公开(公告)号：US20090086905A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906161

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/223

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect relates to inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual responsive to a substantial single input energy event based at least partially on an at least some input energy being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual; and detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon; and X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual responsive to the detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及至少部分地基于至少一些输入而在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质内诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，所述至少一个个体响应于基本的单个输入能量事件 能量被施加到至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质; 以及检测所述至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子; 以及响应于检测所述至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，在所述至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质内提供X射线荧光可视化，成像或信息。

公开(公告)号：US20090086899A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906096

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01B15/02

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  A61B5/445 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/488 ,  A61B6/503 ,  A61B6/504 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect can relate to performing a first X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing within a first field of view in an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual based on at least one induced fluorescing X-ray photon. The aspect can include operationally repositioning the first X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing to X-ray fluorescence visualize, image, or information provide from within the first field of view to within a second field of view. The aspect can include performing a second X-ray fluorescence visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the second field of view within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual.

摘要翻译： 一个方面可以涉及在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质中，基于至少一种诱导的荧光发射来执行在第一视野内提供第一X射线荧光可视化，成像或信息 X射线光子。 该方面可以包括将第一X射线荧光可视化，成像或提供给第一视野内的X射线荧光可视化，图像或信息的信息重新定位到第二视场内。 该方面可以包括在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些事项内执行第二视场内的第二X射线荧光可视化，成像或提供信息。

公开(公告)号：US20080253522A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786743

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201 ,  A61B6/00

CPC分类号： G01N23/201 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/508

摘要： One aspect relates to providing an at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing operation relative to at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual; and providing a tool-based operation to at least the portion of the at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual based at least partially on the providing the at least one Compton scattered X-ray visualizing, imaging, or information providing operation relative to the at least the portion of the at least one visualizing, imaging, or information providing region.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及提供至少一个康普顿散射X射线可视化，成像或信息提供操作相对于个体至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域 ; 以及至少部分地基于至少提供至少一个所述至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域中至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一部分， 一个康普顿散射的X射线可视化，成像或信息提供操作相对于至少一个可视化，成像或信息提供区域的至少一部分。

公开(公告)号：US20080112603A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-15

申请号：US11598214

申请日：2006-11-09

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G01R33/565

摘要： Certain aspects can relate to obtaining at least some input compensating information at least partially based on the distortion characterizing imaging information that when applied to an imaging modality used to obtain the at least one image information can limit distortions to the at least the portion of the at least one image information resulting from at least a portion of at least one distorting feature, wherein the at least some input compensating information is characterized based at least in part on the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information.

摘要翻译： 至少部分地基于失真表征成像信息来获得至少一些输入补偿信息的某些方面可以涉及当应用于用于获得所述至少一个图像信息的成像模态时可以限制到at的至少一部分的失真 至少一个图像信息由至少一个失真特征的至少一部分产生，其中所述至少一些输入补偿信息至少部分地基于至少一个至少一个失真特征的至少一个部分的至少一个相对取向来表征 相对于至少一个图像信息的扭曲特征。

公开(公告)号：US20100294826A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-25

申请号：US12804732

申请日：2010-07-27

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： A61B17/068

CPC分类号： A61B17/068 ,  A61B17/00491 ,  A61B17/072 ,  A61B17/07207 ,  A61B17/115 ,  A61B2017/00022 ,  A61B2017/00221 ,  A61B2017/00398 ,  A61B2017/00402 ,  A61B2017/00871 ,  A61B2017/07214 ,  A61B2017/07278 ,  A61B2017/2905

摘要： Embodiments include a surgical device and a method. An embodiment of the surgical instrument includes at least one grasping jaw, the at least one grasping jaw being adapted to deliver surgical staples by a force generated from a force generator mechanism that is contained within the at least one grasping jaw or is in a proximity to the at least one grasping jaw. Another embodiment includes at least one grasping jaw, at least one actuation mechanism adapted to deliver surgical fasteners, the actuation mechanism being located in a proximity to or contained within the at least one grasping jaw, the surgical fasteners containing at least one shape-transforming material, at least one sensor, at least one chemical tissue sealant and at least one cutter. A method includes: grasping a body organ/tissue with at least one grasping jaw, adjusting a configuration of the grasping in response to a signal or a datum or an image, and releasing a surgical staple/fastener in response to the signal, datum or image.

摘要翻译： 实施例包括手术装置和方法。 手术器械的一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，所述至少一个抓持爪适于通过由容纳在所述至少一个抓持爪内的力产生器机构产生的力来输送外科缝合钉，或者靠近 所述至少一个抓握爪。 另一个实施例包括至少一个抓持爪，至少一个致动机构，其适于递送手术紧固件，所述致动机构位于所述至少一个抓持爪附近或者包含在所述至少一个抓持爪内，所述手术紧固件包含至少一种形状转换材料 ，至少一个传感器，至少一个化学组织密封剂和至少一个切割器。 一种方法包括：用至少一个抓持爪抓住身体器官/组织，响应于信号或基准面或图像调节抓握的构型，以及响应于信号，基准或释放手术钉/紧固件 图片。

公开(公告)号：US20090086900A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-02

申请号：US11906144

申请日：2007-09-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood, JR. ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N23/225

CPC分类号： G01N23/223 ,  G01N2223/076

摘要： One aspect relates to inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon at a X-ray fluorescence event within an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an at least one individual responsive to an at least some input energy being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the at least one individual. The aspect can include detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon, wherein the inducing at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon and the detecting the at least one induced X-ray fluorescing photon is configured to be transported portably as a self-contained and self-powered unit.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及在至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的X射线荧光事件处诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，所述至少一个个体响应至少一些输入能量被施加到 所述至少一个个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质。 该方面可以包括检测至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子，其中诱导至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子和检测该至少一个诱导的X射线荧光光子被配置为作为自身便携式传送 包含和自供电单元。

公开(公告)号：US20080253529A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011642

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/482 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B6/506 ,  A61B6/507 ,  A61B6/508 ,  A61B6/548 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02

摘要： Certain aspects relate to determining a desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual at least partially in response to a Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects can include ablating at least a portion of a desired ablating region within at least a portion of an at least some matter of an at least a portion of an individual based at least partially on a determining the desired ablating region within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual responsive to the Compton X-ray scattering visualizing, imaging, or information providing within the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及至少部分地响应康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在至少一些事件内提供的信息来确定至少部分个体的至少一些物质内的期望的消融区域 至少该个人的一部分。 某些方面可以包括至少部分地基于确定所述至少一些部分内的所需消融区域来消融至少一部分个体的至少一部分内的至少一部分内期望的消融区域的至少一部分 所述个体的至少一部分的物质响应于康普顿X射线散射可视化，成像或在个体的至少一部分的至少一些事物内提供的信息。

公开(公告)号：US20080253526A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US12011627

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Glenn B. Foster ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： A61B6/485 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/145 ,  A61B6/4028 ,  A61B6/4258 ,  A61B6/483 ,  A61B6/505 ,  A61B18/12 ,  A61B18/20 ,  A61N7/02 ,  G01N2223/063 ,  G01N2223/612

摘要： Certain aspects relate to determining a location that an at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event occurs within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual based at least in part on determining a relative angle at which an at least one applied X-ray is being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, determining a relative position from which an at least one applied X-ray is being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual. Certain aspects can include determining a detected location at which at least one induced Compton scattered X-ray photon is detected following scattering at the at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event, and determining a received angle at which the at least one induced Compton scattered X-ray photon is received following scattering at the at least one Compton Scattered X-ray event.

摘要翻译： 某些方面涉及确定至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件发生在个体至少一部分的至少一部分内的位置，至少部分地基于确定至少一个应用的相对角度 X射线被施加到个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，确定将至少一个施加的X射线施加到至少一个所述至少一个所述至少一个物体的相对位置 个人的一部分。 某些方面可以包括确定检测到的位置，在该位置处，在至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件处散射之后检测至少一个感兴趣的康普顿散射X射线光子，并且确定至少一个感应康普顿散射的接收角度 在至少一个康普顿散射X射线事件散射之后接收X射线光子。

公开(公告)号：US20080253520A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-16

申请号：US11786741

申请日：2007-04-11

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Robert W. Lord ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G01N23/201

CPC分类号： G01N23/201

摘要： One aspect relates to determining a location of an at least one scattering event occurring within an at least some matter of at least a portion of an individual, wherein the determining the location of the the at least one scattering event is based at least in part on a combination of: a relative position and/or angle at which an at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, an applied energy level of the at least one applied X-ray being applied to the at least some matter of the at least the portion of the individual, a detected location of an at least one scattered X-ray resulting from scattering of the at least one applied X-ray scattering during the at least one scattering event, and a scattered energy level of the at least one scattered X-ray.

摘要翻译： 一个方面涉及确定发生在个体的至少一部分的至少一部分内的至少一个散射事件的位置，其中确定所述至少一个散射事件的位置至少部分地基于 将至少一个施加的X射线施加到所述个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质的相对位置和/或角度的组合，所述至少一个施加的X的施加能量水平 射线被应用于个体的至少一部分的至少一些物质，由至少一个所施加的X射线散射的散射产生的至少一个散射X射线的检测位置在至少一个 散射事件和至少一个散射X射线的散射能级。

公开(公告)号：US20080101668A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11588193

申请日：2006-10-25

申请人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

发明人： Edward S. Boyden ,  Roderick A. Hyde ,  Muriel Y. Ishikawa ,  Edward K.Y. Jung ,  Eric C. Leuthardt ,  Nathan P. Myhrvold ,  Dennis J. Rivet ,  Michael A. Smith ,  Clarence T. Tegreene ,  Thomas A. Weaver ,  Charles Whitmer ,  Lowell L. Wood ,  Victoria Y.H. Wood

IPC分类号： G06K9/20 ,  G06T5/00

CPC分类号： G06T5/006 ,  G06T7/0012 ,  G06T2207/30008

摘要： Certain aspects can relate to obtaining at least one image information that can be distorted at least partially resulting from an at least a portion of at least one distorting feature. Certain aspects can relate to determining the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information. Certain aspects can relate to computationally compensating at least some of the distortion of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature from the at least one image information based at least in part on the distortion characterizing imaging information as based on the at least one relative orientation of the at least the portion of the at least one distorting feature relative to the at least one image information.

摘要翻译： 某些方面可以涉及获得可至少部分地由至少一个失真特征的至少一部分导致的失真的至少一个图像信息。 某些方面可以涉及确定至少一个失真特征的至少一部分相对于至少一个图像信息的至少一个相对取向。 至少部分地基于至少基于至少一个图像信息的失真表征成像信息来计算地补偿至少一个失真特征的至少一部分的失真的至少一些失真的某些方面 所述至少一个扭曲特征的至少一部分相对于所述至少一个图像信息的一个相对取向。