Medical ventilator system
    1.
    发明授权
    Medical ventilator system 失效
    医用呼吸机系统

    公开(公告)号:US4527557A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-09

    申请号:US667115

    申请日:1984-11-01

    IPC分类号: A61M16/00 A61M16/20

    摘要: A volume ventilator is disclosed which has a balloon valve type exhalation valve for permitting release of gases to the ambient environment during the exhalation period of artificial ventilation or spontaneous breathing, or when there is excess proximal pressure in the ventilator system. A pressure transducer continuously senses the proximal pressure in the ventilator system and sends to a microcomputer controller and associated circuitry of the ventilator system a signal indicative of the instantaneous proximal pressure. The pressure in the balloon, which is the pilot pressure of the exhalation valve, is regulated through a jet venturi type pressure controller which is connected to a source of pressurized gas. The gas flows through the jet venturi, wherein its flow rate is regulated by a ball valve moving against a suitable valve seat. The ball valve is controlled by a stepper motor through a cam follower. The stepper motor is controlled through electronic signals generated in the computer control in response to the difference between the instantaneously sensed proximal pressure, and the pilot pressure required to be present in the balloon in accordance with an algorithm or preselected pilot pressure-versus-time function. Accurate servo control of the flow of respiratory gas to the patient is accomplished by a flow control subsystem which incorporates a flow control valve controlled by a second stepper motor. The flow of the respiratory gas is monitored, downstream of the flow control valve, by a flow transducer. The flow transducer sends to the microcomputer controller a signal indicative of the instantaneous flow rate of the respiratory gas. The microcomputer controller compares the instantaneous flow rate to a flow rate value required by an algorithm or preselected flow rate-versus-time function stored in its memory. The microcomputer controller then sends a signal to the second stepper motor to adjust the flow control valve to provide the flow rate instantaneously required by the preselected function or algorithm.

    Mounting system
    4.
    发明授权
    Mounting system 失效
    安装系统

    公开(公告)号:US5106050A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-21

    申请号:US656421

    申请日:1991-02-15

    IPC分类号: A61G12/00 F16M13/02

    摘要: A system for mounting various pieces of equipment at selected locations along the length of a support member. A clamping unit, releasably mounted on the support member for adjustable positioning of the clamping unit, is fixed in place by the action of locking means which draw a protrusion on a clamping piece into intimate contact with opposed contact surfaces in a groove running along the length of the support member. The opposed contact surfaces of the groove form an acute angle transverse to the length of the support member. With the support member formed as an open channel, cables from the equipment being mounted can be positioned within the channel and clips snap-fitted into the opening in the channel close off the opening in the channel at selected locations and form smaller openings through which the cables pass.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于沿着支撑构件的长度在选定位置安装各种设备的系统。 可拆卸地安装在支撑构件上用于可调节定位夹紧单元的夹紧单元通过锁定装置的作用被固定在适当位置,锁定装置将夹紧件上的突起拉到与沿长度方向延伸的槽中相对的接触表面紧密接触 的支撑构件。 槽的相对的接触表面形成横向于支撑构件的长度的锐角。 在支撑构件形成为开放通道的情况下,来自被安装的设备的电缆可以定位在通道内,并且夹具卡扣配合到通道中的开口中,从而在选定位置处封闭通道中的开口,并形成较小的开口, 电缆通过。

    Process for reducing the distortion of multi-layered laminates
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for reducing the distortion of multi-layered laminates 失效
    减少多层层压板变形的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4713202A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-15

    申请号:US730523

    申请日:1985-05-06

    摘要: A process for preparing a multilayer structure. The structure is produced at an elevated temperature. The structure is characterized in that it distorts upon changes in temperature; includes at least two layers of different materials, at least one of which creeps significantly at the elevated temperature at which the structure is prepared and; contains no layers which creep significantly at ambient temperature. The process includes cooling said structure such that at least one of the layer(s) which creeps at said elevated temperature is cooled at a rate which is least 50% less than the material cooling rate thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备多层结构的方法。 该结构在升高的温度下产生。 其结构的特点是温度变化会扭曲; 包括至少两层不同的材料,其中至少一种在制备结构的高温下显着地蠕变; 不含有在环境温度下显着蠕变的层。 该方法包括冷却所述结构,使得在所述升高温度下蠕变的层中的至少一个以比其材料冷却速率小至少50%的速率被冷却。