Abstract:
Provided are a twist-bend nematic (NTB) LC dimer-based material and use thereof, and an LC-based cholesteric heliconical (CH) material and use thereof. The NTB LC dimer-based material is at least one selected from the group consisting of CBnCB, CBnOCB, and CBOnOCB, with n being a positive integer of 3 to 15. Based on ultra-stable properties of the material, the disclosure further provides the LC-based CH material, which uses the LC dimer-based material as a key raw material and integrates a conventional nematic LC monomer material and a chiral molecule.
Abstract:
A photo-tunable liquid crystal composition may include a polymer matrix and a liquid crystal mixture dispersed within the polymer matrix. The liquid crystal mixture may include at least one achiral nematic liquid crystal material, at least sine photo-active chiral dopant, at least one photo-inactive chiral dopant, and at least one emissive dye. The composition may be fabricated in the form of an emulsion, a wet film, or a dry film. The dry film may be used in a photo-tunable liquid crystal film laser. The output wavelength of the photo-tunable liquid crystal film laser may be tuned by exposing the dry film to illumination having at least one wavelength at one or more transition wavelengths.
Abstract:
Disclosed are polarization-independent electro-optical compositions using dichroic-dye-doped polymer stabilized optically isotropic chiral liquid crystals. The isotropic phase of such compositions can be well maintained even if the temperature is below 0° C. The electro-optical performances of such compositions demonstrate large Kerr constants, fast response times, and large contrast ratios of the compositions. The power consumption and the cost of devices based on the compositions can be decreased substantially due to alignment-free and polarizer-free characteristics. The compositions can be used to generate low power consumption displays and other photonic devices.