Starved air inclined hearth combustor
    1.
    发明授权
    Starved air inclined hearth combustor 失效
    饥饿空气倾斜炉膛燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US07624690B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-01

    申请号:US11543446

    申请日:2006-10-05

    IPC分类号: F23K3/10

    摘要: An inclined hearth combustor which generally includes a primary combustion chamber having a plurality of stepped hearths, a secondary combustion chamber in communication with the primary combustion chamber and a boiler having an inlet in communication with the secondary combustion chamber. The secondary combustion chamber includes a refractory-lined cyclone separator for removing fly ash from combustion gases exiting the primary combustion chamber and the boiler inlet is surrounded by the cyclone separator. The primary combustion chamber may further include an ash transfer ram movably disposed between two stepped hearths, wherein the ash transfer ram includes a top layer of refractory material extending rearwardly from a leading edge thereof. The ash transfer ram may further include a plurality of V-shaped wheels attached to a bottom surface thereof, a replaceable wear plate disposed on a side surface thereof and/or a wiper blade fixed on a forward face thereof. At least one hearth may include two spaced rows of air feed-tubes longitudinally embedded therein for delivering a combustion gas into the combustion chamber. The air-feed tubes may intersect with an air distribution plenum for simultaneously delivering the combustion gas to the air feed-tubes. The primary combustion chamber may further include a reciprocating loader ram movably disposed on the top surface of the top-most hearth for pushing combustible material on the top-most hearth, wherein the loader ram has a bottom surface and at least one longitudinally extending replaceable wear strip disposed thereon.

    摘要翻译: 一种倾斜式炉膛燃烧器,其通常包括具有多个阶梯式炉膛的主燃烧室,与主燃烧室连通的二次燃烧室和具有与二次燃烧室连通的入口的锅炉。 二次燃烧室包括耐火材料衬里的旋风分离器,用于从离开主燃烧室的燃烧气体中除去飞灰,并且锅炉入口被旋风分离器包围。 主燃烧室还可包括可移动地设置在两个台阶式炉床之间的灰分转移柱塞,其中灰分转移柱塞包括从其前缘向后延伸的顶层耐火材料。 灰分转移柱塞还可以包括附接到其底表面的多个V形轮,设置在其侧表面上的可更换的耐磨板和/或固定在其前表面上的刮水片。 至少一个炉床可以包括纵向嵌入其中的两个间隔排的空气供给管,用于将燃烧气体输送到燃烧室中。 空气供给管可以与空气分配室相交,以将燃烧气体同时输送到空气供给管。 主燃烧室还可以包括可移动地设置在最顶部炉床的顶表面上的往复式装载机冲头,用于将可燃材料推到顶部炉床上,其中装载机冲头具有底表面和至少一个纵向延伸的可更换的磨损 条。

    Starved air inclined hearth combustor
    2.
    发明授权
    Starved air inclined hearth combustor 失效
    饥饿空气倾斜炉膛燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US07448331B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-11

    申请号:US11543381

    申请日:2006-10-05

    IPC分类号: F23J1/00

    摘要: An inclined hearth combustor which generally includes a primary combustion chamber having a plurality of stepped hearths, a secondary combustion chamber in communication with the primary combustion chamber and a boiler having an inlet in communication with the secondary combustion chamber. The secondary combustion chamber includes a refractory-lined cyclone separator for removing fly ash from combustion gases exiting the primary combustion chamber and the boiler inlet is surrounded by the cyclone separator. The primary combustion chamber may further include an ash transfer ram movably disposed between two stepped hearths, wherein the ash transfer ram includes a top layer of refractory material extending rearwardly from a leading edge thereof. The ash transfer ram may further include a plurality of V-shaped wheels attached to a bottom surface thereof, a replaceable wear plate disposed on a side surface thereof and/or a wiper blade fixed on a forward face thereof. At least one hearth may include two spaced rows of air feed-tubes longitudinally embedded therein for delivering a combustion gas into the combustion chamber. The air-feed tubes may intersect with an air distribution plenum for simultaneously delivering the combustion gas to the air feed-tubes. The primary combustion chamber may further include a reciprocating loader ram movably disposed on the top surface of the top-most hearth for pushing combustible material on the top-most hearth, wherein the loader ram has a bottom surface and at least one longitudinally extending replaceable wear strip disposed thereon.

    摘要翻译: 一种倾斜式炉膛燃烧器,其通常包括具有多个阶梯式炉膛的主燃烧室,与主燃烧室连通的二次燃烧室和具有与二次燃烧室连通的入口的锅炉。 二次燃烧室包括耐火材料衬里的旋风分离器,用于从离开主燃烧室的燃烧气体中除去飞灰,并且锅炉入口被旋风分离器包围。 主燃烧室还可包括可移动地设置在两个台阶式炉床之间的灰分转移柱塞,其中灰分转移柱塞包括从其前缘向后延伸的顶层耐火材料。 灰分转移柱塞还可以包括附接到其底表面的多个V形轮,设置在其侧表面上的可更换的耐磨板和/或固定在其前表面上的刮水片。 至少一个炉床可以包括纵向嵌入其中的两个间隔排的空气供给管,用于将燃烧气体输送到燃烧室中。 空气供给管可以与空气分配室相交,以将燃烧气体同时输送到空气供给管。 主燃烧室还可以包括可移动地设置在最顶部炉床的顶表面上的往复式装载机冲头,用于将可燃材料推到顶部炉床上,其中装载机冲头具有底表面和至少一个纵向延伸的可更换的磨损 条。