Abstract:
An optical module includes a driver that generates an electric signal and an optical modulator that has a notch in which at least a portion of the driver is accommodated and performs optical modulation using an electric signal generated by the driver. The optical module also includes a first connector electrically connected to the driver in the notch of the optical modulator. The optical module further includes a second connector provided on a surface of the notch of the optical modulator, the surface being opposed to the first connector. The second connector is electrically connected to the optical modulator. Furthermore, the optical module includes a coaxial pin that is connected to the first connector and the second connector and transmits the electric signal generated by the driver to the optical modulator.
Abstract:
An electro-optic device is provided with a substrate, an optical waveguide formed of a lithium niobate film with a ridge shape on the substrate, and an electrode that applies an electric field to the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide includes a first waveguide section provided at least in an electric field application region applied with the electric field and having a thickness of 1 μm or larger and a second waveguide section provided in a region other than the electric field application region and having a thickness of 0.3 μm or larger and less than 1 μm.
Abstract:
An optical modulator is provided with a ridge-shaped optical waveguide formed of a dielectric thin film having electro-optic effect, a buffer layer covering the optical waveguide, a signal electrode formed on the buffer layer so as to be opposed to the optical waveguide through the buffer layer; a ground electrode formed on the buffer layer together with the signal electrode, and a dielectric film having a higher dielectric constant than air and covering at least a part of exposed surfaces of the signal electrode and ground electrode and exposed surfaces of the buffer layer.
Abstract:
An optical modulator includes an optical modulator chip configured to optically modulate an optical signal using an electrical signal input thereto; and a relay substrate configured to relay and couple the electrical signal to the optical modulator chip. The optical modulator chip includes a signal electrode and a ground electrode for the electrical signal, formed along a waveguide for the optical signal. One end of the optical modulator chip is arranged to face the relay substrate. An electrode connection portion coupling the electrical signal to the relay substrate by wire is provided at the one end. A distance between a tip of one end of the signal electrode in the electrode connection portion and the end of the optical modulator chip is less than a distance between a tip of an end of the ground electrode in the electrode connection portion and the end of the optical modulator chip.
Abstract:
An optical modulator connected to a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber arranged in parallel includes an optical-path changing unit that redirects light emerging from a tip of the first optical fiber toward a tip of the second optical fiber and an optical modulation chip that modulates the light redirected by the optical-path changing unit and outputs a light beam obtained by modulating the light to a tip of the second optical fiber.
Abstract:
An optical modulator includes a modulating unit, an optical fiber, and a combining unit. The modulating unit outputs first and second optical beams with the electric signal superimposed thereon in a first direction. The optical fiber is placed along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The combining unit combines the first and second optical beams output by the modulating unit and outputs an optical beam obtained by the first and second optical beams being combined to the optical fiber. The combining unit includes a polarized light rotating element and a polarized light combining element. The polarized light rotating element rotates the polarization direction of the first optical beam. The polarized light combining element reflects the first optical beam of which the polarization direction has been rotated and the second optical beam in the second direction, and combines the first and second optical beams reflected in the second direction.
Abstract:
An optical modulator includes: a ferroelectric substrate in which an input optical waveguide, first and second optical waveguides, and an output optical waveguide are formed; a first electrode formed in a vicinity of the first optical waveguide and to which a first DC voltage is applied; a second electrode formed in a vicinity of the second optical waveguide and to which a second DC voltage is applied; a third electrode electrically connected to the first electrode and formed on both sides of the second electrode; and a fourth electrode electrically connected to the second electrode and formed on both sides of the first electrode. A first gap between the first electrode and the fourth electrode is approximately the same as a second gap between the second electrode and the third electrode. A gap between the third electrode and the fourth electrode is 1-5 times greater than the first gap.
Abstract:
An optical device includes a thin film Lithium Niobate (LN) layer, a first optical waveguide, and a second optical waveguide. The thin film LN layer is an X-cut or a Y-cut LN layer. The first optical waveguide is an optical waveguide that is formed on the thin film LN layer along a direction that is substantially perpendicular to a Z direction of a crystal axis of the thin film LN layer. The second optical waveguide is an optical waveguide that is routed and connected to the first optical waveguide. At least a part of a core of the first optical waveguide is made thicker than a core of the second optical waveguide.
Abstract:
An electro-optic device is provided with a substrate, an optical waveguide formed of a lithium niobate film with a ridge shape on the substrate, and an electrode that applies an electric field to the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide includes a modulation waveguide provided in an electric field application region applied with the electric field and having a thickness of 1 μm or larger and a bent waveguide provided in a region other than the electric field application region and having a curvature radius of 16 μm or larger and 80 μm or smaller.
Abstract:
An optical waveguide device has a substrate, an intermediate layer, a thin-film LN layer containing an X-cut lithium niobate, and a buffer layer stacked on the substrate, and an optical waveguide having a ridge shape formed in the thin-film LN layer. The optical waveguide device includes a plurality of electrodes provided, respectively, at a first side and a second side of the optical waveguide. The electrodes are disposed so that respective bottom surfaces thereof are at positions lower than a position of a surface of the buffer layer.