Pipeline pressure surge relief system
    1.
    发明授权
    Pipeline pressure surge relief system 失效
    管道压力浪涌释放系统

    公开(公告)号:US3911941A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-14

    申请号:US55553775

    申请日:1975-03-05

    摘要: The disclosure is of a pipeline surge relief system including a valve opened by upstream pressure against a pilot pressure which is normally maintained at the pressure of the pipeline augmented by a slight biasing force. When a detecting system sense an excessive rate of pressure increase indicating a surge in the pipeline, a valve in the pilot loading line downstream of the detector is closed to maintain the pilot pressure at essentially the pressure of the pipeline prior to the surge whereby the surge will cause the valve to be opened to divert the surging flow to a reservoir.

    摘要翻译: 本公开内容是一种管道浪涌释放系统,其包括通过上游压力打开的阀门,该阀门相对于通常保持在由轻微偏压力增加的管道的压力的先导压力。 当检测系统检测到指示管道中的浪涌的压力增加的过大速率时,检测器下游的先导装载管线中的阀门关闭,以将先导压力保持在浪涌之前的管道的基本压力,由此浪涌 将导致阀打开以将浪涌流转向储存器。

    Expansible tube valve with low pressure bleed
    2.
    发明授权
    Expansible tube valve with low pressure bleed 失效
    具有低压压力的可膨胀管阀

    公开(公告)号:US3669142A

    公开(公告)日:1972-06-13

    申请号:US3669142D

    申请日:1970-10-16

    发明人: GERBIC CHARLES C

    IPC分类号: F16K7/07 G05D16/06 G05D16/16

    摘要: A pressure regulating system including a main valve with an expansible tube stretched over a cylindrical barrier so that flow occurs around the barrier only when a pressure fluid in a control chamber around the tube is overcome by upstream pressure. A pilot valve senses downstream pressure and opens when it drops to a predetermined level to exhaust the control chamber to a low pressure zone. Flow around the barrier is increased by evacuating the control chamber to a zone within the valve housing at a pressure lower than downstream. This occurs in a zone wherein the static pressure of the downstream fluid line is converted by the flowing stream to a high velocity, low static pressure. In areas where an atmospheric bleed is not objectionable, a second pilot valve may be provided to exhaust the control chamber to atmosphere if downstream pressure drops to a set lower level.

    摘要翻译: 一种压力调节系统,包括具有可膨胀管的主阀,其延伸在圆柱形阻挡件上,使得仅当通过上游压力克服管周围的控制室中的压力流体时,围绕阻挡层发生流动。 先导阀感测下游压力,当其下降到预定水平时打开,以将控制室排出到低压区。 通过在低于下游的压力下将控制室抽空到阀壳体内的区域来增加阻挡层周围的流动。 这发生在其中下游流体管线的静压力被流动流转换成高速度,低静压的区域中。 在大气泄漏不令人反感的区域中,如果下游压力下降到设定的较低水平,则可以设置第二先导阀以将控制室排出到大气。

    Ball valve with retractable seat rings
    3.
    发明授权
    Ball valve with retractable seat rings 失效
    球阀带有可回缩的座椅环

    公开(公告)号:US3617025A

    公开(公告)日:1971-11-02

    申请号:US3617025D

    申请日:1970-07-06

    IPC分类号: F16K5/20 F16K25/00

    CPC分类号: F16K5/205

    摘要: A valve seat ring seals against a valve closure on a main sealing diameter. A trailing seal ring and an intermediate seal ring seal between the seat ring and the body on diameters respectively smaller than and larger than the main seal diameter. The annular area between these seal diameters is opposed, at least in part, at the front of the seat ring by body space pressure at a level intermediate the upstream and downstream pressure. This provides a force differential that biases the seat ring forward to seal or rearward to retract, depending upon whether upstream or downstream pressure is introduced between the seal rings.