摘要:
Molecular dispersions of rigid-rod polybenzobisazole polymer/copolymer in thermosetting matrices in a weight ratio of about 1:99 to 50:50 are prepared by dissolving the rigid-rod polymer in an alcoholic or aprotic solvent, dissolving the thermosetting polymer in an alcoholic or aprotic solvent, combining the two solutions and recovering the resulting molecular composite from the combined solution. These molecular dispersions consist essentially of rigid-rod polybenzobisazole polymer/copolymer having sulfonic acid groups pendant to the polymer/copolymer backbone and thermosetting polymers selected from the group consisting of iminobis(N-propyl-2-phenylethynyl-phthalimide), N-ethyl-(2,6-di-benzocyclobutenoxy)benzylamine, iminobis(N-propylnadic imide) and difunctional benzoxazine monomers of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is a single bond, --CO-- or --C(CH.sub.3).sub.2 -- and Q is --CH.sub.3 or --C.sub.6 H.sub.5.
摘要:
Molecular dispersions of rigid-rod polybenzobisazole polymer/copolymer in thermoplastic matrices in a weight ratio of about 1:99 to 50:50 are prepared by dissolving the rigid-rod polymer in an alcoholic or aprotic solvent, dissolving the thermoplastic polymer in an alcoholic or aprotic solvent, combining the two solutions and recovering the resulting molecular composite from the combined solution. These molecular dispersions consist essentially of rigid-rod polybenzobisazole polymer/copolymer having sulfonic acid groups pendant to the polymer/copolymer backbone and thermoplastic polymers selected from the group consisting of polyvinylpyridines, poly(arylene ether ketone)s with a pyridyl functionality, aromatic poly(pyridine ether)s and poly(pyridine ether sulfone) copolymers, and polyimides with a pyridyl functionality.
摘要:
A benzobisazole polymer having repeating units of the formula: wherein Q is and wherein Z is —O—, —S— or —NH—. A new method for preparing 1,5-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid from 1,5-diaminonaphthalene under relatively mild conditions in good yields is also described.
摘要:
Water-soluble rigid-rod aromatic heterocyclic polymers having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein n has a value of 0.05 to 1.00, M is an alkali metal, Q is a benzobisazole of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is --S-- or --O--, and R is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR3##
摘要:
Alcohol-soluble aromatic heterocyclic polymers having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is --O-- or --S--, and R is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR2## and R' is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, alkaryl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms and substituted aromatic having 1 to 3 substituent groups.The alcohol-soluble polymers may be used for fabricating organic/inorganic hybrid composites with metal alkoxides M(OQ).sub.v, wherein M is Si, Ti, Al or the like and Q is a lower alkyl group. These polymers can also be used to coat materials or substrates which are susceptible to attack by highly corrosive acids. On drying, the ionic bond between the trialkylamine and the sulfo group is broken and the polymer reverts to the parent structure, thereby leaving a polymer coating. Yet further, the original amine can be exchanged with a less volatile amine or an amine having a desired functionality. After removal of the solvent, the resulting material is mono-dispersed and stable.
摘要:
Provided is a para-ordered aromatic heterocyclic polymer having repeating units of the formula --(--Q--Ar--)-- wherein Q is ##STR1## wherein X is --O--, --NH-- or --S--, and wherein Ar is ##STR2##
摘要:
Provided is a para-ordered aromatic heterocyclic copolymer having repeating units of the formula --(--Q--Ar--).sub.m --(--Q--Ph--).sub.n -- wherein Q is ##STR1## wherein X is --O--, --NH-- or --S--, m is 0.05 to 0.50 and n is 1.0--m, Ph is 1,4-phenylene, and wherein Ar is ##STR2##
摘要:
There are provided novel rod-like heterocyclic aromatic polymers having repeating groups of the formula: ##STR1## wherein Y is --S--, --O-- or --NR--, R is --H, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aromatic group having 1 or 2 aromatic rings, and the bullet symbol (.cndot.) indicates hydrogen bonding.
摘要:
Water-soluble rigid-rod aromatic heterocyclic polymers having repeating units of the formula: ##STR1## wherein n has a value of 0.05 to 1.00, M is an alkali metal, Q is a benzobisazole of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is --S-- or --O--, and R is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR3##