公开(公告)号：US20140354745A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14460261

申请日：2014-08-14

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Kimiaki MIYAMOTO

IPC: B41J11/00

CPC classification number: B41J11/0015 ,  H01L27/1292 ,  H01L29/66742 ,  H01L29/78636

Abstract: A pattern formation method includes a first step of forming a film having a flat surface on an uneven structure including a concave portion exhibiting liquid repellency and a convex portion exhibiting lyophilic properties so as to cover the concave portion and the convex portion; and a second step of forming a pattern by drying the film.

Abstract translation: 图案形成方法包括：在包括具有疏液性的凹部的不平坦结构上形成具有平坦表面的膜的第一步骤和显示亲液性的凸部以覆盖凹部和凸部; 以及通过干燥膜形成图案的第二步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20130248447A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

申请号：US13827047

申请日：2013-03-14

Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION

Inventor： Morihito IKEDA ,  Kimiaki MIYAMOTO

IPC: C02F1/44

CPC classification number: C02F1/445 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/005 ,  B01D2311/2626 ,  C01B32/60 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/447 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C07C211/00 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A forward osmosis apparatus includes a diluting means for bringing a feed solution and a draw solution containing a cation source and an anion source in an ionized state into contact through a semi-permeable membrane and diluting the draw solution with water separated from the feed solution by means of the semi-permeable membrane; a separating means for separating the diluted draw solution into the cation source and anion source and into water; and a dissolving means, returning the separated cation source and the separated anion source to, and dissolving the cation source and anion source in, the draw solution that has been diluted. The molecular weight of the cation source in an uncharged state is 31 or greater and the Henry's law constant of each of the anion source and cation source is 1.0×104 (Pa/mol·fraction) or greater in a standard state.

Abstract translation: 正向渗透装置包括：稀释装置，用于使进料溶液和含有阳离子源和阴离子源的溶液通过半透膜接触，并将其与从进料溶液分离的水稀释， 半透膜的手段; 分离装置，用于将稀释的溶液分离成阳离子源和阴离子源并进入水中; 和分离的阳离子源和分离的阴离子源，并将阳离子源和阴离子源溶解在已经稀释的拉伸溶液中的溶解装置。 不带电状态的阳离子源的分子量为31以上，阴离子源和阳离子源的亨利定律常数在标准状态下为1.0×104（Pa / mol·分数）以上。

公开(公告)号：US20180257959A1

公开(公告)日：2018-09-13

申请号：US15963753

申请日：2018-04-26

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Morihito IKEDA ,  Kimiaki MIYAMOTO

IPC: C02F1/44 ,  B01D61/00 ,  C02F103/08 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C01B32/60 ,  C07C211/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/445 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/005 ,  B01D2311/2626 ,  C01B32/60 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/447 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C07C211/00 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A forward osmosis apparatus is improved. A forward osmosis apparatus, comprising a diluting means for bringing a feed solution and a draw solution comprising a cation source and an anion source in an ionized state into contact through a semi-permeable membrane and diluting the draw solution with water separated from the feed solution by means of the semi-permeable membrane; a separating means for separating the draw solution that has been diluted by the diluting means into the cation source and anion source and into water; and a dissolving means, returning the cation source and the anion source that have been separated by the separating means to, and dissolving the cation source and anion source in, the draw solution that has been diluted; wherein the molecular weight of the cation source in an uncharged state is 31 or greater and the Henry's law constant of each of the anion source and cation source is 1.0×104 (Pa/mol·fraction) or greater in a standard state.

公开(公告)号：US20160236951A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-18

申请号：US15085197

申请日：2016-03-30

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Morihito IKEDA ,  Kimiaki MIYAMOTO

IPC: C02F1/44 ,  B01D61/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/445 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/005 ,  B01D2311/2626 ,  C01B32/60 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/447 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C07C211/00 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A forward osmosis apparatus is improved. A forward osmosis apparatus, comprising a diluting means for bringing a feed solution and a draw solution comprising a cation source and an anion source in an ionized state into contact through a semi-permeable membrane and diluting the draw solution with water separated from the feed solution by means of the semi-permeable membrane; a separating means for separating the draw solution that has been diluted by the diluting means into the cation source and anion source and into water; and a dissolving means, returning the cation source and the anion source that have been separated by the separating means to, and dissolving the cation source and anion source in, the draw solution that has been diluted; wherein the molecular weight of the cation source in an uncharged state is 31 or greater and the Henry's law constant of each of the anion source and cation source is 1.0×104 (Pa/mol·fraction) or greater in a standard state.

Abstract translation: 正向渗透装置得到改进。 一种正向渗透装置，其特征在于，包括：稀释装置，用于使进料溶液和包含阳离子源和阴离子源的拉伸溶液通过半透膜接触，并将其与从所述进料溶液分离的水稀释 通过半透膜; 用于将已经被稀释装置稀释的溶液分离成阳离子源和阴离子源并进入水的分离装置; 和溶解手段，将已被分离装置分离的阳离子源和阴离子源返回到已经稀释的拉伸溶液中，并将阳离子源和阴离子源溶解于其中; 其中，不带电状态的阳离子源的分子量为31以上，阴离子源和阳离子源的亨利定律常数在标准状态下为1.0×10 4（Pa / mol·分数）以上。

公开(公告)号：US20160175777A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US15040327

申请日：2016-02-10

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Morihito IKEDA ,  Kimiaki MIYAMOTO

IPC: B01D61/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/445 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/005 ,  B01D2311/2626 ,  C01B32/60 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/447 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C07C211/00 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A forward osmosis apparatus is improved. A forward osmosis apparatus, comprising a diluting means for bringing a feed solution and a draw solution comprising a cation source and an anion source in an ionized state into contact through a semi-permeable membrane and diluting the draw solution with water separated from the feed solution by means of the semi-permeable membrane;a separating means for separating the draw solution that has been diluted by the diluting means into the cation source and anion source and into water; anda dissolving means, returning the cation source and the anion source that have been separated by the separating means to, and dissolving the cation source and anion source in, the draw solution that has been diluted;wherein the molecular weight of the cation source in an uncharged state is 31 or greater and the Henry's law constant of each of the anion source and cation source is 1.0×104 (Pa/mol·fraction) or greater in a standard state.

Abstract translation: 正向渗透装置得到改进。 一种正向渗透装置，其特征在于，包括：稀释装置，用于使进料溶液和包含阳离子源和阴离子源的拉伸溶液通过半透膜接触，并将其与从所述进料溶液分离的水稀释 通过半透膜; 用于将已经被稀释装置稀释的溶液分离成阳离子源和阴离子源并进入水的分离装置; 和溶解手段，将已被分离装置分离的阳离子源和阴离子源返回到已经稀释的拉伸溶液中，并将阳离子源和阴离子源溶解于其中; 其中，不带电状态的阳离子源的分子量为31以上，阴离子源和阳离子源的亨利定律常数在标准状态下为1.0×10 4（Pa / mol·分数）以上。

公开(公告)号：US20140342574A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-20

申请号：US14452727

申请日：2014-08-06

Applicant: FUJIFILM Corporation

Inventor： Kimiaki MIYAMOTO

IPC: H01L21/033

CPC classification number: H01L21/0337 ,  H01L27/1292 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/4908 ,  H01L29/78636 ,  H01L29/78681 ,  H01L29/7869 ,  H05K3/1208 ,  H05K2203/1173

Abstract: A pattern formation method for forming a micropattern includes a first step of causing a first pattern-formable area at which a first pattern is to be formed on a liquid-repellent, first film that is formed on a substrate and that has a lyophilic/lyophobic variable function to be lyophilic and to reduce in thickness; a second step of forming a second film having a flat surface on the first film; and a third step of forming the first pattern at the first pattern-formable area by drying the second film.

Abstract translation: 用于形成微图案的图案形成方法包括：第一步骤，在形成在衬底上并且具有亲液/疏液性的拒液性第一膜上形成第一图案形成区域，在其上形成第一图案 可变功能为亲液性和厚度减小; 在第一膜上形成具有平坦表面的第二膜的第二步骤; 以及通过干燥第二膜而在第一图案形成区域形成第一图案的第三步骤。