Optical imaging system with an extended depth-of-field and method for designing an optical imaging system
    1.
    发明授权
    Optical imaging system with an extended depth-of-field and method for designing an optical imaging system 有权
    具有扩展景深的光学成像系统和用于设计光学成像系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08576323B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-05

    申请号:US12581191

    申请日:2009-10-19

    IPC分类号: H04N5/225 H04N5/228

    CPC分类号: G02B27/0075

    摘要: A method for designing a mask, the method includes: choosing or receiving a desired contrast value; and determining sizes, locations and shapes of multiple rotationally symmetric regions of a mask such as to define a modulation transfer function that is characterized by a substantially uniform response over a spatial frequency range; wherein the uniform response is substantially indifferent to an orientation of features of the object and to a location of the object within a deep depth-of-field region. An optical imaging system that includes: a mask that includes multiple rotationally regions; wherein the multiple rotationally symmetric regions are shaped and positioned such as to define a modulation transfer function that is characterized by a substantially uniform response over a spatial frequency range, wherein the uniform response is substantially indifferent to an orientation of features of the object and to a location of the object within a deep depth-of-field region.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于设计掩模的方法,所述方法包括:选择或接收期望的对比度值; 以及确定掩模的多个旋转对称区域的尺寸,位置和形状,以便限定特征在于在空间频率范围上基本均匀的响应的调制传递函数; 其中所述均匀响应对于所述物体的特征的方向和所述物体在深深度景深区域内的位置基本上无关。 一种光学成像系统,包括:掩模,其包括多个旋转区域; 其中所述多个旋转对称区域被成形和定位,以便限定调制传递函数,所述调制传递函数的特征在于空间频率范围上的基本均匀的响应,其中所述均匀响应基本上与所述对象的特征的取向无关, 物体在深深的景深区域内的位置。

    OPTICAL MASK FOR ALL-OPTICAL EXTENDED DEPTH-OF-FIELD FOR IMAGING SYSTEMS UNDER INCOHERENT ILLUMINATION
    2.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MASK FOR ALL-OPTICAL EXTENDED DEPTH-OF-FIELD FOR IMAGING SYSTEMS UNDER INCOHERENT ILLUMINATION 有权
    用于无光照射下成像系统全光学扩展深度的光学掩模

    公开(公告)号:US20110197428A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-18

    申请号:US13027286

    申请日:2011-02-15

    IPC分类号: B23P11/00

    摘要: A method of optical element manufacturing, the method may include selecting a range of a misfocus parameter ψ; and designing the optical element to comprise multiple regions, wherein the optical transfer function (OTF) of the optical element allows, for the range of the misfocus parameter ψ, transmission of images with a contrast of at least 10% for all normalized spatial frequencies up to 50% of a theoretical maximum that is attainable with a full aperture in an in-focus condition.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学元件制造方法,该方法可以包括选择误聚焦参数ψ的范围; 并且将光学元件设计成包括多个区域,其中光学元件的光学传递函数(OTF)允许在误聚焦参数ψ的范围内,对于所有归一化的空间频率上升至少10%的对比度的图像的传输 到理论最大值的50%,其可以在对焦条件下用全孔径来获得。

    Optical mask for all-optical extended depth-of-field for imaging systems under incoherent illumination
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical mask for all-optical extended depth-of-field for imaging systems under incoherent illumination 有权
    用于非相干照明下成像系统的全光学扩展景深的光学掩模

    公开(公告)号:US08570655B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13027286

    申请日:2011-02-15

    IPC分类号: G02B27/46

    摘要: A method of optical element manufacturing, the method may include selecting a range of a misfocus parameter ψ; and designing the optical element to include multiple regions, wherein the optical transfer function (OTF) of the optical element allows, for the range of the misfocus parameter .psi., transmission of images with a contrast of at least 10% for all normalized spatial frequencies up to 50% of a theoretical maximum that is attainable with a full aperture in an in-focus condition.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学元件制造方法,该方法可以包括选择误聚焦参数psi的范围; 以及将所述光学元件设计为包括多个区域,其中所述光学元件的光学传递函数(OTF)允许在所述误聚焦参数的范围内。对于所有归一化空间,具有至少10%的对比度的图像的传输 频率高达理论最大值的50%,可以在对焦条件下使用全孔径来获得。

    Optical mask for all-optical extended depth-of-field for imaging systems under incoherent illumination
    4.
    发明申请
    Optical mask for all-optical extended depth-of-field for imaging systems under incoherent illumination 审中-公开
    用于非相干照明下成像系统的全光学扩展景深的光学掩模

    公开(公告)号:US20060204861A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11078294

    申请日:2005-03-14

    摘要: A mask for enhancing the depth of focus of an optical imaging system is designed by optimizing an optical property (transmittance or reflectance) of the mask relative to the intensity distribution in the system's image plane. Preferably, a desired PSF intensity is selected, a desired misfocus parameter range is selected, and the optical property is adjusted to minimize a measure of the departure of the system's PSF intensity, as computed from the mask's optical property, from the desired PSF intensity, over the entire misfocus parameter range. Most preferably, the desired PSF intensity is selected as the inverse Fourier transform of a desired OTF. Preferably, the mask is fabricated as a DOE.

    摘要翻译: 通过优化掩模的相对于系统的图像平面中的强度分布的光学性质(透射率或反射率)来设计用于增强光学成像系统的焦深的掩模。 优选地,选择期望的PSF强度,选择期望的误聚焦参数范围,并且调节光学性质以使从系统的光学性质计算出的系统的PSF强度偏离所期望的PSF强度的度量最小化, 在整个误聚焦参数范围内。 最优选地,期望的PSF强度被选择为所需OTF的傅里叶逆变换。 优选地,掩模被制造为DOE。

    DEVICES AND METHODS OF READING MONOCHROMATIC PATTERNS
    5.
    发明申请
    DEVICES AND METHODS OF READING MONOCHROMATIC PATTERNS 有权
    读取单色图案的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110222763A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13044579

    申请日:2011-03-10

    IPC分类号: G06K7/12 G06K9/18 G06K7/10

    摘要: A method of extracting data from an identifiable monochromatic pattern. The method comprises separating a polychromatic optical signal, received from an object having identifiable monochromatic pattern, into a plurality of wavelength components, separately capturing each of the wavelength components, reconstructing a plurality of images each from a different wavelength component, detecting the identifiable monochromatic pattern in one or more of the images, and extracting data associated with or encoded by the detected identifiable monochromatic pattern. The images have different depths of field.

    摘要翻译: 从可识别单色图案提取数据的方法。 该方法包括将从具有可识别单色图案的物体接收的多色光信号分离成多个波长分量,分别捕获每个波长分量,从不同波长分量重建多个图像,检测可识别的单色图案 在一个或多个图像中,并且提取与检测到的可识别单色图案相关联或编码的数据。 图像具有不同的景深。

    Devices and methods of reading monochromatic patterns
    6.
    发明授权
    Devices and methods of reading monochromatic patterns 有权
    读取单色图案的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08682066B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US13044579

    申请日:2011-03-10

    IPC分类号: G06K7/12

    摘要: A method of extracting data from an identifiable monochromatic pattern. The method comprises separating a polychromatic optical signal, received from an object having identifiable monochromatic pattern, into a plurality of wavelength components, separately capturing each of the wavelength components, reconstructing a plurality of images each from a different wavelength component, detecting the identifiable monochromatic pattern in one or more of the images, and extracting data associated with or encoded by the detected identifiable monochromatic pattern. The images have different depths of field.

    摘要翻译: 从可识别单色图案提取数据的方法。 该方法包括将从具有可识别单色图案的物体接收的多色光信号分离成多个波长分量,分别捕获每个波长分量,从不同波长分量重建多个图像,检测可识别的单色图案 在一个或多个图像中,并且提取与检测到的可识别单色图案相关联或编码的数据。 图像具有不同的景深。

    All optical extended “depth-of field” imaging system
    7.
    发明授权
    All optical extended “depth-of field” imaging system 有权
    所有光学扩展“景深”成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US07158317B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US10504162

    申请日:2003-03-13

    IPC分类号: G02B9/00 G02B9/08

    摘要: The instant invention is an optical imaging system that produces images of acceptable quality of objects which are located at a wide variety of distances from the optical imaging system. A preferred embodiment of the optical imaging system includes an object (10), an auxiliary lens (12), a composite phase marsk (14) and a detector (18) arranged along an optical axis (20). Light from the object (10) is focused by the auxiliary lens (12) in tandem with the composite phase mark (14), producing an image (16) which is incident th detector (18).

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种光学成像系统,其产生可接受的物体质量的图像,该图像位于距离光学成像系统的各种距离处。 光学成像系统的优选实施例包括沿着光轴(20)布置的物体(10),辅助透镜(12),复合相位散射器(14)和检测器(18)。 来自物体(10)的光由复合相位标记(14)与辅助透镜(12)聚焦,产生入射检测器(18)的图像(16)。

    Method and apparatus for image subtraction in order to extract
non-common information from two light images
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for image subtraction in order to extract non-common information from two light images 失效
    用于图像减法的方法和装置,以便从两个光图像提取非共同信息

    公开(公告)号:US4392155A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:US216009

    申请日:1980-12-12

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    CPC分类号: H04N7/18

    摘要: Apparatus for image subtraction in order to extract non-common information from two light images comprises a TV camera tube including a photosensitive coating on its inner face and a grating on its outer face spaced from the photosensitive coating by the thickness of the tube; projectors for projecting the two light images simultaneously, from slightly different angles, onto the photosensitive coating via the grating such that the shadow of the grating interlaces the two light images on the photosensitive coating; and a scanner for electronically scanning the interlaced images on the photosensitive coating to produce a video output, and for processing same to select only the image information which is non-common to the two optical images.

    摘要翻译: 用于从两个光图像中提取非共同信息的用于图像减法的装置包括电视摄像机管,其内表面具有感光涂层,其外表面上的光栅与感光涂层间隔了管的厚度; 用于将两个光图像从稍微不同的角度同时投射到通过光栅的感光涂层上,使得光栅的阴影将两个光图像交织在感光涂层上; 以及用于电子扫描感光涂层上的隔行扫描图像以产生视频输出的扫描器,并且用于对其进行处理以仅选择两个光学图像不共同的图像信息。