公开(公告)号：US06607279B2

公开(公告)日：2003-08-19

申请号：US09954336

申请日：2001-09-17

申请人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi ,  Tomoyoshi Motohiro ,  Tatsuo Fukano ,  Yasuhiko Takeda

发明人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi ,  Tomoyoshi Motohiro ,  Tatsuo Fukano ,  Yasuhiko Takeda

IPC分类号： G01D1128

CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 ,  G01D11/28

摘要： A light guiding plate guides light from a light source to illuminate a liquid crystal cell. A reflector reflects light from the light source. A first surface and a second surface selectively transmits or reflects light. A first region is formed on the first surface at a location that is relatively near the light source. The first region includes a first inclined face and a second inclined face. The first inclined face reflects light from the light source to guide light to the reflector. The second inclined face reflects light from the light source to the second surface so that the second surface emits light. A second region is formed on the first surface at a location that is relatively far from the light source. The second region includes a third inclined face and a fourth inclined face. The third inclined face reflects light from the light source to the second surface so that the second surface emits light. The fourth inclined face reflects light reflected by the reflector to the second surface so that the second surface emits light.

摘要翻译： 导光板引导来自光源的光以照亮液晶盒。 反射器反射来自光源的光。 第一表面和第二表面选择性地透射或反射光。 在相对靠近光源的位置处，在第一表面上形成第一区域。 第一区域包括第一倾斜面和第二倾斜面。 第一倾斜面反射来自光源的光，以将光引导到反射器。 第二倾斜面将来自光源的光反射到第二表面，使得第二表面发光。 在距离光源相对较远的位置处，在第一表面上形成第二区域。 第二区域包括第三倾斜面和第四倾斜面。 第三倾斜面将来自光源的光反射到第二表面，使得第二表面发光。 第四倾斜面将由反射器反射的光反射到第二表面，使得第二表面发光。

公开(公告)号：US06969187B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-29

申请号：US10304623

申请日：2002-11-26

申请人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

发明人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21Y103/00 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G09F9/00 ,  F21V7/04

CPC分类号： G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0046

摘要： A light guiding plate guides light from a light source and irradiates the light onto a display portion. The light guiding plate has an exit plate facing the display portion, and a reflection-exit plane opposite to the exit plane. The reflection-exit plane has a first end intersecting an incidence plane and a second end intersecting an opposite end plane. An inclination angle, defined by the exit plane and a line that contains the first end and the second end, is greater than 0.20° and less than 0.75°. The reflection-exit plane includes a light admission portion that reflects light entering through or reflected on the incidence plane to the exit plane.

摘要翻译： 导光板引导来自光源的光，并将光照射到显示部上。 导光板具有面向显示部的出射板和与出射面相反的反射出射面。 反射出射平面具有与入射平面相交的第一端和与相对端平面相交的第二端。 由出射平面和包含第一端和第二端的线限定的倾斜角大于0.20°且小于0.75°。 反射 - 出射平面包括将入射平面上进入或反射的光反射到出射平面的光入射部分。

公开(公告)号：US20050099788A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10304623

申请日：2002-11-26

申请人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

发明人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21Y103/00 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G09F9/00 ,  F21V7/04

CPC分类号： G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0046

摘要： A light guiding plate guides light from a light source and irradiates the light onto a display portion. The light guiding plate has an exit plane facing the display portion, and a reflection-exit plane opposite to the exit plane. The reflection-exit plane has a first end intersecting the incidence plane and a second end intersecting the opposite end plane. An inclination angle defined by the incidence plane and a line that contains the first end and the second end is greater than 0.2° and less than 0.75°. The reflection exit plane includes a light admission portion that reflects light entering through or reflected on the incidence plane to the exit plane. This minimizes the parallax to an invisible level to improve the visibility while improving the uniformity of the brightness distribution.

摘要翻译： 导光板引导来自光源的光，并将光照射到显示部上。 导光板具有面向显示部的出射面以及与出射面相反的反射出射面。 反射 - 出射平面具有与入射平面相交的第一端和与相对端平面相交的第二端。 由入射平面和包含第一端和第二端的线限定的倾斜角大于0.2°且小于0.75°。 反射出射面包括将入射平面入射或反射到出射平面的光反射光入射部分。 这将视差最小化到不可见的水平以提高可见度，同时改善亮度分布的均匀性。

公开(公告)号：US06871976B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-29

申请号：US10305477

申请日：2002-11-27

申请人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

发明人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  F21V8/00 ,  F21Y101/02 ,  F21Y103/00 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G09F9/00 ,  F21V7/04

CPC分类号： G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/0055

摘要： A light guiding plate guides light from a light source and irradiates the light onto a display portion. The light guiding plate has an incidence plane, which permits light to enter the light guiding plate, an opposite and plane opposite to the incidence plane an exit plane facing the display portion, and a reflection-exit plane opposite to the exit plane. A plurality of grooves are formed on the reflection exit plane. In any adjacent pair of the grooves, the depth of the groove closer to the opposite end plane is equal to or greater than the depth of the groove closer to the incidence plane. The depth of the grooves substantially increase from the incidence plane toward the opposite end plane. This improves the uniformity of brightness distribution.

摘要翻译： 导光板引导来自光源的光，并将光照射到显示部上。 导光板具有入射面，其使光进入导光板，与入射面相对且与面向显示部的出射面相反的面，以及与出射面相反的反射出射面。 在反射出射面上形成多个凹槽。 在任何相邻的一对槽中，更靠近相对端平面的凹槽的深度等于或大于更靠近入射平面的凹槽的深度。 凹槽的深度基本上从入射平面向相对端平面增加。 这提高了亮度分布的均匀性。

公开(公告)号：US06836368B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-28

申请号：US10305473

申请日：2002-11-27

申请人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

发明人： Eiki Niida ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Yasuya Mita ,  Norihito Takeuchi

IPC分类号： G02B2710

CPC分类号： G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/0055 ,  G02B6/0071

摘要： A light guiding plate guides light from a light source and irradiates the light onto a display portion. The light guiding plate has an incidence plane, an opposite end plane opposite to the incidence plane, an exit plane facing the display portion, and a reflection-exit plane opposite to the exit plane. A plurality of grooves are formed on the reflection-exit plane. The depth of the grooves monotonously increases from the incidence plane toward the opposite end plane. Each groove is defined by intersecting first and second planes. In each groove, the angle defined by the first plane and the exit plane is substantially equal to that of the other grooves. In each groove, the angle defined by the first plane and the second plane is substantially equal to that of the other grooves. This waveguide increases the brightness and improves the uniformity of brightness distribution.

摘要翻译： 导光板引导来自光源的光，并将光照射到显示部上。 导光板具有入射面，与入射面相反的相对端面，面向显示部的出射面以及与出射面相反的反射出射面。 在反射出射面上形成多个凹槽。 凹槽的深度从入射面朝向相对的端面单调增加。 每个槽由第一和第二平面交叉限定。 在每个凹槽中，由第一平面和出射平面限定的角度基本上等于其它凹槽的角度。 在每个凹槽中，由第一平面和第二平面限定的角度基本上等于其它凹槽的角度。 该波导增加亮度并提高亮度分布的均匀性。

公开(公告)号：US07144146B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-05

申请号：US10808649

申请日：2004-03-25

申请人： Norihito Takeuchi ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Haruyuki Ishikawa ,  Mikio Yoshida

发明人： Norihito Takeuchi ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Haruyuki Ishikawa ,  Mikio Yoshida

IPC分类号： F21V5/02

CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L2251/5361

摘要： A transparent substrate used for an area light emitting device. The transparent substrate comprises a light incidence surface and a light exit surface opposite to the light incidence surface. A plurality of recesses are formed on the light exit surface bulged towards the light incidence surface. Each recess has a shape approximately corresponding to a portion of an oval sphere. Each recess perimeter on the light exit surface is approximately circle. Each recess is separately formed from other recesses.

摘要翻译： 用于区域发光装置的透明基板。 透明基板包括光入射表面和与光入射表面相对的光出射表面。 在朝向光入射面隆起的光出射面上形成多个凹部。 每个凹部具有大致对应于椭圆球体的一部分的形状。 光出射表面上的每个凹槽周长近似圆。 每个凹槽与其他凹槽分开形成。

公开(公告)号：US20050151226A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US10808649

申请日：2004-03-25

申请人： Norihito Takeuchi ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Haruyuki Ishikawa ,  Mikio Yoshida

发明人： Norihito Takeuchi ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Haruyuki Ishikawa ,  Mikio Yoshida

IPC分类号： G02B5/02 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H05B33/02 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H01P5/00

CPC分类号： H01L51/5262 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L2251/5361

摘要： A transparent substrate used for an area light emitting device. The transparent substrate comprises a light incidence surface and a light exit surface opposite to the light incidence surface. A plurality of recesses are formed on the light exit surface bulged towards the light incidence surface. Each recess has a shape approximately corresponding to a portion of an oval sphere. Each recess perimeter on the light exit surface is approximately circle. Each recess is separately formed from other recesses.

摘要翻译： 用于区域发光装置的透明基板。 透明基板包括光入射表面和与光入射表面相对的光出射表面。 在朝向光入射面隆起的光出射面上形成多个凹部。 每个凹部具有大致对应于椭圆球体的一部分的形状。 光出射表面上的每个凹槽周长近似为圆。 每个凹槽与其他凹槽分开形成。

公开(公告)号：US5770334A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US638767

申请日：1996-04-29

申请人： Motohiro Kawai ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Kyoichi Kinoshita ,  Hirohisa Shojima ,  Shinya Sawada

发明人： Motohiro Kawai ,  Fumikazu Isogai ,  Kyoichi Kinoshita ,  Hirohisa Shojima ,  Shinya Sawada

IPC分类号： H01M4/24 ,  H01M2/26

CPC分类号： H01M2/26

摘要： A nickel-hydrogen battery is designed to have, in its battery container, electrode plates welded and connected onto a lead conductor. With the configuration, the edge of the end portion of the lead conductor welded onto the electrode plate can be formed as a combination of concave and convex portions. The stresses on the electrode plate and lead conductor are concentrated on the edge of the end portion onto which the electrode plate and lead conductor are welded and where a crack may arise. However, shaping into waveform the edge of the end portion where the lead conductor is welded onto the electrode plate makes the edge of the end portion long enough to reduce the concentration of the stresses. Furthermore, even if the crack may have arisen, the development of the crack can be reduced by making the crack development direction different from the direction of the edge of the lead conductor because the edge of the end portion of the lead conductor is shaped into waveform.

摘要翻译： 镍氢电池被设计成在其电池容器中具有焊接并连接到引线导体上的电极板。 利用该结构，焊接到电极板上的引线导体的端部的边缘可以形成为凹部和凸部的组合。 电极板和引线导体上的应力集中在焊接有电极板和引线导体的端部的边缘，并且可能发生裂纹。 然而，将引线导体焊接到电极板上的端部的边缘成形为波形，使得端部的边缘足够长以减小应力的集中。 此外，即使可能出现裂纹，由于引线导体的端部的边缘成形为波形，因此可以使裂纹展开方向与引线导体的边缘方向不同，从而可以减小裂纹的发展 。