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公开(公告)号:US20220120340A1
公开(公告)日:2022-04-21
申请号:US17563910
申请日:2021-12-28
发明人: Jon M. Nichols , Brad P. Pohl , Daniel J. Dawe , Oronde J. Armstrong , Charles B. Lohr , Loren T. McDaniel , Matthew P. Simister , Fernand A. Thomassy , Ghayyurul I. Usmani , Paul M. Elhardt , Terry L. Stewart , Peter D. Poxton , Elton L. Eidson
摘要: Inventive embodiments are directed to components, subassemblies, systems, and/or methods for continuously variable transmissions (CVT). In one embodiment, a main axle is adapted to receive a shift rod that cooperates with a shift rod nut to actuate a ratio change in a CVT. In another embodiment, an axial force generating mechanism can include a torsion spring, a traction ring adapted to receive the torsion spring, and a roller cage retainer configured to cooperate with the traction ring to house the torsion spring. Various inventive idler-and-shift-cam assemblies can be used to facilitate shifting the ratio of a CVT. Embodiments of a hub shell and a hub cover are adapted to house components of a CVT and, in some embodiments, to cooperate with other components of the CVT to support operation and/or functionality of the CVT. Among other things, shift control interfaces and braking features for a CVT are disclosed.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20220074470A1
公开(公告)日:2022-03-10
申请号:US17527775
申请日:2021-11-16
发明人: Jon M. Nichols
IPC分类号: F16H15/52
摘要: A ball-planetary continuously variable transmission (CVT) capable of stable control in forward and reverse rotation over a range of speed ratios including underdrive and overdrive is provided. Imparting a skew angle (zeta) causes unbalanced forces that change the tilt angle (gamma), resulting in a change in speed ratio of the CVT. Angularly orientating a control system of the CVT with a positive offset angle (psi) configures the CVT for operation in a first direction of rotation or angularly orientating the control system with a negative offset angle (psi) configures the CVT for operation in a reverse direction of rotation. A control system for configuring the offset angle (psi) may lead or trail the planets. The control system may configure a larger offset angle for more stable control or may configure a smaller offset angle for higher sensitivity in potential rollback scenarios.
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公开(公告)号:US20200018384A1
公开(公告)日:2020-01-16
申请号:US16276505
申请日:2019-02-14
发明人: Jon M. Nichols , Brad P. Pohl , Daniel J. Dawe , Oronde J. Armstrong , Charles B. Lohr , Loren T. McDaniel , Matthew P. Simister , Fernand A. Thomassy , Ghayyurul I. Usmani , Paul M. Elhardt , Terry L. Stewart , Peter D. Poxton , Elton L. Eidson
摘要: Inventive embodiments are directed to components, subassemblies, systems, and/or methods for continuously variable transmissions (CVT). In one embodiment, a main axle is adapted to receive a shift rod that cooperates with a shift rod nut to actuate a ratio change in a CVT. In another embodiment, an axial force generating mechanism can include a torsion spring, a traction ring adapted to receive the torsion spring, and a roller cage retainer configured to cooperate with the traction ring to house the torsion spring. Various inventive idler-and-shift-cam assemblies can be used to facilitate shifting the ratio of a CVT. Embodiments of a hub shell and a hub cover are adapted to house components of a CVT and, in some embodiments, to cooperate with other components of the CVT to support operation and/or functionality of the CVT. Among other things, shift control interfaces and braking features for a CVT are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20190195321A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-27
申请号:US16048983
申请日:2018-07-30
发明人: Robert A. Smithson , Brad P. Pohl , Oronde J. Armstrong , Donald C. Miller , Daniel J. Dawe , Fernand A. Thomassy , Matthew P. Simister , Wesley R. Poth , Jon M. Nichols , Charles B. Lohr
CPC分类号: F16H15/503 , B62M9/00 , B62M23/00 , F16H15/28 , F16H15/50 , Y10T29/49462 , Y10T29/49464 , Y10T29/49467 , Y10T29/4984
摘要: A continuously variable transmission (CVT) having a main shaft configured to support and position various components of the CVT. Shift cam discs cooperate with ball-leg assemblies to shift the transmission ration of the CVT. Load cam discs, a torsion disc, rolling elements, and a hub cap shell are configured to generate axial force, transmit torque, and manage reaction forces. In one embodiment, a splined input shaft and a torsion disc having a splined bore cooperate to input torque into the variator of the CVT. Among other things, various ball axles, axle-ball combinations, and reaction force grounding configurations are disclosed. In one embodiment, a CVT having axial force generation means at both the input and output elements is disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20140179479A1
公开(公告)日:2014-06-26
申请号:US14195483
申请日:2014-03-03
发明人: Jon M. Nichols , Gregory G. Stevenson , Brad P. Pohl , Fernand A. Thomassy , Charles B. Lohr , Jeremy Carter , John W. Sherrill , Brian B. Sweet
IPC分类号: F16H15/50
CPC分类号: F16H37/022 , B62M11/16 , F16H15/28 , F16H15/503 , F16H15/52 , F16H61/6649 , F16H63/067
摘要: Inventive embodiments are directed to components, subassemblies, systems, and/or methods for continuously variable transmissions (CVT). In one embodiment, a control system is adapted to facilitate a change in the ratio of a CVT. In another embodiment, a control system includes a stator plate configured to have a plurality of radially offset slots. Various inventive traction planet assemblies and stator plates can be used to facilitate shifting the ratio of a CVT. In some embodiments, the traction planet assemblies include planet axles configured to cooperate with the stator plate. In one embodiment, the stator plate is configured to rotate and apply a skew condition to each of the planet axles. In some embodiments, a stator driver is operably coupled to the stator plate. Embodiments of a traction sun are adapted to cooperate with other components of the CVT to support operation and/or functionality of the CVT. Among other things, shift control interfaces for a CVT are disclosed.
摘要翻译: 发明实施例涉及用于无级变速器(CVT)的部件,子组件,系统和/或方法。 在一个实施例中,控制系统适于促进CVT比率的变化。 在另一个实施例中,控制系统包括配置成具有多个径向偏移槽的定子板。 可以使用各种创新的牵引行星架组件和定子板来促进CVT变速比。 在一些实施例中,牵引行星架组件包括构造成与定子板协作的行星轴。 在一个实施例中,定子板被配置为旋转并向每个行星轮轴施加偏斜状态。 在一些实施例中,定子驱动器可操作地联接到定子板。 牵引太阳的实施例适于与CVT的其它部件配合以支持CVT的操作和/或功能。 其中包括用于CVT的换挡控制接口。
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公开(公告)号:US08641572B2
公开(公告)日:2014-02-04
申请号:US13796452
申请日:2013-03-12
CPC分类号: F16H15/52 , B62M11/04 , B62M11/12 , B62M11/16 , F16D41/061 , F16D41/064 , F16H15/28 , F16H15/50 , F16H53/02 , F16H63/18 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T74/18304
摘要: Inventive embodiments are directed to components, subassemblies, systems, and/or methods for continuously variable transmissions (CVT). In one embodiment, a main axle is adapted to receive a carrier assembly to facilitate the support of components in a CVT. In another embodiment, a carrier includes a stator support member and a stator interfacial member. In some embodiments, the stator interfacial member is configured to interact with planet subassemblies of a CVT. Various inventive planet subassemblies and idler assemblies can be used to facilitate shifting the ratio of a CVT. In some embodiments, the planet subassemblies include legs configured to have a sliding interface with a carrier assembly. Embodiments of a hub shell, a hub cover are adapted to house components of a CVT and, in some embodiments, to cooperate with other components of the CVT to support operation and/or functionality of the CVT. Among other things, shift control interfaces and braking features for a CVT are disclosed.
摘要翻译: 发明实施例涉及用于无级变速器(CVT)的部件,子组件,系统和/或方法。 在一个实施例中,主轴适于容纳载体组件以便于CVT中部件的支撑。 在另一个实施例中,载体包括定子支撑构件和定子界面构件。 在一些实施例中,定子界面构件配置成与CVT的行星子组件相互作用。 可以使用各种创造性的行星子组件和惰轮组件来促进CVT的比例的移动。 在一些实施例中,行星子组件包括构造成具有与承载器组件的滑动界面的腿部。 轮毂壳体,毂盖的实施例适于容纳CVT的部件,并且在一些实施例中与CVT的其它部件配合以支持CVT的操作和/或功能。 其中包括变速控制接口和CVT制动功能。
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公开(公告)号:US20130095977A1
公开(公告)日:2013-04-18
申请号:US13710304
申请日:2012-12-10
发明人: Robert A. Smithson , Brad P. Pohl , Oronde J. Armstrong , Donald C. Miller , Daniel J. Dawe , Fernand A. Thomassy , Mathew P. Simister , Wesley R. Poth , Jon M. Nichols , Charles B. Lohr
IPC分类号: F16H15/50
CPC分类号: F16H15/503 , B62M9/00 , B62M23/00 , F16H15/28 , F16H15/50 , Y10T29/49462 , Y10T29/49464 , Y10T29/49467 , Y10T29/4984
摘要: A continuously variable transmission (CVT) having a main shaft configured to support and position various components of the CVT. Shift cam discs cooperate with ball-leg assemblies to shift the transmission ration of the CVT. Load cam discs, a torsion disc, rolling elements, and a hub cap shell are configured to generate axial force, transmit torque, and manage reaction forces. In one embodiment, a splined input shaft and a torsion disc having a splined bore cooperate to input torque into the variator of the CVT. Among other things, various ball axles, axle-ball combinations, and reaction force grounding configurations are disclosed. In one embodiment, a CVT having axial force generation means at both the input and output elements is disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10746270B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-18
申请号:US15924080
申请日:2018-03-16
发明人: Jon M. Nichols , Gregory G. Stevenson , Brad P. Pohl , Fernand A. Thomassy , Charles B. Lohr , Jeremy Carter , John W. Sherrill , Brian B. Sweet
摘要: Inventive embodiments are directed to components, subassemblies, systems, and/or methods for continuously variable transmissions (CVT). In one embodiment, a control system is adapted to facilitate a change in the ratio of a CVT. In another embodiment, a control system includes a stator plate configured to have a plurality of radially offset slots. Various inventive traction planet assemblies and stator plates can be used to facilitate shifting the ratio of a CVT. In some embodiments, the traction planet assemblies include planet axles configured to cooperate with the stator plate. In one embodiment, the stator plate is configured to rotate and apply a skew condition to each of the planet axles. In some embodiments, a stator driver is operably coupled to the stator plate. Embodiments of a traction sun are adapted to cooperate with other components of the CVT to support operation and/or functionality of the CVT. Among other things, shift control interfaces for a CVT are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09677650B2
公开(公告)日:2017-06-13
申请号:US14885846
申请日:2015-10-16
摘要: A continuously variable transmission (CVT) can be used in concert with an electric motor to facilitate power assistance to a rider in a bicycle. In some embodiments, the CVT and motor is mounted on the frame of the bicycle at a location forward of the rear wheel hub of the bicycle. In some embodiments, the CVT is mounted on and supported by members of the bicycle frame such that the CVT is coaxial with the crankshaft of the bicycle. The crankshaft is configured to drive elements of the CVT, which are configured to operationally drive the traction rings and the traction planets. In some embodiments, the motor is configured to drive elements of the CVT. In other embodiments, the motor is configured to drive the crankshaft. Inventive component and subassemblies for such a CVT are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20140323260A1
公开(公告)日:2014-10-30
申请号:US14263900
申请日:2014-04-28
IPC分类号: F16H15/50
CPC分类号: F16H15/52 , B62M1/36 , B62M9/08 , B62M11/145 , F16H15/28 , F16H15/503 , Y10T74/19851 , Y10T74/20177
摘要: Traction planets and traction rings can be operationally coupled to a planetary gearset to provide a continuously variable transmission (CVT). The CVT can be used in a bicycle. In one embodiment, the CVT is mounted on the frame of the bicycle at a location forward of the rear wheel hub of the bicycle. In one embodiment, the CVT is mounted on and supported by members of the bicycle frame such that the CVT is coaxial with the crankshaft of the bicycle. The crankshaft is configured to drive elements of the planetary gearset, which are configured to operationally drive the traction rings and the traction planets. Inventive component and subassemblies for such a CVT are disclosed. A shifting mechanism includes a plurality of pivot arms arranged to pivot about the centers of the traction planets as a shift pin hub moves axially.
摘要翻译: 牵引行星和牵引环可以可操作地耦合到行星齿轮组,以提供无级变速器(CVT)。 CVT可用于自行车。 在一个实施例中,CVT在自行车的后轮毂的前方的位置安装在自行车的框架上。 在一个实施例中,CVT安装在自行车车架的构件上并由其支撑,使得CVT与自行车的曲轴同轴。 曲轴构造成驱动行星齿轮组的元件,其构造成可操作地驱动牵引环和牵引行星。 公开了用于这种CVT的本发明组件和子组件。 换档机构包括多个枢转臂,当枢轴毂轴向移动时,所述枢转臂布置成围绕牵引行星的中心枢转。
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