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公开(公告)号：US5436968A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US85442
申请日：1993-06-30
摘要： The potential impedance mismatch of digital terminal equipment and a line test unit that has been equipped to conform with the Bellcore standard of terminating the line with a 600-900 ohm impedance during data reception is addressed by modifying the craftsman's test unit to include a controllably disabled AC impedance, which is operative to normally bridge the tip and ring leads of the telephone circuit under test with the required (600-900 ohm) impedance during data reception and, under direct control by the craftsman's keypad or software control resident in the test set's microcontroller, to selectively remove the AC matching impedance that would otherwise bridge the line. The AC impedance is comprised of a D.C. blocking capacitor and a resistor coupled in series with a controllable solid state relay which is normally rendered conductive during data reception to bridge the tip and ring leads. By direct manual control from the craftsman's keypad, or software control resident in the test set's microcontroller, the normally enabling control signal supplied by the microcontroller to the solid state relay may be removed, so as to selectively decouple the AC matching impedance that would otherwise bridge tip and ring leads of the telephone line during data reception, so as to make the test unit compatible with customer equipment, whether or not that equipment contains an AC impedance termination that satisfies the Bellcore requirement.
摘要翻译： 在数据接收期间，数字终端设备和已经配备符合Bellcore标准的线路测试单元的阻抗匹配阻抗为600-900欧姆，通过修改工匠的测试单元以包括可控制的禁用 交流阻抗，用于在数据接收期间以所需的（600-900欧姆）阻抗正常桥接正在测试的电话电路的尖端和环形引线，并且由工匠的键盘或驻留在测试仪器中的软件控制器进行直接控制 微控制器，以选择性地去除否则桥接线路的交流匹配阻抗。 交流阻抗包括直流隔离电容器和与可控固态继电器串联耦合的电阻器，该可控制固态继电器在数据接收期间通常导通以桥接尖端和环形引线。 通过工匠键盘的直接手动控制或驻留在测试仪的微控制器中的软件控制器，可以将微控制器提供给固态继电器的正常使能控制信号移除，以选择性地去耦合交流匹配阻抗，否则将桥接 数据接收期间电话线的尖端和环形引线，以便使测试单元与客户设备兼容，无论该设备是否包含满足Bellcore要求的交流阻抗终端。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5103473A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US679925
申请日：1991-04-03
IPC分类号： H04M3/30
CPC分类号： H04M3/30
摘要： A data communication and sleeve lead control apparatus provides auxilary signalling between a no-test trunk control unit, and another unit such as a pair gain unit which is coupled with the link between the control unit and the no-test trunk, while maintaining stability of the sleeve lead monitored by the no-test trunk. The appearance is installed within the pair gain unit, and effectively isolates the sleeve lead to the no-test trunk from sleeve lead to the no-test trunk control unit, so that the data communications between the control unit and the pair gain unit are transparent to the no-test trunk. During a prescribed sleeve lead current flow state, e.g. high resistance or low current flow, controlled interruption of sleeve lead current between the control unit and the pair gain unit effectively modulates the state of the sleeve lead therebetween, but does not change the intended current flow state applied by way of the sleeve lead output port to the no-test trunk.
摘要翻译： 数据通信和套管引导控制装置在无测试中继控制单元和与控制单元与非测试中继线之间的链路耦合的诸如对增益单元的另一单元之间提供辅助信令，同时保持 袖带导线由无测试主干监控。 外观安装在配对增益单元内，有效地将套管引线与套管引线的无测试中断隔离到无测试中继控制单元，使控制单元与成对增益单元之间的数据通信透明 到无测试中继线。 在规定的套筒引线电流流动状态期间，例如， 高电阻或低电流流动，控制单元和对增益单元之间的套管引线电流的受控中断有效地调节其间的套管引线的状态，但不改变通过套筒引线输出端口施加的预期电流流动状态 到无测试中继线。
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3.发明授权Automated trouble-shooting mechanism resident in craftsperson's portable test and communications device 失效自动化故障排除机制驻留在技工的便携式测试和通信设备中
公开(公告)号：US5533093A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-02
申请号：US343699
申请日：1994-11-14
摘要： A telephone service technician's portable computer has a trouble-shooting mechanism which analyzes craftsperson inputs, trouble ticket data, local and remote test data, and suggests a problem solving strategy. The system includes a trouble-shooting application engine, a knowledge database, and a shared, parameter database. The knowledge database contains rules and static parameters which define the characteristics and behavior of the application engine. These rule sets and information are telephone line trouble-shooting specific, based on a diagnostic evaluation of possible line problems, and recommended procedures to repair the line and remove the fault. The shared database data may be supplied from a variety of external sources, such as through a work order manager software application, measurement data sourced by portable test equipment, or data input by the craftsperson.
摘要翻译： 电话服务技术员的便携式计算机具有分析技术人员输入，故障单数据，本地和远程测试数据的故障排除机制，并提出了解决问题的策略。 该系统包括故障排除应用引擎，知识数据库和共享参数数据库。 知识数据库包含定义应用程序引擎的特性和行为的规则和静态参数。 这些规则集和信息是具体的电话线故障排除，根据对可能的线路问题的诊断评估，以及修复线路并消除故障的建议步骤。 共享数据库数据可以从各种外部来源提供，例如通过工单管理器软件应用程序，由便携式测试设备提供的测量数据或技术人员输入的数据。
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4.发明授权Wireless-wireline communication selection mechanism resident in craftsperson's portable test and communications device 失效无线电缆通信选择机制驻留在技工的便携式测试和通信设备中
公开(公告)号：US5703929A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US735462
申请日：1996-10-23
IPC分类号： H04B10/10 , H04B10/105 , H04B10/22 , H04M1/24 , H04M3/00 , H04M3/24 , H04M3/30 , H04M3/08 , H04M11/00
摘要： A portable communications unit contains both wireless and wireline communication capability, through a selected one of which a craftsperson may establish a communication path with a test system of a telephone office. The test system responds to commands supplied over the established communication path supplies messages to the user's communication unit for providing a user with information for controlling the operation of a test head that is connectable to a subscriber line. The communications unit has a contact-sensitive visual display, which converts touch inputs into control signals that are transmitted to the test system and through which information associated with the operation of the test system is presented to the user. The user's communication unit is operative, in response to a user's request for the establishment of a communication path between the communications unit and the test system, to attempt to place the communications unit in wireless communication with the telephone office. If the wireless path is unavailable, a message is displayed instructing the user to use a wireline path.
摘要翻译： 便携式通信单元包含无线和有线通信能力，通过所选择的一个技术人员可以建立与电话局的测试系统的通信路径。 测试系统响应通过建立的通信路径提供的命令向用户的通信单元提供消息，以向用户提供用于控制可连接到用户线的测试头的操作的信息。 通信单元具有接触敏感的视觉显示器，其将触摸输入转换成传输到测试系统的控制信号，并且通过该信息将与测试系统的操作相关联的信息呈现给用户。 用户的通信单元响应于用户在通信单元和测试系统之间建立通信路径的请求而操作，以尝试将通信单元与电话局进行无线通信。 如果无线路径不可用，则显示一条消息，指示用户使用有线路径。
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5.发明授权Wireless - wireline communication selection mechanism resident in craftsperson's portable test and communications device 失效无线 - 有线通信选择机制驻留在工匠的便携式测试和通信设备中
公开(公告)号：US5583912A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US338916
申请日：1994-11-14
摘要： A portable communications unit contains both wireless and wireline communication capability, through a selected one of which a craftsperson may establish a communication path with a test system of a telephone office. The test system responds to commands supplied over the established communication path supplies messages to the user's communication unit for providing a user with information for controlling the operation of a test head that is connectable to a subscriber line. The communications unit has a contact-sensitive visual display, which converts touch inputs into control signals that are transmitted to the test system and through which information associated with the operation of the test system is presented to the user. The user's communication unit is operative, in response to a user's request for the establishment of a communication path between the communications unit and the test system, to attempt to place the communications unit in wireless communication with the telephone office. If the wireless path is unavailable, a message is displayed instructing the user to use a wireline path.
摘要翻译： 便携式通信单元包含无线和有线通信能力，通过所选择的一个技术人员可以建立与电话局的测试系统的通信路径。 测试系统响应通过建立的通信路径提供的命令向用户的通信单元提供消息，以向用户提供用于控制可连接到用户线的测试头的操作的信息。 通信单元具有接触敏感的视觉显示器，其将触摸输入转换成传输到测试系统的控制信号，并且通过该信息将与测试系统的操作相关联的信息呈现给用户。 用户的通信单元响应于用户在通信单元和测试系统之间建立通信路径的请求而操作，以尝试将通信单元与电话局进行无线通信。 如果无线路径不可用，则显示一条消息，指示用户使用有线路径。
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