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    Electrochemical device having operatively combined capacitor
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical device having operatively combined capacitor 失效
    具有可操作组合的电容器的电化学装置

    公开(公告)号：US5419977A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-30

    申请号：US208776

    申请日：1994-03-09

    申请人： Douglas J. Weiss ,  Boone B. Owens

    发明人： Douglas J. Weiss ,  Boone B. Owens

    IPC分类号： H01M10/42 ,  H01M16/00

    CPC分类号： H01M12/005 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H01M16/00 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

    摘要： An electrochemical device for production of electrical energy including a case, a primary Faradaic component in the case comprising an active metal anode and a cathode material, an electrochemical capacitor component in the case comprising first and second layers of conductive carbon separated by an electrolyte layer, and means for operatively combining the capacitor component and the primary Faradaic component to charge the capacitor component from the Faradaic component and to maintain the capacitor component in a charged state.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于生产电能的电化学装置，包括壳体，在包括活性金属阳极和阴极材料的情况下的主要法拉第元件，在由电解质层分离的第一和第二导电碳层的情况下的电化学电容器部件， 以及用于可操作地组合电容器组件和主法拉第分量以对来自法拉第元件的电容器组件进行充电并且将电容器组件保持在充电状态的装置。

    Method for making electrochemical device
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for making electrochemical device 失效
    电化学装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5455999A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-10

    申请号：US382549

    申请日：1995-02-02

    申请人： Douglas J. Weiss ,  Boone B. Owens

    发明人： Douglas J. Weiss ,  Boone B. Owens

    IPC分类号： H01M10/42 ,  H01M16/00 ,  H01M6/00

    CPC分类号： H01M12/005 ,  H01M10/4264 ,  H01M16/00 ,  Y10T29/49108 ,  Y10T29/49115

    摘要： An electrochemical device for production of electrical energy including a case, a primary Faradaic component in the case comprising an active metal anode and a cathode material, an electrochemical capacitor component in the case comprising first and second layers of conductive carbon separated by an electrolyte layer, and means for operatively combining the capacitor component and the primary Faradaic component to charge the capacitor component from the Faradaic component and to maintain the capacitor component in a charged state.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于生产电能的电化学装置，包括壳体，在包括活性金属阳极和阴极材料的情况下的主要法拉第元件，在由电解质层分离的第一和第二导电碳层的情况下的电化学电容器部件， 以及用于可操作地组合电容器组件和主法拉第分量以对来自法拉第元件的电容器组件进行充电并且将电容器组件保持在充电状态的装置。

    Lithium batteries with new manganese oxide materials as lithium intercalation hosts
    5.
    发明授权
    Lithium batteries with new manganese oxide materials as lithium intercalation hosts 失效
    具有新型氧化锰材料的锂电池作为锂嵌入主机

    公开(公告)号：US06465129B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

    申请号：US09303309

    申请日：1999-04-30

    申请人： Jun Xu ,  Boone B. Owens ,  William H. Smyrl

    发明人： Jun Xu ,  Boone B. Owens ,  William H. Smyrl

    IPC分类号： H01M450

    CPC分类号： H01M4/505 ,  C01G45/02 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M10/0525

    摘要： Amorphous manganese dioxide cathodes for lithium batteries with lithium metal or other lithium-containing anodes, the cathode being synthesized by a sol-gel approach involving reduction of sodium permanganate with fumaric acid disodium salt carried out at room temperature to ensure an amorphous structure. The resulting amorphous manganese dioxide has a nanoporous structure and a high internal surface area of 350 m2/g. The amorphous manganese dioxide can electrochemically intercalate more than 1.6 moles of lithium per mole of manganese, and its theoretical capacity is 2 moles of lithium per mole of manganese. The host structure remains amorphous in the entire intercalation range and the intercalation process is reversible. Lithium battery cathodes comprising the amorphous manganese dioxide, a carbon powder and a binder provide a charge capacity in the level of 436 mAh/g and store energy at the level of 1056 mWh/g. Copper doped amorphous manganese oxides showed significant improvement in cycling performance.

    摘要翻译： 具有锂金属或其它含锂阳极的锂电池的无定形二氧化锰阴极，阴极通过溶胶 - 凝胶法合成，包括在室温下还原高锰酸钠与富马酸二钠盐，以确保无定形结构。 得到的无定形二氧化锰具有纳米多孔结构和350m 2 / g的高内表面积。 无定形二氧化锰可以每摩尔锰电化学插入超过1.6摩尔的锂，其理论容量是每摩尔锰2摩尔锂。 主体结构在整个嵌入范围内保持无定形，插层过程是可逆的。 包含无定形二氧化锰，碳粉和粘合剂的锂电池阴极提供了436mAh / g的电荷容量，并以1056mWh / g的水平存储能量。 铜掺杂的非晶态氧化锰显示出循环性能的显着改善。

    Rechargeable hearing aid system
    6.
    发明授权
    Rechargeable hearing aid system 有权
    充电助听器系统

    公开(公告)号：US06310960B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-30

    申请号：US09413680

    申请日：1999-10-07

    申请人： Elric W. Saaski ,  Boone B. Owens ,  Michael Bizak ,  Stefano Passerini

    发明人： Elric W. Saaski ,  Boone B. Owens ,  Michael Bizak ,  Stefano Passerini

    IPC分类号： H04R2500

    CPC分类号： H01M10/46 ,  H01M10/0431 ,  H01M10/30 ,  H01M2010/4292 ,  H04R25/602 ,  H04R2225/31

    摘要： A contactless rechargeable hearing aid system in which a rechargeable hearing aid may be optically or inductively recharged by an optical or an inductive recharger. The optically rechargeable hearing aid may have a dual purpose optical fiber that may act as a light conduit for the recharging light, and that may also act as a draw string for the hearing aid. The rechargeable hearing aid may use a high energy nickel metal-hydride rechargeable battery or a high energy, high voltage lithium based rechargeable battery, in conjunction with a DC to DC voltage regulating circuit for converting the rechargeable battery's declining DC output voltage to the fixed DC input voltage needed by the hearing aid's audio related circuitry. The DC to DC voltage regulating circuit may also help to present a supply impedance that matches the input impedance of the audio related circuitry in the hearing aid. The rechargeable battery may have an alternately folded cell stack, a spiral wound cell stack or an accordion folded cell stack, in order to provide, in a minimized volume, the large anode, cathode and electrolyte areas that may be needed to reduce the rechargeable battery's output impedance, in order to help reduce internal resistance losses during use of the battery.

    摘要翻译： 一种非接触式可再充电助听器系统，其中可再充电助听器可由光学或感应充电器光学或感应地再充电。 光学可再充电助听器可以具有双重目的的光纤，其可以充当用于充电光的光导管，并且还可以用作助听器的拉弦。 可充电助听器可以使用高能量镍金属氢化物可再充电电池或高能量，高电压锂基可再充电电池，与DC至DC电压调节电路结合，用于将可再充电电池的下降的DC输出电压转换为固定DC 助听器音频相关电路所需的输入电压。 直流到直流电压调节电路还可以帮助提供与助听器中音频相关电路的输入阻抗匹配的电源阻抗。 可再充电电池可以具有交替折叠的电池组，螺旋缠绕电池组或手风琴折叠电池组，以便以最小的体积提供可能需要的大的阳极，阴极和电解质区域，以减少可充电电池的 输出阻抗，以帮助减少电池使用过程中的内部电阻损耗。

    Rechargeable battery
    7.
    发明授权
    Rechargeable battery 失效
    可充电电池

    公开(公告)号：US06265100B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-07-24

    申请号：US08942963

    申请日：1998-02-23

    申请人： Elric W. Saaski ,  Boone B. Owens ,  Stefano Passerini

    发明人： Elric W. Saaski ,  Boone B. Owens ,  Stefano Passerini

    IPC分类号： H01M200

    CPC分类号： H01M10/46 ,  H01M10/0431 ,  H01M10/30 ,  H01M2010/4292 ,  H04R25/602 ,  H04R2225/31

    摘要： A contactless rechargeable hearing aid system in which a rechargeable hearing aid may be optically or inductively recharged by an optical or an inductive recharger. The optically rechargeable hearing aid may have a dual purpose optical fiber that may act as a light conduit for the recharging light, and that may also act as a draw string for the hearing aid. The rechargeable hearing aid may use a high energy nickel metal-hydride rechargeable battery or a high energy, high voltage lithium based rechargeable battery, in conjunction with a DC to DC voltage regulating circuit for converting the rechargeable battery's declining DC output voltage to the fixed DC input voltage needed by the hearing aid's audio related circuitry. The DC to DC voltage regulating circuit may also help to present a supply impedance that matches the input impedance of the audio related circuitry in the hearing aid. The rechargeable battery may have an alternately folded cell stack, a spiral wound cell stack or an accordion folded cell stack, in order to provide, in a minimized volume, the large anode, cathode and electrolyte areas that may be needed to reduce the rechargeable battery's output impedance, in order to help reduce internal resistance losses during use of the battery.

    摘要翻译： 一种非接触式可再充电助听器系统，其中可再充电助听器可由光学或感应充电器光学或感应地再充电。 光学可再充电助听器可以具有双重目的的光纤，其可以充当用于充电光的光导管，并且还可以用作助听器的拉弦。 可充电助听器可以使用高能量镍金属氢化物可再充电电池或高能量，高电压锂基可再充电电池，与DC至DC电压调节电路结合，用于将可再充电电池的下降的DC输出电压转换为固定DC 助听器音频相关电路所需的输入电压。 直流到直流电压调节电路还可以帮助提供与助听器中音频相关电路的输入阻抗匹配的电源阻抗。 可再充电电池可以具有交替折叠的电池组，螺旋缠绕电池组或手风琴折叠电池组，以便以最小的体积提供可能需要的大的阳极，阴极和电解质区域，以减少可充电电池的 输出阻抗，以帮助减少电池使用过程中的内部电阻损耗。

    Electrochemical capacitor for implantable medical device
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical capacitor for implantable medical device 失效
    用于植入式医疗器械的电化学电容器

    公开(公告)号：US5849025A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

    申请号：US882425

    申请日：1997-06-25

    申请人： Boone B. Owens ,  James M. Speckien

    发明人： Boone B. Owens ,  James M. Speckien

    IPC分类号： H01G9/04 ,  H01G9/042 ,  A61N1/378

    CPC分类号： H01G9/042

    摘要： A hermetically sealed medical device such as a cardioverter is disclosed, where the device contains an electrochemical capacitor having at least one electrode formed from a particularly efficacious electrode material. In one embodiment of the present invention, the electrode material comprises electrically conductive carbon, a soluble salt, a non-aqueous liquid solvent and a gel-former. The electrode material of the present invention is especially well adapted for use in multi-layer capacitors in which very thin layers are desirable. The thin layers of the electrochemical capacitor of the present invention are characterized in having very low electrical resistance, and thus permit the capacitor to be discharged very rapidly.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种密封的医疗装置如心律转复器，其中装置包含具有由特别有效的电极材料形成的至少一个电极的电化学电容器。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，电极材料包括导电碳，可溶性盐，非水液体溶剂和凝胶形成剂。 本发明的电极材料特别适用于需要非常薄的层的多层电容器。 本发明的电化学电容器的薄层的特征在于具有非常低的电阻，从而允许电容器被非常快速地放电。

    Electrochemical capacitor with electrode and electrolyte layers having the same polymer and solvent
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrochemical capacitor with electrode and electrolyte layers having the same polymer and solvent 失效
    具有电极和电解质层的电化学电容器具有相同的聚合物和溶剂

    公开(公告)号：US5646815A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

    申请号：US459918

    申请日：1995-06-02

    申请人： Boone B. Owens ,  James M. Speckien

    发明人： Boone B. Owens ,  James M. Speckien

    IPC分类号： H01G9/04 ,  H01G9/042 ,  H01G9/00

    CPC分类号： H01G9/042

    摘要： An electrode material for an electrochemical capacitor and electrochemical capacitors utilizing the electrode material. The electrode material comprises electrically conductive carbon, a soluble salt, a non-aqueous liquid solvent, and a gel-former. Such a solid electrode material is especially well adapted for use in multi-layer capacitors in which such components can be made very thin, thereby providing a very low resistance for the device and permitting rapid discharge of the capacitor.

    摘要翻译： 用于电化学电容器的电极材料和利用电极材料的电化学电容器。 电极材料包括导电碳，可溶性盐，非水液体溶剂和凝胶形成剂。 这种固体电极材料特别适用于多层电容器，其中这些组件可以制成非常薄，从而为器件提供非常低的电阻并允许电容器的快速放电。

    Solid electrolytes for use in solid state electrochemical devices
    10.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolytes for use in solid state electrochemical devices 失效
    用于固态电化学装置的固体电解质

    公开(公告)号：US4007122A

    公开(公告)日：1977-02-08

    申请号：US571953

    申请日：1975-04-28

    申请人： Boone B. Owens ,  Hilton J. Hanson

    发明人： Boone B. Owens ,  Hilton J. Hanson

    IPC分类号： G04C10/00 ,  H01G9/02 ,  H01G9/025 ,  H01M6/18 ,  H01G1/00 ,  H01M6/06

    CPC分类号： H01G9/025 ,  G04C10/00 ,  H01M6/18

    摘要： Solid electrolytes including a lithium halide and a controlled amount of water provide materials having adequate ionic conductivity and low electronic conductivity so as to be useful in solid state electrochemical devices such as electric cells, timers, capacitors, coulometers and rechargeable batteries. In a preferred embodiment, the solid electrolyte further includes a third component such as a high surface area oxide, silica, alumina or mixtures thereof being preferred.

    摘要翻译： 包括卤化锂和受控量的水的固体电解质提供具有足够的离子导电性和低电子导电性的材料，以便可用于诸如电池，定时器，电容器，电量计和可再充电电池的固态电化学装置中。 在优选的实施方案中，固体电解质还包括优选的第三组分，例如高表面积氧化物，二氧化硅，氧化铝或其混合物。