Apparatus for the production of bulked and crimped yarn
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the production of bulked and crimped yarn 失效
    用于生产膨化和卷曲纱线的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3961401A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-08

    申请号:US360145

    申请日:1973-05-14

    IPC分类号: D02G1/16 D02G1/12 D02G1/20

    摘要: Bulked and crimped yarn is produced by a device comprising yarn feed means arranged to form a yarn package, means for taking off yarn from an end of the package and heat exchanging means arranged to be in heat-exchanging relation with the yarn on its way to the package. Means capable of sensing the position of the take-off end of the package is arranged to send a control signal controlling operation of the heat exchanging means. The yarn feed means may be a fluid jet or feed nip rollers. A stuffer tube or a movable surface may be provided to receive the yarn package. The take-off position sensing means may be optical, electrical, acoustical, pneumatic, or mechanical.

    摘要翻译: 膨化卷曲纱线由包括纱线喂入装置的装置制成,纱线包装装置被设置成用于从包装的端部脱出纱线的装置以及布置成与纱线在其途中的热交换关系的热交换装置 包装。 能够检测包装的取出端的位置的装置被布置成发送控制信号控制热交换装置的操作。 纱线进给装置可以是流体喷射或进料夹持辊。 可以提供填充管或活动表面以接收纱线包装。 起飞位置检测装置可以是光学,电气,声学,气动或机械的。

    Process for the production of bulked and crimped yarn
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of bulked and crimped yarn 失效
    用于生产膨化和卷曲纱线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3961402A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-08

    申请号:US533028

    申请日:1974-12-16

    IPC分类号: D02G1/12 D02G1/20

    摘要: Bulked and crimped yarn is produced by a process comprising driving heated yarn forward to form an elongated package of compressed yarn, to which yarn is continually added at one end and withdrawn from the other end. The magnitude of the deviation of the position of the take-off end from a predetermined position is measured and used as a control parameter to control the temperature of the heated yarn.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括将加热的纱线向前驱动以形成细长的压缩纱线包装的方法来生产膨化和卷曲纱线,纱线在一端连续地添加到纱线并从另一端退出。 测量起飞端的位置与预定位置的偏差的大小,并将其用作控制参数以控制加热的纱线的温度。

    Textile fluid bulking process
    3.
    发明授权
    Textile fluid bulking process 失效
    纺织液体膨胀过程

    公开(公告)号:US4041586A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-16

    申请号:US599786

    申请日:1975-07-28

    CPC分类号: D02G1/122 D02G1/12

    摘要: A bulked multifilament yarn having filaments of polymeric material has alternating points of maximum polymeric density and minimum polymeric density occurring along the length of each filament with a maximum spacing of 10 meters. The yarn may have a crimped structure in which the crimps are of undulating form with more than 50% of the filaments having maximum amplitudes of undulation less than the diameter of the yarn and more than 50% of each filament lies on one side of a diametral plane of the yarn particular to that filament. A process of producing the yarn includes the steps of jet bulking yarn and projecting it against one end of an elongated package during which the pressure prevailing at said one end of the package fluctuates. The pressure varies between a maximum value and a minimum value with a frequency related to the rate of feed of the yarn.

    摘要翻译: 具有聚合材料长丝的膨松复丝纱线具有最大聚合物密度和最小聚合物密度的交替点,沿着每个细丝的长度发生,最大间距为10米。 纱线可以具有卷曲结构,其中卷曲是起伏形式,其中超过50%的长丝具有小于纱线直径的最大波动幅度,并且每根细丝的50%以上位于直径的一侧 特定于该丝的纱线面。 一种生产纱线的方法包括以下步骤:喷射膨胀纱线并将其突出在细长包装的一端,在该包装中,包装的所述一端处的压力波动。 压力在最大值和最小值之间变化,其频率与纱线的进给速率相关。

    Apparatus for producing bulked yarns
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing bulked yarns 失效
    用于生产膨化纱的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3965547A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-29

    申请号:US362350

    申请日:1973-05-21

    IPC分类号: D02G1/12 D02G1/16 D02G1/20

    CPC分类号: D02G1/161 D02G1/122

    摘要: Apparatus for producing bulked multifilament yarn incorporates a high pressure fluid passage debouching into an intermediate pressure expansion chamber. The high pressure fluid passage is formed with entries for yarn and high pressure fluid and the intermediate expansion chamber is formed with a yarn-deflecting surface and yarn-discharge passage both located across the chamber from the point where the high pressure fluid passage enters the chamber.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产膨松复丝纱线的装置将高压流体通道卷入中间压力膨胀室。 高压流体通道形成有用于纱线和高压流体的入口,并且中间膨胀室形成有纱线偏转表面和纱线排出通道,两者都从高压流体通道进入腔室的位置跨过腔室 。

    Method of treating multifilament synthetic yarn
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of treating multifilament synthetic yarn 失效
    复丝合成纱线的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US4192047A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-11

    申请号:US871334

    申请日:1978-01-23

    IPC分类号: D02G1/16 D02J1/22

    CPC分类号: D02G1/168

    摘要: A method of producing commercially usable textured synthetic multifilament yarn from commercially produced undrawn multifilament synthetic yarn of a type which has normally a limited operational life and which has exceeded the normal operational life for undrawn yarn in which the overage undrawn yarn is fed continuously without pause through two discrete successive treatments with hot fluid at a temperature high enough to plasticize the yarn. The yarn is drawn to a chosen ratio of extension while it is passing through the first treatment with hot fluid. Next the yarn is jet textured while it is passing through the second treatment with hot fluid. The yarn may be subjected to a cooling action between the two successive treatments with hot fluid.

    摘要翻译: 从市售的未拉伸复丝合成纱线生产商业上可使用的纹理合成复丝纱线的方法,该纱线通常具有有限的使用寿命并且超过未拉伸纱线的正常使用寿命 两个离散的连续处理,热流体温度足够高以使纱线增塑。 当纱线通过热流体的第一次处理时,被拉伸至选定的延伸比。 接下来,纱线在用热流体通过第二处理时被喷射纹理化。 可以用热流体在两次连续处理之间对纱线进行冷却。

    Apparatus for heating and drawing of synthetic filaments
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for heating and drawing of synthetic filaments 失效
    用于加热和拉伸合成纤维的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4318210A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-09

    申请号:US097952

    申请日:1979-11-28

    IPC分类号: D02J1/22 D02J13/00 D06B3/04

    CPC分类号: D06B3/045 D02J1/22 D02J13/00

    摘要: An apparatus providing a hot section in a continuously moving synthetic yarn wherein at least one jet of hot fluid obliquely is directly across the moving yarn. The jet intersects the yarn at an obtuse angle to the approaching yarn. The apparatus also produces drawn yarn by passing undrawn yarn into the jet and tensioning the yarn as it passes through the jet. The apparatus includes a body member formed with a chamber formed with yarn entry and exit passages and a fluid ejecting nozzle. The body member may be additionally formed with a cavity opening from the chamber opposite the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 一种在连续运动的合成纱线中提供热段的设备,其中至少一个热流体射流直接横过移动的纱线。 喷嘴与纱线以接近的纱线成钝角相交。 该设备还通过将未拉伸的纱线通入射流并在纱线通过射流时张紧纱线而产生拉伸纱线。 该装置包括形成有形成有纱线入口和出口通道的室的主体构件和流体喷射喷嘴。 主体构件可以另外形成有从喷嘴相对的腔室开口的空腔。

    Heating and drawing of synthetic filaments
    7.
    发明授权
    Heating and drawing of synthetic filaments 失效
    合成丝的加热和拉丝

    公开(公告)号:US4217323A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-12

    申请号:US872076

    申请日:1978-01-25

    CPC分类号: D06B3/045 D02J1/22 D02J13/00

    摘要: A method of providing a hot section in a continuously moving synthetic yarn comprises directing at least one jet of hot fluid obliquely across the moving yarn. The jet intersects the yarn at an obtuse angle to the approaching yarn. The method also produces drawn yarn by passing undrawn yarn into the jet and tensioning the yarn as it passes through the jet. Apparatus for performing the method includes a body member formed with a chamber formed with yarn entry and exit passages and a fluid ejecting nozzle. The body member may be additionally formed with a cavity opening from the chamber opposite the nozzle.

    摘要翻译: 在连续移动的合成纱线中提供热部分的方法包括将至少一个热流体射流倾斜地引导穿过移动纱线。 喷嘴与纱线以接近的纱线成钝角相交。 该方法还通过将未拉伸的纱线通过射流并在纱线通过射流时张紧纱线而产生拉伸纱线。 用于执行该方法的装置包括形成有形成有纱线入口和出口通道的室的主体构件和流体喷射喷嘴。 主体构件可以另外形成有从喷嘴相对的腔室开口的空腔。

    Compression of a routing header in a packet by a mobile router in an ad hoc network
    8.
    发明申请
    Compression of a routing header in a packet by a mobile router in an ad hoc network 有权
    在自组织网络中由移动路由器压缩分组中的路由报头

    公开(公告)号:US20070153764A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11494585

    申请日:2006-07-28

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: Each mobile router in a mobile ad hoc network is configured for identifying routes to nearby nodes that are within a prescribed distance, based on storage of explicit paths specified within routing headers of packets transmitted from a host node to a destination node. Each mobile router also can selectively compress the routing header, based on the storage of the explicit path, resulting in a loose source route type routing header in the packet output from the mobile router. In addition, a routing header of a received packet can be expanded based on the mobile router inserting the explicit path, enabling mobile hosts in the explicit path to forward the packet according to strict source routing. The storage and compression of explicit paths also can be applied to packets specifying reverse routing headers, minimizing the size of the reverse routing headers.

    摘要翻译: 移动自组织网络中的每个移动路由器被配置为基于在从主机节点发送到目的地节点的分组的路由头部中指定的显式路径的存储来识别在规定距离内的附近节点的路由。 每个移动路由器还可以基于显式路径的存储来选择性地压缩路由头部,导致从移动路由器输出的分组中的源路由类型路由头部松散。 另外,可以基于插入显式路径的移动路由器来扩展接收到的分组的路由报头,使得显式路径中的移动主机能够根据严格的源路由转发分组。 显式路径的存储和压缩也可以应用于指定反向路由头的分组,最小化反向路由头的大小。

    Ad hoc network formation and management based on aggregation of ad hoc nodes according to an aggregation hierarchy
    9.
    发明授权
    Ad hoc network formation and management based on aggregation of ad hoc nodes according to an aggregation hierarchy 有权
    基于聚合层次结构的自组织节点聚合的自组织网络形成与管理

    公开(公告)号:US07668119B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US11984049

    申请日:2007-11-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: Each mobile ad hoc node has an assigned hierarchy position within an identified tree-based aggregation group. Each ad hoc node is configured for selectively attaching to one of a plurality of available ad hoc nodes based on identifying a best match, for the assigned hierarchy position within the identified aggregation group, from among identifiable hierarchy positions of identifiable aggregation groups. Each ad hoc node also is configured for selectively attaching to any available ad hoc node based on a determined absence of any available ad hoc node advertising the identified aggregation group of the ad hoc node, or an aggregation group containing the identified aggregation group. Hence, a root node of an aggregation group can filter group-specific routing information from packets destined toward a network clusterhead, resulting in a scalable routing protocol that is not adversely affected by added nodes.

    摘要翻译: 每个移动专用节点在所识别的基于树的聚合组内具有分配的层级位置。 每个特别节点被配置为基于为所识别的聚合组中的所分配的分级位置,从可识别的聚合组的可识别的层级位置中识别出最佳匹配,来选择性地附接到多个可用的自组织节点之一。 每个自组织节点还被配置为基于确定不存在广告所标识的自组织节点的聚合组的任何可用的特定节点,或者包含所识别的聚合组的聚合组,选择性地附加到任何可用的自组织节点。 因此,聚合组的根节点可以从去往网络集群头的分组过滤组特定的路由信息​​,从而导致可扩展的路由协议不受添加节点的不利影响。

    Ad hoc network formation and mangement based on aggregation of ad hoc nodes according to an aggregation hierarchy
    10.
    发明申请
    Ad hoc network formation and mangement based on aggregation of ad hoc nodes according to an aggregation hierarchy 有权
    根据聚合层次结构,基于特定节点聚合的Ad hoc网络形成和管理

    公开(公告)号:US20080212494A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11984049

    申请日:2007-11-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28

    摘要: Each mobile ad hoc node has an assigned hierarchy position within an identified tree-based aggregation group. Each ad hoc node is configured for selectively attaching to one of a plurality of available ad hoc nodes based on identifying a best match, for the assigned hierarchy position within the identified aggregation group, from among identifiable hierarchy positions of identifiable aggregation groups. Each ad hoc node also is configured for selectively attaching to any available ad hoc node based on a determined absence of any available ad hoc node advertising the identified aggregation group of the ad hoc node, or an aggregation group containing the identified aggregation group. Hence, a root node of an aggregation group can filter group-specific routing information from packets destined toward a network clusterhead, resulting in a scalable routing protocol that is not adversely affected by added nodes.

    摘要翻译: 每个移动专用节点在所识别的基于树的聚合组内具有分配的层级位置。 每个特别节点被配置为基于为所识别的聚合组中的所分配的分级位置,从可识别的聚合组的可识别的层级位置中识别出最佳匹配,来选择性地附接到多个可用的自组织节点之一。 每个自组织节点还被配置为基于确定不存在广告所标识的自组织节点的聚合组的任何可用的特定节点,或者包含所识别的聚合组的聚合组,选择性地附加到任何可用的自组织节点。 因此,聚合组的根节点可以从去往网络集群头的分组过滤组特定的路由信息​​,从而导致可扩展的路由协议不受添加节点的不利影响。