高反射表面捕获的含有信息的符号的光学图像的方法和装置。 该方法包括将触摸相机的成像组件定位在位于组件表面上的包含信息的编码符号的顶部，将漫射元件定位在编码符号和成像组件之间，并且使漫射器元件与成像前的编码符号并置移动 编码元素。
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