Decouplers for active devices
    2.
    发明授权
    Decouplers for active devices 失效
    有源器件的去耦器

    公开(公告)号:US5730429A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US145430

    申请日:1993-10-29

    摘要: A system (20) which includes a frequency-dependent decoupler (21) arranged in a series-spring relationship with an actuator (26) for supplying active forces to cancel vibration. The system (20) also includes a spring (28) for providing a primary load path. The system (20) is responsive to at least one sensor (32, 34, 36 or 38) and is controlled via controller (30). The decoupler (26) has greater frequency dependency than the spring (28) and allows the actuator (26) to be effectively decoupled at low frequency, yet coupled at high frequency. This frequency dependent coupling allows the system (20)to accommodate transient static and low frequency loads and motions by allowing motion across the decoupler (21). However, at high frequency, the decoupler (21) becomes stiffer and couples the actuator (26) with the moving members (22) and (24) such that motion across the decoupler (26) is minimized and the actuator (26) becomes more effective at high frequency attenuation. Alternate embodiments of the decoupler (21) include elastomer decouplers (21b), friction decouplers (21c), glass-transition decouplers (21d), and fluid decouplers (21e),(21f),(21g), and (21h).

    摘要翻译: 一种系统(20),其包括与致动器(26)以串联弹簧关系布置的用于提供主动力以消除振动的频率依赖解耦器(21)。 系统(20)还包括用于提供主负载路径的弹簧(28)。 系统(20)响应于至少一个传感器(32,34,36或38)并通过控制器(30)进行控制。 解耦器(26)具有比弹簧(28)更大的频率依赖性,并允许致动器(26)在低频率下被有效地解耦,但是以高频耦合。 该频率相关耦合允许系统(20)通过允许跨越解耦器(21)的运动来适应瞬时静态和低频负载和运动。 然而,在高频下,解耦器(21)变得较硬,并且使致动器(26)与移动构件(22)和(24)联接,使得横跨解耦器(26)的运动最小化并且致动器(26)变得更多 在高频衰减时有效。 解耦器(21)的替代实施例包括弹性体分离器(21b),摩擦分离器(21c),玻璃 - 过渡分离器(21d)和流体分离器(21e),(21f),(21g)和(21h)。