公开(公告)号：US4824256A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-25

申请号：US844456

申请日：1986-03-26

申请人： Erwin Haring ,  Gerhard Weihrich ,  Wolfgang Worz

发明人： Erwin Haring ,  Gerhard Weihrich ,  Wolfgang Worz

IPC分类号： B01F7/08 ,  B01F7/10 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29C47/40

CPC分类号： B29C47/402 ,  B01F7/105 ,  B29B7/481 ,  B29C47/0861 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/0009

摘要： A co-rotating twin-screw kneader has a casing which has two axially parallel bores, defined by the casing wall and which intersect with one another in a region to form gussets in said casing wall adjacent the intersecting region. Two axially parallel shafts which are arranged to be driven in the same direction of rotation are each arranged in a respective one of the bores and multi-flight kneading disks having crests associated with the casing wall are mounted in non-rotary manner on at least part of the length of each shaft. Each kneading disk on one shaft is associated with another disk on the other shaft in a plane perpendicular to the axes of the shafts and the disks are arranged to be moved past one another in a virtually clearance-free manner in the intersecting region of the bores.In order to achieve maximum flow rates and optimum melt homogeneity of material by using constructionally simple measures, the casing wall is dimensioned in such a way relative to the kneading disks, accompanied by the formation of a definite clearance between the casing wall and the crests on the kneading disk, but ##EQU1## in which Dg=diameter of the boresa=center-to-center distance of the boresn=number of flights on each kneading disk.

摘要翻译： 同向旋转双螺杆捏合机具有壳体，该壳体具有由壳体壁限定的两个轴向平行的孔，并且在一个区域中彼此相交以在邻近交叉区域的所述壳体壁中形成角撑板。 布置成沿相同旋转方向驱动的两个轴向平行的轴分别布置在相应的一个孔和多个飞行捏合盘中，其中具有与壳体壁相关联的波峰在非旋转方式安装在至少部分 的每个轴的长度。 一个轴上的每个捏合盘在垂直于轴的轴线的平面中与另一个轴上的另一个盘相关联，并且盘被布置成以几乎无间隙的方式在孔的相交区域中彼此移动彼此 。 为了通过采用结构简单的措施实现材料的最大流速和最佳的熔融均匀性，套管壁的尺寸相对于捏合盘的尺寸，同时在壳壁和顶部之间形成一定的间隙 捏合盘，但是其中Dg =孔的直径a =孔的中心到中心距离n =每个捏合盘上的飞行数。

公开(公告)号：US6048088A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US67170

申请日：1998-04-27

申请人： Erwin Haring ,  Gerhard Weihrich ,  Ulrich Burkhardt

发明人： Erwin Haring ,  Gerhard Weihrich ,  Ulrich Burkhardt

IPC分类号： B29C47/40 ,  B29C47/60 ,  B29C47/64 ,  B29B7/20

CPC分类号： B29C47/402 ,  B29B7/483 ,  B29C47/0825 ,  B29C47/0844 ,  B29C47/0861 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/60 ,  B29C47/605 ,  B29C47/0009

摘要： A multi-shaft screw-type extruder having a casing with two parallel intersecting casing bores and two shafts drivably disposed in the casing bores. Screw elements intermeshing kneading disks are fixed on the shafts The widths of the respective crest portions of the kneading disks are smaller than the disk width and form mixing-and-scraping-studs on the periphery of the disks. The mixing-and-scraping-studs on each kneading disk are axially misaligned relative to each other such that their peripheral faying surfaces jointly cover the entire disk width.

摘要翻译： 一种多轴螺杆式挤出机，具有具有两个平行的相交的套管孔的壳体和可驱动地设置在套管孔中的两个轴。 螺杆元件相互啮合的捏合盘固定在轴上。捏合盘的各个顶部的宽度小于盘的宽度，并且在圆周的周围形成混合和刮削螺柱。 每个捏合盘上的混合和刮擦螺栓相对于彼此轴向不对准，使得它们的周边配合面共同覆盖整个盘的宽度。

公开(公告)号：US4863363A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US224581

申请日：1988-07-26

申请人： Erwin Haring

发明人： Erwin Haring

IPC分类号： B29B7/48 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/44

CPC分类号： B29C47/0871 ,  B29B7/488 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/44 ,  B29C47/0009

摘要： A throttling device for a twin-shaft screw-type extruder, the housing of which is provided with bores parallel to one another and passing through one another forming saddles, has a transfer channel in each bore-defining wall, which channels are in a staggered arrangement relative to one another in the conveying direction. Retaining plates having cylindrical outer surfaces are arranged on the shaft mounted in each bore, which retaining plates can be arranged to overlap with the transfer channels so that no throttling action occurs. On the other hand, they can be brought partly to fully into axial overlapping with the wall of the respective cylindrical bores, whereby flow restricting gaps are formed between the cylindrical outer surface and each wall, the throttling effect of these gaps depending on the degree of overlapping. An operationally reliable throttling device having a linear characteristic is created by this development.

摘要翻译： 用于双轴螺旋式挤出机的节流装置，其壳体设置有彼此平行并彼此通过形成鞍座的孔，在每个孔限定壁中具有传送通道，该通道是交错的 在输送方向上相对于彼此排列。 具有圆柱形外表面的保持板布置在安装在每个孔中的轴上，该保持板可以布置成与传送通道重叠，从而不发生节流作用。 另一方面，它们可以部分地部分地与各圆柱形孔的壁完全轴向重叠，由此在圆柱形外表面和每个壁之间形成流动限制间隙，这些间隙的节流效应取决于 重叠。 通过这种发展创造出具有线性特征的可操作可靠的节流装置。

公开(公告)号：US6042260A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-28

申请号：US43954

申请日：1998-03-27

申请人： Peter Heidemeyer ,  Erwin Haring ,  Rainer Munz ,  Rainer Herter ,  Ulrich Burkhardt

发明人： Peter Heidemeyer ,  Erwin Haring ,  Rainer Munz ,  Rainer Herter ,  Ulrich Burkhardt

IPC分类号： B29B7/46 ,  B29B7/00 ,  B29B7/72 ,  B29C47/40 ,  B29C45/76

CPC分类号： B29C47/40 ,  B29B7/007 ,  B29C47/0011

摘要： In a method of carrying out continuous preparation processes on tightly meshing extruders rotating in the same sense such as twin-screw and multi-shaft screw-type extruders, the extruder is operated at a screw speed of rotation of at least 800 rpm, accompanied with a simultaneous increase of the so-called "torque density" (M.sub.d /a.sup.3) of at least 11 Nm/cm.sup.3 and a volumetric ratio (Da/Di) of at least 1.5.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 03531 Sec。 371日期：1998年3月27日 102（e）1998年3月27日PCT 1996年8月9日PCT PCT。 第WO97 / 12746号公报 日期1997年04月10日在对双螺杆挤出机和多轴螺杆式挤出机等相同方向旋转的紧密啮合的挤出机进行连续制备的方法中，挤出机以至少旋转的螺杆转速 800rpm，伴随着所谓的“扭矩密度”（Md / a3）同时增加至少11Nm / cm 3，体积比（Da / Di）至少为1.5。

公开(公告)号：US6024479A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US22505

申请日：1998-02-12

申请人： Erwin Haring

发明人： Erwin Haring

IPC分类号： B29C47/40 ,  B29C47/76 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29B7/84

CPC分类号： B29C47/767 ,  B29C47/40 ,  B29C47/6031 ,  B29C47/6037 ,  B29C47/6056 ,  B29C47/0009

摘要： A screw extruder mechanism for the processing of strongly outgassing materials comprises a main extruder for proper material processing, a material feed and discharge device and a degassing device on the main extruder for the discharge of the gas stream from the portion of evaporation. For the gas stream to branch into at least three separate streams, the degassing device comprises a first degassing port and at least two degassing elements which are opposed radially to each other in relation to the main extruder and are disposed between the portion of evaporation and the first degassing port and which are designed preferably as ancillary screw extruders opening radially into the main extruder.

摘要翻译： 用于强制除气材料处理的螺杆挤出机构包括用于适当材料加工的主挤出机，材料进料和排料装置以及在主挤出机上用于从蒸发部分排出气流的脱气装置。 为了使气流分支成至少三个分开的流，脱气装置包括第一脱气口和至少两个相对于主挤出机彼此径向相对的脱气元件，并且设置在蒸发部分和 第一脱气口，并且优选地被设计成径向进入主挤出机的辅助螺杆挤出机。