APPARATUS FOR GENERATING ENERGY BY GASIFICATION
    3.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR GENERATING ENERGY BY GASIFICATION 审中-公开
    用于通过气化产生能量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160195263A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-07

    申请号:US14910512

    申请日:2014-07-31

    申请人: Marco ERRANI

    发明人: Marco ERRANI

    摘要: An apparatus for generating energy by gasification, comprising an updraft gasifier provided with a main body that is internally hollow so as to define a reaction chamber into which are fed a flow of combustible material and a flow of a first oxidizer medium, and with a substantially boxlike supporting body that is arranged outside the main body, the apparatus further comprising elements for the combustion of a synthesis gas mixed with a flow of a second oxidizer medium, the gasifier comprising separation elements interposed between the supporting body and the main body so as to define a first chamber for introducing the first oxidizer medium, connected to the reaction chamber, and a second chamber for introducing the second oxidizer medium, respective first and second adjustable elements for supplying the first and second oxidizer.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过气化产生能量的装置,包括上升气流气化器,其具有内部空心的主体,以限定反应室,向其中供应可燃材料流和第一氧化剂介质流,并且基本上 所述装置还包括用于燃烧混合有第二氧化剂介质流的合成气的元件,所述气化器包括插入在所述支撑体和所述主体之间的分离元件,以便 限定用于引入连接到反应室的第一氧化剂介质的第一室和用于引入第二氧化剂介质的第二室,用于供应第一和第二氧化剂的相应的第一和第二可调节元件。

    METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING THE BURNOUT OF EXHAUST GASES OF AN INCINERATOR
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR OPTIMIZING THE BURNOUT OF EXHAUST GASES OF AN INCINERATOR 审中-公开
    优化焚烧炉排气的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140182492A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-03

    申请号:US14008798

    申请日:2012-03-28

    IPC分类号: F23G5/16 F23L9/00

    摘要: A method for optimizing the burnout of exhaust gases of an incinerator includes introducing a solid material via an inlet into a combustion chamber defining a primary combustion space, combusting the solid material in the primary combustion space, in the form of a combustion bed conveyed over a combustion grate, with admission of primary air, discharging the combusted solid material from the primary combustion space via an outlet arranged opposite the inlet in the conveying direction, combusting the primary combustion gases released during the combustion of the solid material, with admission of secondary air, in a secondary combustion chamber defining a secondary combustion space and arranged downstream of the combustion chamber in the flow direction of the combustion gases, and homogenizing the exhaust gases containing the primary combustion gases in a mixing zone by means of a fluid introduced via a nozzle before entry into the secondary combustion space.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于优化焚化炉废气排放的方法包括将固体材料经由入口引入到限定初级燃烧空间的燃烧室中,燃烧主燃烧空间中的固体物质,以燃烧床的形式在 燃烧炉排,一次空气入口,通过在输送方向上与入口相对设置的出口将燃烧的固体材料从初级燃烧空间排出,燃烧在固体材料燃烧期间释放的初级燃烧气体,同时承认二次空气 在二次燃烧室中限定二次燃烧空间,并且沿着燃烧气体的流动方向布置在燃烧室的下游,并且通过经由喷嘴引入的流体使混合区中含有主燃烧气体的废气均质化 在进入二次燃烧空间之前。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING HAZARDOUS EMISSIONS IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING HAZARDOUS EMISSIONS IN INTERNAL COMBUSTION SYSTEMS 有权
    用于减少内部燃烧系统中的危险排放的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120129109A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13126803

    申请日:2009-10-28

    申请人: Hans Hunsinger

    发明人: Hans Hunsinger

    IPC分类号: F23L7/00 F23Q2/32

    摘要: A method for reducing pollutant emissions uses a two-stage primary combustion process for a solid-containing fuel including a primary furnace having a combustion chamber, a solid fuel burnout zone and a primary flue-gas post combustion chamber, and a separate secondary combustion train. The fuel is burned in the primary combustion chamber while supplying primary gas in a substoichiometric amount so as to form high heating-value gas and low-carbon solid residue. A partial stream of this gas is diverted and the remainder is passed to the post-combustion chamber. The diverted stream is passed to the secondary combustion train, which includes a conditioner, a secondary combustion chamber and an energy recovery device. Energy-spent exhaust gas from the train is recirculated to the furnace upstream of the post-combustion chamber in which it is burned with the remainder of the high heating value gas and an oxygen-containing gas supplied in superstoichiometric amounts.

    摘要翻译: 减少污染物排放的方法使用包含燃烧室,固体燃料燃烧区和主烟道气燃烧室的初级炉的含固体燃料的两级初级燃烧过程,以及单独的二次燃烧系 。 燃料在主燃烧室中燃烧,同时以亚化学计量的方式供应初级气体,以形成高热值气体和低碳固体残余物。 该气体的一部分气流被转向并且其余部分流通到后燃烧室。 转向的料流被传递到二次燃烧系,其包括调节器,二次燃烧室和能量回收装置。 来自列车的废能废气再循环到燃烧后的燃烧室上游的炉中,其中余下的高热值气体被燃烧,而含氧气体以超化学计量量供给。

    Dual Chamber System for Gasifying Biomass Waste
    6.
    发明申请
    Dual Chamber System for Gasifying Biomass Waste 失效
    用于气化生物质废物的双室系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080308017A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11763916

    申请日:2007-06-15

    申请人: David Brookes

    发明人: David Brookes

    IPC分类号: F23B10/00

    摘要: A device for gasifying biomass waste has two each of primary chambers, fume transfer vents, mixing chambers which accept fumes from the primary chamber, afterburner chambers in fluid communication with the mixing chambers, and an exhaust duct. Each secondary burner produces an initial heating flame within a vertical portion of the respective afterburner chamber, and secondary chambers are in fluid communication with the afterburner chambers. Heated gases from the afterburner chambers cause heating of the secondary chambers. A portion of each primary chamber has a heat conductive floor superimposed over the respective secondary chamber, and the partition between the primary chambers is heat conductive, so that conductive and convective heating of the primary chambers occurs.

    摘要翻译: 用于气化生物质废物的装置具有两个主要室,烟雾传送通风口,接受来自主室的烟雾,混合室与混合室流体连通的排气管和混合室的混合室。 每个辅助燃烧器在相应的后燃烧室的垂直部分内产生初始加热火焰,并且二级室与后燃室相流体连通。 来自后燃室的加热气体引起二次室的加热。 每个主室的一部分具有叠加在相应次室上的导热底板,并且主室之间的隔板是导热的,从而发生主室的导电和对流加热。

    NOx emissions reduction process and apparatus
    9.
    发明申请
    NOx emissions reduction process and apparatus 有权
    NOx排放减少过程和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060246385A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11118131

    申请日:2005-04-29

    IPC分类号: F23G7/08 F23J15/00 F23D14/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for afterburning of hydrocarbon with air. Exhaust gas from a process in which hydrocarbon has been evolved is combusted with air to produce reduced NOX emissions. Hydrocarbon fuel is burned in an air mixture at an equivalence ratio of less than 1 oxygen to 1 hydrocarbon fuel (ER

    摘要翻译: 一种用空气对碳氢化合物进行后燃烧的方法和装置。 来自已经放出烃的方法的废气与空气一起燃烧以产生减少的NO x X排放。 碳氢燃料在空气混合物中燃烧,燃烧时间大约在900℃以上,燃烧时间足够的时间,以等于1个氧气的当量比与1个碳氢化合物燃料(ER <1:1)燃烧 燃料/空气混合物中的氧气与碳氢化合物燃料的分解的碳和氢组分分离,并产生二氧化碳,水和一部分未燃轻烃。 未燃轻质烃气体在冷却区中冷却至低于约800℃的较低温度。未燃轻质烃气体在低于约800℃的温度下基本上完全氧化,从而减少热量 NO X由燃烧和氧化产生。

    Soil remediation system
    10.
    发明授权
    Soil remediation system 失效
    土壤修复系统

    公开(公告)号:US07019190B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US09786184

    申请日:1999-09-16

    IPC分类号: B09C1/06 F23G7/14

    摘要: A process and apparatus for energy efficient remediation of soil contaminated with hydrocarbons, including desorbing the hydrocarbon contaminants from a bed of the soil by thermal desorption in a treated desorption chamber (20) and thereafter combusting the contaminants in a thermal oxidiser (30). The combustion air for the desorption chamber and the thermal oxidiser, and the desorbed contaminants prior to admission to said thermal oxidiser, are preheated by heat exchange (40) with offgases from the thermal oxidiser. The offgases are then rapidly quenched at below 200° C.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于能量有效地修复被碳氢化合物污染的土壤的方法和装置,包括在经处理的解吸室(20)中通过热解吸从烃的床上解吸烃污染物,然后在热氧化剂(30)中燃烧污染物。 用于解吸室的燃烧空气和热氧化剂以及在进入所述热氧化器之前的解吸附污染物通过与来自热氧化器的废气进行热交换(40)来预热。 然后将废气在低于200℃迅速淬火