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公开(公告)号:US20090153011A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-18
申请号:US11957257
申请日:2007-12-14
申请人: Felix Chen , Christian Stoller , Olivier Philip , Luke T. Perkins
发明人: Felix Chen , Christian Stoller , Olivier Philip , Luke T. Perkins
IPC分类号: H01J23/10
CPC分类号: H05H11/00
摘要: An electron acceleration portion of a Betatron having a vacuum chamber with an interior wall spaced from an exterior wall with a main electron orbit located approximate to the exterior wall and the interior wall. An electron injector has an anode structured and arranged adjacent a wall selected from the group consisting of the interior wall and the exterior wall that is shaped so as to not impede the main electron orbit. There is at least one electron deflection plate disposed approximate an anode end of the anode and the main electron orbit. There can be two electron deflection plates spaced apart that form a gap of a width effective to receive emitted electrons from the electron injector. Such that, there is a voltage potential between the two electron deflection plates that is effective to deflect emitted electrons towards the main electron orbit.
摘要翻译: Betatron的电子加速部分具有真空室,其具有与外壁间隔开的内壁,主电子轨道位于外壁和内壁附近。 一个电子注入器具有一个阳极结构和邻近一个壁,该壁选自由内壁和外壁组成的组,其被成形为不阻碍主电子轨道。 至少有一个电子偏转板靠近阳极的阳极端和主电子轨道。 可以有两个间隔开的电子偏转板,形成有效地从电子注入器接收发射电子的宽度的间隙。 这样,两个电子偏转板之间存在有效地将发射的电子偏向主电子轨道的电压电位。
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公开(公告)号:US08035321B2
公开(公告)日:2011-10-11
申请号:US11957257
申请日:2007-12-14
申请人: Felix Chen , Christian Stoller , Olivier Philip , Luke T. Perkins
发明人: Felix Chen , Christian Stoller , Olivier Philip , Luke T. Perkins
IPC分类号: H05H11/00
CPC分类号: H05H11/00
摘要: An electron acceleration portion of a Betatron having a vacuum chamber with an interior wall spaced from an exterior wall with a main electron orbit located approximate to the exterior wall and the interior wall. An electron injector has an anode structured and arranged adjacent a wall selected from the group consisting of the interior wall and the exterior wall that is shaped so as to not impede the main electron orbit. There is at least one electron deflection plate disposed approximate an anode end of the anode and the main electron orbit. There can be two electron deflection plates spaced apart that form a gap of a width effective to receive emitted electrons from the electron injector. Such that, there is a voltage potential between the two electron deflection plates that is effective to deflect emitted electrons towards the main electron orbit.
摘要翻译: Betatron的电子加速部分具有真空室,其具有与外壁间隔开的内壁,主电子轨道位于外壁和内壁附近。 一个电子注入器具有一个阳极结构和邻近一个壁,该壁选自由内壁和外壁组成的组,其被成形为不阻碍主电子轨道。 至少有一个电子偏转板靠近阳极的阳极端和主电子轨道。 可以有两个间隔开的电子偏转板,形成有效地从电子注入器接收发射电子的宽度的间隙。 这样,两个电子偏转板之间存在有效地将发射的电子偏向主电子轨道的电压电位。
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公开(公告)号:US08319175B2
公开(公告)日:2012-11-27
申请号:US12872355
申请日:2010-08-31
申请人: Zilu Zhou , Markus Berheide , Felix Chen , Bradley A. Roscoe , Joyce Wong , Martin G. Luling , Olivier Philip
发明人: Zilu Zhou , Markus Berheide , Felix Chen , Bradley A. Roscoe , Joyce Wong , Martin G. Luling , Olivier Philip
IPC分类号: G01V5/04
摘要: Methods and devices relating to a radiation detector comprising of a gas chamber having a cathode plate and a substrate separated by a gap. An array of nano-tips deposited on the substrate that forms an anode structure for electron charge collection. An external power source in communication with the cathode plate and the substrate, wherein the external power source is capable of generating a plurality of regions and each region includes an electric field near each nano-tip of the array of the nano-tips that results in initiating a radiation induced controlled discharge of electrons and ions from at least one gas or at least one gas mixture. Finally, the plurality of regions include multiple generated electric fields near tips of the array of nano-tips such as CNTs, that communicatively create a conductive path between the cathode plate and the substrate, the radiation detector is capable of determining at least one radiation property.
摘要翻译: 涉及辐射检测器的方法和装置,包括具有阴极板和由间隙隔开的基板的气室。 沉积在衬底上的纳米尖端的阵列,其形成用于电子电荷收集的阳极结构。 与阴极板和衬底连通的外部电源,其中外部电源能够产生多个区域,并且每个区域包括纳米尖端阵列的每个纳米尖端附近的电场,导致导致 引发辐射诱导的电子和离子从至少一种气体或至少一种气体混合物的受控放电。 最后,多个区域包括在诸如CNT之类的纳米尖端阵列的尖端附近的多个产生的电场,其在阴极板和衬底之间通信地形成导电路径,该辐射探测器能够确定至少一个辐射特性 。
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4.
公开(公告)号:US20120049054A1
公开(公告)日:2012-03-01
申请号:US12872355
申请日:2010-08-31
申请人: Zilu Zhou , Markus Berheide , Felix Chen , Bradley A. Roscoe , Joyce Wong , Martin G. Luling , Olivier Philip
发明人: Zilu Zhou , Markus Berheide , Felix Chen , Bradley A. Roscoe , Joyce Wong , Martin G. Luling , Olivier Philip
摘要: Methods and devices relating to a radiation detector comprising of a gas chamber having a cathode plate and a substrate separated by a gap. An array of nano-tips deposited on the substrate that forms an anode structure for electron charge collection. An external power source in communication with the cathode plate and the substrate, wherein the external power source is capable of generating a plurality of regions and each region includes an electric field near each nano-tip of the array of the nano-tips that results in initiating a radiation induced controlled discharge of electrons and ions from at least one gas or at least one gas mixture. Finally, the plurality of regions include multiple generated electric fields near tips of the array of nano-tips such as CNTs, that communicatively create a conductive path between the cathode plate and the substrate, the radiation detector is capable of determining at least one radiation property.
摘要翻译: 涉及辐射检测器的方法和装置,包括具有阴极板和由间隙隔开的基板的气室。 沉积在衬底上的纳米尖端的阵列,其形成用于电子电荷收集的阳极结构。 与阴极板和衬底连通的外部电源,其中外部电源能够产生多个区域,并且每个区域包括纳米尖端阵列的每个纳米尖端附近的电场,导致导致 引发辐射诱导的电子和离子从至少一种气体或至少一种气体混合物的受控放电。 最后,多个区域包括在诸如CNT之类的纳米尖端阵列的尖端附近的多个产生的电场,其在阴极板和衬底之间通信地形成导电路径,该辐射探测器能够确定至少一个辐射特性 。
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公开(公告)号:US20140091214A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-03
申请号:US13630504
申请日:2012-09-28
申请人: Olivier Philip
发明人: Olivier Philip
CPC分类号: G01T1/20 , G01T1/202 , Y10T29/49002
摘要: A radiation detector may include a housing and a scintillator body carried by the housing. The scintillator body may have an exterior surface with a plurality of surface scratches spiraling around the exterior surface. A photodetector may be coupled to the scintillator body.
摘要翻译: 辐射检测器可以包括壳体和由壳体承载的闪烁体。 闪烁体可以具有外表面,其具有围绕外表面螺旋形的多个表面划痕。 光电检测器可以耦合到闪烁体。
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公开(公告)号:US08779352B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-15
申请号:US13630504
申请日:2012-09-28
申请人: Olivier Philip
发明人: Olivier Philip
IPC分类号: G01T1/20
CPC分类号: G01T1/20 , G01T1/202 , Y10T29/49002
摘要: A radiation detector may include a housing and a scintillator body carried by the housing. The scintillator body may have an exterior surface with a plurality of surface scratches spiraling around the exterior surface. A photodetector may be coupled to the scintillator body.
摘要翻译: 辐射检测器可以包括壳体和由壳体承载的闪烁体。 闪烁体可以具有外表面,其具有围绕外表面螺旋形的多个表面划痕。 光电检测器可以耦合到闪烁体。
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公开(公告)号:US08027511B2
公开(公告)日:2011-09-27
申请号:US12135357
申请日:2008-06-09
申请人: Olivier Philip , Ruben Rico
发明人: Olivier Philip , Ruben Rico
CPC分类号: G07B17/00661 , G07B2017/00709
摘要: A method of enabling mailpieces to be distributed and consulted in electronic form, including the steps of scanning each of the mailpieces and transmitting the images of the mailpieces to a first server; displaying the images on a first viewing screen associated with the first server, and assigning each of the images to a recipient by “dropping ” the image into one of the pigeonholes of a virtual sorting rack associated with the recipient and displayed on the first viewing screen or on a second viewing screen also associated with the first server; and displaying a dynamic dialogue box on at least one consultation screen of a final recipient.
摘要翻译: 一种能够以电子形式分发和咨询邮件的方法,包括扫描每个邮件并将邮件的图像发送到第一服务器的步骤; 在与第一服务器相关联的第一观看屏幕上显示图像,并且通过将图像“丢弃”到与接收者相关联的虚拟分类机架的一个中并将其显示在第一观看屏幕上,将每个图像分配给接收者 或者在与第一服务器相关联的第二观看屏幕上; 以及在最终接收者的至少一个咨询屏幕上显示动态对话框。
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